The effect of external stimuli on rat middle ear epithelium in culture. Extracellular carbon dioxide concentration.

abstract：:To predict the possible benefit of a cochlear implant to a patient, the clinician requires a reliable objective method to monitor the presence of surviving fibres in the 8th nerve. The subjective promontory test and the evaluation of electrically evoked brainstem potentials are not adequate. An electrical stimulus art...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Hartmann R,Pfennigdorff T,Klinke R

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dose-effect curves for inhibition of growth of P388/P mouse lymphoma cells by ethacrynic acid and kanamycin used alone and in combination were determined in vitro. Ethacrynic acid was 600 times more potent than kanamycin and combinations of the drugs resulted in overall additive effects. These results were compared wi...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Fox KE,Brummett RE

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:The Finnish Matrix Test is the first sentence test in noise for the Finnish language. It was developed according to the HearCom standards and provides reliable speech intelligibility measurements with highly comparable results with the other international matrix tests. OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Dietz A,Buschermöhle M,Aarnisalo AA,Vanhanen A,Hyyrynen T,Aaltonen O,Löppönen H,Zokoll MA,Kollmeier B

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effect of prolonged hypergravity on the otoconial layer of the maculae utriculi and the maculae sacculi in hamsters. The animals were placed in a centrifuge under conditions of 2.5 G, and remained there for 6 months. We then determined the calcium contents of the otoconia with energy dispersive X-r...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Sondag HN,de Jong HA,van Marle J,Oosterveld WJ

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new generation of cochlear implant electrodes has been designed to position the stimulating contacts close to the modiolus in order to reduce power consumption and increase stimulation selectivity. The purpose of this study was to assess electrode position in the cochlea for three recently designed electrodes. Fifte...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Balkany TJ,Eshraghi AA,Yang N

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Cochleostomy is the most efficient approach in delivering PEG-b-PCL polymersomes (PMs) to the inner ear. PMs can be delivered to the vestibule by transtympanic injection or cochleostomy. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficiency of delivering PEG-b-PCL PMs into the inner ear using different approaches. METHODS:...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Zhang Y,Zhang W,Johnston AH,Newman TA,Pyykk I,Zou J

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 50-year-old woman presented with a 10-year history of swelling of the left cheek during and after meals. She regularly pushed the cheek hard to decrease the swelling by excreting the saliva. She did not have pain or fever. She also complained of bronchial asthma and allergic rhinitis. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Shimada T,Okano H,Hisa Y

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study correlates static and flow-cytometric analysis on paraffin-embedded and fresh material of salivary gland carcinomas. Nuclear suspensions for DNA analysis were prepared from paraffin-embedded and fresh material. Comparison of the results of static and flow cytometry on paraffin-embedded material revealed no ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Nordgård S,Franzén G,Boysen M,Tytor M

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inner ear distortion induced by gentamicin (GM), a type of aminoglycoside antibiotic, was examined in guinea-pigs. Previous studies which investigated the function of the eighth cranial nerve and organ of Corti using cochlear microphonics (CM) and compound action potential (CAP) reported ototoxicity following expe...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Hotta S,Takahashi M,Itoh T,Yamamura K

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Mutations in the fibrillar collagen genes COL11A1 and COL11A2 can cause sensorineural hearing loss associated with Stickler syndrome. There is a correlation of hearing loss severity, onset, progression and affected frequencies with the underlying mutated collagen gene. We sought to determine whether differenc...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Shpargel KB,Makishima T,Griffith AJ

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Beclomethasone dipropionate is a potent corticosteroid, which when applied by a pressurized metered dose aerosol in the airways has pronounced anti-allergic effects with no risk of systemic steroid side effects at the recommended dosage. An impressive effect in hay fever and perennial rhinitis has been demonstrated. A...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Mygind N,Prytz S,Sorensen H,Pedersen CB

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The possible beneficial effects of carbogen gas (95% O2/5% CO2) inhalation on noise-induced permanent cochlear impairment were investigated. Groups of guinea pigs were exposed to daily 3 1/2-hour presentations of 120 dB of broad-band noise in an atmosphere of either carbogen gas or normal air. Other groups received ca...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Brown JJ,Vernon JA,Fenwick JA

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate histologic changes after long-term administration of the topical nasal decongestants phenylephrine and oxymetazoline. Ninety healthy rabbits were divided into 3 groups for topical administration for 1 week, 2 weeks, and 4 weeks. Each group was subdivided into 3 subgroups by topica...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Suh SH,Chon KM,Min YG,Jeong CH,Hong SH

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysphagia is a common presenting complaint in otolaryngology practice, and there are many causes. Forestier syndrome is a rare cause of dysphagia. It is also known as diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) syndrome or vertebral ankylosing hyperostosis. Forestier syndrome consists of anterolateral perivertebra...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Aydin E,Akdogan V,Akkuzu B,Kirbaş I,Ozgirgin ON

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Di-K19Hc is a promising new ototopical antibiotic for treatment of middle ear infections associated with antibiotic-resistant bacteria. OBJECTIVES:Di-K19Hc was previously shown to exert profound antimicrobial activity against a variety of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and fungi. In this study, we evaluated ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Lee YS,Kim YJ,Choi SH,Shin KH,Jang WS,Lee IH,Chung JW

