Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:Protocols of immediate loading have been reported in several studies. It has also been demonstrated that the cause of failure of immediate loaded implants is due to the micromotion on the bone-implant interface induced by immediate loading. There should be a minimum gap between the implant and the peri-implant bone, without micromotions occurring above a definite threshold risk as they induce bone resorption and fibrosis around the implant. Measurement of the torque necessary to insert an implant in the bone is a parameter for measuring initial stability. The higher the implant insertion torque, the higher the initial stability attained. The aim of this study was to evaluate in vitro the correlation between the micromotion of cylindric screw implants ad modum Branemark and the insertion torque in bone of different densities. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The test was carried out on 2 × 2 cm samples of fresh bovine bone of three different densities: hard (H), medium (M) and soft (S). One hundred and fifty hexa implants ad modum Branemark were used, 3.75 mm in diameter and 9 mm long. To screw in the implants, a customized manual key was used, controlled digitally to evaluate the peak insertion torques. Ten implants were prepared for each torque (20, 35, 45, 70 and 100 N/cm). The bone sample was then fixed on a loading device, which allowed evaluating the micromotion. On each sample, we applied a 25 N horizontal force. RESULTS:The results indicate that the peak insertion torque and the implant micromotion are statistically correlated, and statistically significant differences in H and M bone were found compared with S bone. In S bone, we noted a micromotion significantly higher than the risk threshold, and it was not possible to reach peak insertion torque above 35 N/cm. In H and M bone, the micromotion is below the threshold of all insertion torques. CONCLUSIONS:Increasing the peak insertion torque, we can reduce the extent of the micromotion between the implant and the bone when submitted to lateral forces in vitro. In soft bone, the micromotion was always high; hence, immediate loading of implants in low-density bone should be evaluated with care.
journal_name
Clin Oral Implants Resjournal_title
Clinical oral implants researchauthors
Trisi P,De Benedittis S,Perfetti G,Berardi Ddoi
10.1111/j.1600-0501.2010.02036.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-05-01 00:00:00pages
567-70issue
5eissn
0905-7161issn
1600-0501journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:Retrospectively, we assessed the likelihood that peri-implantitis was associated with a history of systemic disease, periodontitis, and smoking habits. METHODS:Data on probing pocket depth (PPD), bleeding on probing (BOP), and radiographic bone levels were obtained from individuals with dental implants. Per...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/clr.12208
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this prospective study was to evaluate one-stage dental implants clinically and radiographically after 10 years in function. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty-five patients with a total of 68 implants [46 hollow screws (HS) and 22 hollow cylinders (HC)] who previously participated in 5-year prospect...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2007.01479.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To prospectively evaluate, as part of an ongoing randomized pilot trial, the clinical outcomes of two-piece zirconia implants in comparison with titanium implants 80 months after delivery of all-ceramic (lithium disilicate) single-tooth restorations. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The original sample included 31 (16 ...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/clr.13576
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study set out to make antibiograms of positive bacteria cultures in samples collected when performing maxillary sinus elevations to determine a specific and effective antibiotic in each case. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 174 patients (90 women and 84 men) with a mean age of 55.92 years underwent 227...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/clr.12835
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the alveolar bone dimensions in patients with lower second premolar (P2) agenesis prior to and after primary molar loss on CT scans, and assess the possibility for straightforward implant placement. METHODS:Alveolar bone dimensions were evaluated on 150 mandibular CT scans in three groups: (i) ag...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/clr.13033
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this prospective pilot study was to evaluate the prosthodontic maintenance as well as the implant outcome of single implant-retained mandibular overdentures over an observation period of 6 years. METHODS:Eleven edentulous patients received one single implant in the midline of the mandible. Dentur...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/clr.12427
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the influence of the presence or absence of adjacent teeth on the level of the mesial and distal alveolar bony crest following healing at sites where implants were installed immediately into extraction sockets. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Six Labrador dogs were used. In the right side of the mandible, full-th...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/clr.12006
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to evaluate the soft tissue response to intra-orally exposed and contaminated titanium surfaces (machined, blasted or polished) after being chemically and/or mechanically cleaned. Eight adult Sprague-Dawley rats were used for histomorphometrical and histological analyses. A total of 44...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0501.2000.011004370.x
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to build, around several types of input data, a decision analysis model for dental extraction strategy in periodontitis patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The decision analysis was based on the following scenario: a fictitious adult chronic periodontitis patient with no chief compl...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2009.01850.x
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Using computed tomography, to compare vertical and volumetric bone augmentation after interposition grafting with bovine bone mineral matrix (GEISTLICH BIO-OSS® ) or hydroxyapatite/tricalcium phosphate (STRAUMANN® BONECERAMIC) for atrophic posterior mandible reconstruction through segmental osteotomy. MATERI...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/clr.12985
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reports a 5-year life-table analysis on wide neck (WN) ITI implants placed in a private practice. In 212 patients, 263 implants were placed in the posterior region; 97% rehabilitated the molar area. Implants in the mandible and in the maxilla were 61.2% and 38.8%, respectively; the mean implant length was 9...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2006.01271.x
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to describe the clinical characteristics at implants with a history of progressive bone loss. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Eighty-two out of 184 previously identified subjects with a history of progressive bone loss volunteered for the study. Clinical assessments of plaque, bleeding ...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2007.01448.x
