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Prevalence of complicated grief in a representative population-based sample.

Abstract：

BACKGROUND:Complicated grief (CG) has been proposed as a distinct diagnostic category in the next edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-V). However, few epidemiological studies to date have measured CG in the general population. METHODS:Prevalence of CG, sociodemographic characteristics, and grief-related factors were examined in a representative population-based survey (N = 2520) through face-to-face contact. The sample included all bereaved subpopulations and all age groups from 14 to 95 years. RESULTS:The conditional prevalence of developing CG after major bereavement was 6.7%; the prevalence of CG in the general sample was 3.7%. Predictors of higher risk for developing CG were female gender, lower income (< €1250/month), older age (> 61 years), having lost a child or a spouse, or cancer as the cause of death. LIMITATIONS:The sample of bereaved people was small, and some categories contained very few cases. Psychiatric comorbidities were not assessed in this study. CONCLUSIONS:The results indicate that CG is prevalent in the population, and risk factors were identified.

journal_name

J Affect Disord

journal_title

Journal of affective disorders

authors

Kersting A,Brähler E,Glaesmer H,Wagner B

doi

10.1016/j.jad.2010.11.032

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-06-01 00:00:00

pages

339-43

issue

1-3

eissn

0165-0327

issn

1573-2517

pii

S0165-0327(10)00729-9

journal_volume

131

pub_type

杂志文章

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