Abstract:
:We developed a high speed voice coil based whisker stimulator that delivers precise deflections of a single whisker or group of whiskers in a repeatable manner. The device is miniature, quiet, and inexpensive to build. Multiple stimulators fit together for independent stimulation of four or more whiskers. The system can be used with animals under anesthesia as well as awake animals with head-restraint, and does not require trimming the whiskers. The system can deliver 1-2 mm deflections in 2 ms resulting in velocities up to 900 mm/s to attain a wide range of evoked responses. Since auditory artifacts can influence behavioral studies using whisker stimulation, we tested potential effects of auditory noise by recording somatosensory evoked potentials (SEP) with varying auditory click levels, and with/without 80 dBa background white noise. We found that auditory clicks as low as 40 dBa significantly influence the SEP. With background white noise, auditory clicks as low as 50 dBa were still detected in components of the SEP. For behavioral studies where animals must learn to respond to whisker stimulation, these sounds must be minimized. Together, the stimulator and data system can be used for psychometric vigilance tasks, mapping of the barrel cortex and other electrophysiological paradigms.
journal_name
J Neurosci Methodsjournal_title
Journal of neuroscience methodsauthors
Walker JL,Monjaraz-Fuentes F,Pedrow CR,Rector DMdoi
10.1016/j.jneumeth.2010.12.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-03-15 00:00:00pages
20-30issue
1eissn
0165-0270issn
1872-678Xpii
S0165-0270(10)00672-2journal_volume
196pub_type
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