Isolation of two cellular lines resistant to ribonucleotide reductase inhibitors to investigate the inhibitory activity of 2,2'-bipyridyl-6-carbothioamide.

abstract：:Previous investigations have indicated the possibility to circumvent multidrug resistance (MDR) by incorporation of an anthracycline into liposomes. We examined the in vitro cytotoxicity and cellular drug accumulation of the anthracyclines daunorubicin and doxorubicin compared with the commercially available liposomal...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Wang Y,Eksborg S,Lewensohn R,Lindberg A,Liliemark E

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new dosage format, cisplatin microcrystals suspended in oil (CDDP-oil), was developed for the treatment of peritoneal carcinomatoses. We studied the acute toxicity of CDDP-oil injected intraperitoneally in mice. The 50% lethal dose was 30.3 mg/kg (27.1-33.7 mg/kg at the 95% confidence level), which was 1.79 times th...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Tsujimoto H,Hagiwara A,Sakakura C,Sasaki S,Osaki K,Ohyama T,Sakakibara T,Takahashi T

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Topoisomerase IIα is a nuclear enzyme that alters DNA topology. It is a well-known anticancer target and related to cell differentiation status. All-trans retinoic acid (ATRA), an important active metabolite of vitamin A, is a promising anticancer agent in numerous malignancies. However, there are little data on the e...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Li X,Li Y,Shen X,Fu S,Han S,Feng Q

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CHS 828, a pyridyl cyanoguanidine, is a new drug candidate now in phase I/II trials, that has shown promising anticancer activity in experimental tumor models and primary cultures of cancer cells from patients. In this study the fluorometric microculture cytotoxicity assay was used for evaluation of CHS 828 in primary...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Frost BM,Lönnerholm G,Nygren P,Larsson R,Lindhagen E

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our objective was to clarify the efficacy of UFT administration after the complete resection of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) at a single-center institution, avoiding the biases produced by interinstitutional differences. A total of 30 patients who underwent the complete resection of NSCLC at our hospital between...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Ueda H,Sakada T,Kuwahara M,Motohiro A

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA has been one of the major targets of cancer chemotherapy. A variety of anti-neoplastic agents can cause different types of DNA lesions, including base alterations, single- or double-strand DNA breaks, DNA-DNA cross-links and DNA-protein cross-links. The exact processes by which these DNA lesions lead to cell death...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Kubota M

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our objectives were to study the biological activity of a novel gemcitabine-cardiolipin conjugate (NEO6002) and compare that with gemcitabine. Cytotoxicity in vitro was determined against several gemcitabine-sensitive parental and gemcitabine-resistant cancer cell lines using the sulforhodamine B assay. The in vivo to...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Chen P,Chien PY,Khan AR,Sheikh S,Ali SM,Ahmad MU,Ahmad I

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cryptophycin (CP)-52, a synthetic analog of CP-1, possesses potent and selective antiproliferative activity against human solid tumors both and. Based on an algorithm developed in this laboratory using HCT-116 human colon adenocarcinoma cells, CP-52 exhibited a time- and concentration-dependent antiproliferative effec...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Subramanian B,Nakeff A,Media JE,Wiegand RA,Valeriote FA

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeting of cytotoxic agents represents a modern approach to the treatment of various cancers, that improves the efficacy and reduces peripheral toxicity. Recently we developed a powerful cytotoxic analog of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH), AN-207, designed to be targeted to tumors that express LHRH rece...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Arencibia JM,Schally AV,Halmos G,Nagy A,Kiaris H

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeting oncogenic signaling pathways by small molecules has emerged as a potential treatment strategy for cancer. reactivation of p53 and induction of tumor cell apoptosis (RITA) is a promising anticancer small molecule that reactivates p53 and induces exclusive apoptosis in tumor cells. Less well appreciated was th...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Mobaraki RN,Karimi M,Alikarami F,Farhadi E,Amini A,Bashash D,Paridar M,Kokhaei P,Rezvani MR,Kazemi A,Safa M