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the expressions of alpha-subunits of very late antigen (VLA)-4 (alpha4) and VLA-5 (alpha5) on tonsillar lymphocytes and the interaction between these integrin receptors and their ligand, fibronectin (FN). Immunohistological and flow cytometric analyses showed that alpha4 and alpha5 were expressed in the ly...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Ohguro S,Tsubota H,Harabuchi Y

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:A man-made bone tunnel of 1.5 turns around the modiolus can be created in cases of total cochlear ossification. Patients with ossified cochlea types I and II achieved satisfactory hearing results after cochlear implantation (CI). Patients with ossified cochlea type III, in which the modiolus is damaged by th...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Wang L,Zhang D

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cisplatin and gentamicin are two ototoxicants that are supposed to be transported by the paracellar route, i.e. via cellular junctions, to the perilymphatic compartment. This study was initiated to test the hypothesis that susceptive variation of individuals to ototoxic drugs may be explained by variability in transpo...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Laurell G,Viberg A,Teixeira M,Sterkers O,Ferrary E

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:The adenovirus-5 vector specifically transduced spiral ganglion cells with high efficiency, suggesting that it is a potential gene therapeutic tool for the survival of spiral ganglion cells with secondary injury. OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to find a suitable viral vector allowing efficient transduction to...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Lei L,Han D

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Telephone usage is a difficult challenge for cochlear implanted patients. A significant number of cochlear implanted patients are able to carry on a land-line or mobile telephone conversation. The telephone model may be a critical factor for telephone performance. OBJECTIVES:The goals of this study were to ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Castro A,Lassaletta L,Bastarrica M,Prim MP,De Sarriá MJ,Gavilán J

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:The study showed that surgery in the maxillary sinus can affect its development. OBJECTIVE:To quantitatively evaluate the long-term impact of sinus surgery on its development in the rabbit. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This was an experimental study performed at an academic tertiary medical center using 20 4-week...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Bahadir O,Bahadir A,Kosucu P,Livaoglu M

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Hearing loss after spinal anesthesia has been reported to be related to the transmission of a reduced subarachnoid pressure to the inner ear via the cochlear aqueduct due to loss of spinal fluid. However, there are also some controversies related to this phenomenon, which require systematic investigation. M...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Cosar A,Yetiser S,Sizlan A,Yanarates O,Yildirim A

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sigmoid sinus diverticulum-induced pulsatile tinnitus is a rare medical problem. Here we report a case where pulsatile tinnitus occurred in the perimenopause with evidence of sigmoid sinus diverticulum. The tinnitus disappeared with the restoration of hearing after surgery. While diagnosis is critical for the treatmen...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Hou ZQ,Han DY

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:The narrowing pattern of the upper airway in obstructive sleep apnea patients may be different in sleep as compared with awake. Three different types of obstruction were observed in these subjects during drug-induced sleep. The different obstruction pattern during drug-induced sleep suggests that different s...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Chuang LP,Chen NH,Li HY,Lin SW,Chou YT,Wang CJ,Liao YF,Tsai YH

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSIONS:Our preliminary results indicate that mastoidectomy by reconstruction of the posterior wall and obliteration (MAPRO) avoided the disadvantages of a canal-wall-down mastoidectomy. MAPRO effectively prevented cholesteatoma recurrence, provided an excellent basis for hearing restoration, and was generally wate...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Kronenberg J,Shapira Y,Migirov L

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:In the mouse, when a tympanic perforation is present, gadoteridol does not seem to cause ototoxicity. Gadodiamide may cause mild ototoxicity other than toxicity to the outer hair cells of the cochlea. OBJECTIVES:Endolymphatic hydrops have been visualized through intra-tympanic injection of gadolinium-based ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Nonoyama H,Tanigawa T,Shibata R,Tanaka H,Katahira N,Horibe Y,Takemura K,Murotani K,Ozeki N,Ueda H

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mucormycosis is a rare acute fatal fungal infection. It is typically observed in diabetic or immunocompromised patients but not in systemically healthy individuals. Here, we describe an unusual mucormycosis case in an immunocompetent patient who had clinical signs of a maxillary sinusitis and associated osteomyelitis ...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Deboni MC,Pozzani VR,Lisboa T,Hiraki K,Viplich R,Naclério-Homem MG

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In experimentally damaged inner ears the structural alterations were correlated to electrocochleographic responses of the ear. Sectioning of the cochlear nerve with degeneration of the type I neurons but intact sensory cells results in normal cochlear microphonics but very weak and atypical nerve responses. By contras...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Spoendlin H,Baumgartner H

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An analysis of auditory brainstem response (ABR) thresholds and ABR-based frequency tuning curves was performed in 15 Sprague-Dawley rats exposed to Haemophilus influenzae type b endotoxin; 5 microg/50 microl toxin was instilled every second day, altogether five times, into the middle ear cavity through a small perfor...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Stenqvist M,Anniko M,Pettersson A

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONCLUSION:Vestibular disturbance is frequent, but mild even immediately after stapes surgery. Vestibular symptoms improved or disappeared quickly, and they did not correlate with nystagmus. Outpatient stapes surgery performed under local anaesthesia is a feasible approach. OBJECTIVE:Vestibular symptoms are common and...

journal_title：Acta oto-laryngologica

authors： Hirvonen TP,Aalto H

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00