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The present experiment was performed to determine the influence of Bio-Oss on hard tissue formation at sites that, following implant installation, presented a 1-1.25 mm wide marginal defect. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Four Labrador dogs were used. The premolars and first molars on both sides of the mandible were ...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1600-0501.2003.01008.x
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Guided bone regeneration (GBR) is a commonly utilized surgical technique in the craniofacial region. The transcriptional mechanisms associated with this type of bone regeneration are not well understood. The aim of this study was to characterize the transcriptome associated with GBR of a critical-size calvar...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2010.02104.x
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to evaluate new bone formation under etched titanium (SLA) and modified-etched hydrophilic titanium (modSLA) domes placed on the calvarium of healthy, osteoporotic and osteoporotic treated with bisphosphonates rabbits. METHODS:Experimental osteoporosis was induced by ovariectomy (OV...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2010.02094.x
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:After implant insertion and loading, crestal bone usually undergoes remodeling and resorption. If the horizontal relationship between the outer edge of the implant and a smaller-diameter component ('platform switching') is altered, there seems to be reduced crestal bone loss. Immediate loading allows immedia...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2007.01449.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The influence of progressively high concentrations of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) on human osteoblast hFOB1.19 proliferation was evaluated. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The PRP was obtained from a human source. Two experiments were conducted. In the first one, PRP was diluted to 50%, 25%, 12.5% and 6.125% (v/v) with ...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2005.01145.x
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Previously, we have reported that photocatalytically active hydrophilicity of the anatase titanium dioxide (TiO₂) nanoparticles coated onto commercially pure titanium discs presented significantly improved hydrophilicity after ultraviolet irradiation. As hydrophilicity has shown enhancement of osseointegrati...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/clr.12138
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This retrospective cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of biologic complications of implants in patients treated by fixed implant supported prosthesis without regular maintenance program. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred thirty-four patients with 478 implants, installed during a 10-year ...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/clr.12800
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate surface roughness alterations at the smooth neck of dental implants after the use of eight different prophylactic procedures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:50 tissue level implants (Institut Straumann AG, Basel, Switzerland) were used for the present investigation. The smooth collar of each implant was divided...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/clr.12849
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Primary implant stability is related to local bone density. After insertion of an implant, implant stability is subject to changes due to bone remodeling. In patients who have undergone radiotherapy in the head and neck region, implant stability is impaired because irradiation reduces bone vitality. The curr...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2007.01457.x
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present multi-center study, non-submerged ITI implants were prospectively followed to evaluate their long-term prognosis in fully and partially edentulous patients. In a total of 1003 patients, 2359 implants were consecutively inserted. Following a healing period of 3-6 months, the successfully integrated impla...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0501.1997.080302.x
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the soft tissue conditions at osseo-integrated oral implants in relation to the width of masticatory mucosa. Thirty-nine patients who had received a full-arch fixed bridge reconstruction > or = 10 years ago or a partial reconstruction > or = 5 years ago on a total of 171 implants ...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0501.1994.050101.x
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Maintaining oral health around titanium implants is essential. The formation of a biofilm on the titanium surface will influence the continuing success of the implant. These concerns have led to modified ultrasonic scaler instruments that look to reduce implant damage while maximising the cleaning effect. Th...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02186.x
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In the present study, a new healing cap that could generate a pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) around titanium implants to stimulate peri-implant osteogenesis was tested in the rabbit model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 22 implants were inserted in the proximal tibial metaphysis of 22 rabbits. A heali...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/clr.12661
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Low-temperature synthesized calcium phosphates are produced by mixing calcium phosphate powders in an aqueous solution resulting in a precipitated phase. These compounds can be formulated in several forms (e.g. injectable cements and implantable blocks), and are commonly used as bone substitutes and drug del...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2009.01864.x
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the potential effects of the systemically delivered combination of calcium supplementation and cholecalciferol and of the locally applied biphasic calcium alloplast on the surgically produced alveolar sockets at the early healing stage in a dog model. MATERIALS ...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02284.x
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the demographic, radiological and therapeutic parameters that influence the overall clinical performance of palatal implants subjected to orthodontic loading. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The data of all patients who had received an orthodontic palatal implant for skeletal anchorage between January 1998 ...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02197.x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate the preference of a patients' population, according to the index of willingness to pay (WTP), against two treatments to restore a single-tooth gap: the implant-supported crown (ISC) and the 3-unit fixed partial denture prosthesis (FPDP) on natural teeth. MATERIALS ...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/clr.12264
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To retrospectively evaluate the conditions of the peri-implant tissues in treated patients with chronic periodontitis (CP) and in patients without chronic periodontitis (noCP). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A chart review was used to evaluate 267 implants, 134 placed in 42 CP treated patients and 133 placed in 46 n...
journal_title:Clinical oral implants research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/clr.13712
更新日期:2021-01-16 00:00:00