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extrachromosomal DNA is the predominant form of gene amplification in human tumors. Hydroxyurea (HU) concentrations of 100-150 microM have been promising in vitro for extrachromosomal DNA elimination. The study objective was to determine the HU dose-concentration relationship in nude mice with HU doses from 0 to 200 m...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Van den Berg CL,McGill JR,Kuhn JG,Walsh JT,De La Cruz PS,Davidson KK,Wahl GM,Von Hoff DD

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low doses of drugs delivered at close, regular intervals are increasingly being used to manage patients with different neoplasms. Despite the good tolerability, treatment-related adverse events still occur following metronomic protocols. The aim of this study was to retrospectively investigate whether polymorphisms of...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Romiti A,Roberto M,D'Antonio C,Onesti CE,Barucca V,Milano A,Gentile G,Lionetto L,Medda E,Mazzuca F,Botticelli A,Falcone R,Simmaco M,Marchetti P

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An i.v. formulation of rubitecan (9-nitrocamptothecin) was evaluated in five human solid tumor xenograft models. Rubitecan in IDD-P, a particulate suspension of the insoluble analog, produced significant tumor growth delay in athymic nude mice bearing A375 melanoma, and MX-1 breast, SKMES non-small-cell lung, Panc-1 p...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Sands H,Mishra A,Stoeckler JD,Hollister B,Chen SF

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gefitinib (an epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor) and bexarotene (a rexinoid) affect similar oncogenic pathways and are both metabolized through cytochrome P450 CYP3A4. We studied the combination of bexarotene and gefitinib in the third-line treatment of advanced non-small-cell lung cancer to e...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Padda SK,Chhatwani L,Zhou L,Jacobs CD,Lopez-Anaya A,Wakelee HA

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ET-743 is a marine anti-cancer drug and is currently in phase I trials in which the effect of combination therapies will be investigated. Its dose-limiting toxicity in patients is hepatotoxicity. In-vitro studies have shown that ET-743 is mainly metabolized by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A4, but also by 2C9, 2C19, 2D6 and ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Brandon EF,Meijerman I,Klijn JS,den Arend D,Sparidans RW,Lázaro LL,Beijnen JH,Schellens JH

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To compare the mechanical and chemical properties of three commercially available microspheres loaded with irinotecan. LifePearl (200 µm), DC Bead (100-300 µm), and Tandem (100 µm) microspheres were loaded with irinotecan. For loading, elution, and stability determinations, irinotecan concentrations were quantified us...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Pereira PL,Plotkin S,Yu R,Sutter A,Wu Y,Sommer CM,Cruise GM

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Results are summarized for two phase II studies of docetaxel as first-line therapy for advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) and one study of docetaxel as second-line therapy for advanced soft tissue sarcomas. In all three studies, docetaxel was administered at a dose of 100 mg/m2 by intravenou...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Verweij J

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) is a major propolis component that possesses a variety of pharmacological properties such as antioxidant and anticancer effects. Herein, we investigated the effectiveness of CAPE on cytotoxicity of clinically used anticancer drugs, doxorubicin (DXR) and cisplatin (CDDP), in parental...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Matsunaga T,Tsuchimura S,Azuma N,Endo S,Ichihara K,Ikari A

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thioredoxin (Trx) expression is increased in several human primary cancers associated with aggressive tumor growth and decreased patient survival, and the Trx/Trx reductase (TrxR) system therefore provides an attractive target for cancer drug development. Various gold(III) compounds with none, one, two or three carbon...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Engman L,McNaughton M,Gajewska M,Kumar S,Birmingham A,Powis G

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the apoptotic mechanism of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells induced by gefitinib and PI3K inhibitor SF1126. MDA-MB-231, MDA-MB-436, and MCF-7 cells were incubated with 0.1 μmol/l gefitinib, 1 μmol/l gefitinib, 10 μmol/l gefitinib, 1 μmol/l SF1126, 0.1 μmol/l gefitinib+1 μmol/l SF1126, 1 μmol/l...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Deng M,Wang J,Chen Y,Zhang L,Liu D

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aims to explore the effect and mechanism of pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) on chemotherapy resistance of estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer (ER BC) by regulating aerobic glycolysis. The expression of PKM2 in ER BC MCF-7 cells, T47D cells and MCF-7/ADR cells (which are subject to adriamycin/ADR induction) w...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Qian Y,Bi L,Yang Y,Wang D

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Zoledronic acid has been the standard of care for the prevention of skeletal-related events in patients with bone metastases from prostate cancer for the past 10 years. However, its potent antitumor activity has been questioned. We report the occurrence of a complete clinical and biological response to zoledronic acid...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Pouessel D,Culine S

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The delivery formulation 5-FU-MS [5-fluorouracil (5-FU) incorporated in microspheres composed of a poly(glycolide-co-lactide) matrix] slowly releases 5-FU over 3 weeks. 5-FU-MS delivers higher concentrations of the drug to the i.p. tissues for a longer period of time with lower blood plasma concentrations than does an...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Hagiwara A,Sakakura C,Shirasu M,Yamasaki J,Togawa T,Takahashi T,Muranishi S,Hyon S,Ikada Y

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We carried out a detailed comparative study of the pharmacokinetics and toxicity of methotrexate (MTX) and 7-hydroxy-methotrexate (7-OH-MTX) after high-dose intravenous methotrexate (HD-MTX) in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Overall, 65 children were treated with 5 g/m2/24 h MTX and 88 children were...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Csordas K,Hegyi M,Eipel OT,Muller J,Erdelyi DJ,Kovacs GT

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metformin, an oral antidiabetic agent, has been reported to potentiate chemotherapeutic-induced cytotoxicity. In this study, we investigated the effects and molecular mechanisms of metformin in sensitizing tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)-induced apoptosis in human bladder cancer cells. ...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Zhang T,Wang X,He D,Jin X,Guo P

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We recruited 50 patients with T2-4 N0-2 M0 primary breast cancer into a phase I/II study to define the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), efficacy and tolerability of preoperative gemcitabine (1250 mg/m fixed dose) plus epirubicin (doses escalated from 90 mg/m) for 5 cycles followed by 4 cycles of docetaxel (scheduled fixe...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Schneeweiss A,Schuetz F,Rudlowski C,Hahn M,Lauschner I,Sinn HP,von Fournier D,Sohn C

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The array of tools currently available and the aim of treatment make choosing the best therapeutic strategy in metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) an increasing challenge worldwide. We present the case of a 53-year-old man with metachronous metastases (liver-only metastatic disease) treated with FOLFOXIRI as first-line...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Rizzo A,Palloni A,Frega G,Abbati F,De Lorenzo S,Brocchi S,Brandi G

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary aim of this randomized trial was to determine response rate and progression-free survival following chemotherapy in patients with platinum-resistant recurrent ovarian cancer, who had been treated according to an ATP-based tumour chemosensitivity assay in comparison with physician's choice. A total of 180 p...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Cree IA,Kurbacher CM,Lamont A,Hindley AC,Love S,TCA Ovarian Cancer Trial Group.

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aims of this study were to investigate a clinical observation that patients with epithelial ovarian cancer treated with first-line platinum-paclitaxel chemotherapy combination (TP) develop macrocytosis and to explore the possible predictive role of macrocytosis in response rate, progression-free survival (PFS), an...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Boraska Jelavić T,Boban T,Brčić L,Vrdoljak E

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous study, we showed that a combination of an oral fluoropyrimidine anticancer agent (S-1) and gemcitabine (GEM) had synergistic effects on cell growth and cell cycle arrest in the pancreatic cancer cell line MIA PaCa-2. Therefore, we conducted further mechanistic studies using the pancreatic cancer cell lin...

journal_title：Anti-cancer drugs

authors： Morimoto Y,Takeuchi O,Takizawa A,Yoneyama H,Asanuma F,Suzuki Y,Atsuda K,Yamada Y

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00