Abstract:
BACKGROUND:There have been very few small studies or case reports in the literature considering noninvasive postmortem imaging as supplement to autopsy, especially in fetuses with skeletal dysplasias. Apert syndrome accounts for 4.5% of all patients with craniosynostotic syndromes. It is classically characterized by the triad of coronal craniosynostosis, midfacial hypoplasia, and symmetric bony syndactyly of the hands and feet. PURPOSE:Illustrate the accuracy of a postmortem computed tomography compared with a conventional autopsy as well as review common imaging findings in a case of prenatally diagnosed Apert syndrome. CASE:A 31-year-old woman was seen for a routine prenatal ultrasound. A craniofacial syndrome was suspected by prenatal ultrasound, and the anomalies raised the suspicion of Apert syndrome. After genetic counseling, it was chosen to terminate the pregnancy. A postmortem computed tomographic scan was performed, followed by a conventional autopsy that confirmed the findings. DISCUSSION:Computed tomography provides many advantages in postmortem assessment. Postmortem imaging cannot replace conventional autopsy but is superior in axial and appendicular skeleton assessment. These studies provide supplemental information that may guide the autopsy. In situations where the parents wish not to pursue an autopsy, postmortem imaging can provide useful clinical information.
journal_name
Ultrasound Qjournal_title
Ultrasound quarterlyauthors
Patel B,Suchet Idoi
10.1097/RUQ.0b013e3181fe7484subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-12-01 00:00:00pages
249-53issue
4eissn
0894-8771issn
1536-0253pii
00013644-201012000-00029journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to determine the ability of ultrasound to predict survival and detect more aggressive tumors in women with ovarian masses. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained. A total of 167 patients who presented with adnexal mass/masses were included. These were documented...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000401
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Achilles tendon is a frequent site of foot and ankle discomfort. Its superficial location lends it to excellent evaluation by ultrasonography. Continuing advances in US have enabled evaluation of Achilles pathology with unprecedented accuracy and efficiency in a cost-effective manner. For these reasons, radiologis...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e3181b738a6
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::HDlive (high-definition live or real-time US), a new ultrasound software, combines a movable virtual adjustable light source in a software that calculates the proportion of light reflecting through surface structures, depending on light direction. The light source can be manually positioned to illuminate the desired a...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e31829a582b
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome is a rare disorder characterized by aplasia or hypoplasia of the uterus and vagina due to arrest in the development of the müllerian ducts. Women with this syndrome have the normal 46 XX karyotype, normal female secondary sex characteristics, and primary amenorrhea. Only ...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000284
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound is the screening method of choice for evaluation of pelvic anatomy and abnormalities of the female pelvis. It allows for detailed assessment of the uterus, endometrium, and ovaries. However, there are times when the sonographic diagnosis is nonspecific. This review article details the use of magnetic resona...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.ruq.0000232613.41429.ec
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was to evaluate the correlation between birth weight and the distance between distal rectal pouch and perineum (P-P distance) and to determine a cutoff value for P-P distance to diagnose low-type imperforate anus in neonates with low-birth weight (LBW).We included 15 neonates with LBW (mean weight, 2012 ± 4...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000329
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine if a significant contralateral stenosis affects interpretation tables of the ipsilateral internal carotid artery's degree of stenosis in duplex Doppler ultrasound, the records of 307 patients with carotid duplex ultrasound studies with an angiogram performed within 3 months without intervening interventio...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e31814fb469
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carotid and vertebral artery spectral Doppler ultrasound waveforms can be affected by many types of local lesions, proximal cardiovascular disease, and devices, as well as distal cerebrovascular disease. Recognizing abnormal spectral Doppler ultrasound waveforms and their significance is important for proper managemen...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e31821c7f6a
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound is considered to be the initial imaging modality of choice for evaluation of bile ducts. In this article, sonographic anatomy of the bile ducts and ultrasound findings in congenital, inflammatory, neoplastic, and other abnormalities of bile ducts are described. Roles of color Doppler ultrasound and newer ap...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00013644-200209000-00004
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urinary tract infection (UTI) in infants and children demands rapid differentiation between upper UTI (pyelonephritis) and lower UTI (cystitis) for prompt treatment to be initiated so that renal damage is minimized. This pictorial review presents a wide gamut of structural and functional abnormalities of the urinary t...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00013644-200106000-00003
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue elasticity is becoming a more commonly used parameter in evaluation of parenchyma in inflammatory diseases. Considering the changes in the thyroid and salivary glands with adolescence, determination of mean elasticity ranges with a function of age is necessary to apply ultrasound elastography more widely in the...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000352
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biliary cast syndrome (BCS) consists of mass-like hardened collections of inspissated bile and sloughed biliary mucosa filling the intrahepatic and/or extrahepatic bile ducts, which show an alternating pattern of dilatation and stricture. It is a rare but serious complication of liver transplantation frequently necess...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000196
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aims of this study were to evaluate if a dynamic automatic image optimization technique decreases examination time and number of keystrokes while maintaining or improving image quality and to determine if these variables vary with sonographer experience. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Five sonographers of varying e...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e3181a424e2
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is well recognized that preterm birth is the leading cause of perinatal mortality and morbidity. There is a significant association between cervix length and preterm birth risk. Most authorities consider a cervical length <3 cm as the lower limit of normal. A cervical length >3 cm has a high negative predictive val...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e3182394123
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sonoelastographic appearances of stones in a phantom were evaluated in this study. Ten stones were embedded into a tissue-mimicking meat phantom. The stone axial (vertical) and transverse (horizontal) dimensions measured by an electronic digital caliper, gray-scale ultrasound, and strain elastography (SE) were com...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000204
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to evaluate the levator hiatus area (LHA) at rest and during the performance of maximal pelvic floor muscle (PFM) contractions, during the abdominal hypopressive technique (AHT), and during the combination of PFM contractions (PFMCs) and the AHT. The study included 17 healthy nulliparous women who had...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000181
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound has become a widely used diagnostic imaging modality in medicine because of its safety and portability. Because of rapid advances in technology, in recent years, sonographic imaging quality has significantly increased. Despite these advances, the potential to encounter artifacts while imaging remains.This a...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e3182a80d34
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim was to determine the discrepancy rate between the preliminary interpretation by sonographers and the final radiology interpretation for biliary sonographic findings. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained. Four hundred consecutive right upper quadrant sonographer perform...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000280
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intraoperative ultrasonography can play a particularly useful role in facilitating surgery or guiding biopsies in the brain and spinal canal. Given the limited access that is frequently afforded to the operating surgeon, coupled with lesions that may be located in deep or seemingly inaccessible locations, sonography p...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.ruq.0000263840.92560.72
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to describe the diagnostic value of positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) and ultrasound (US) for identifying metastatic axillary disease in primary breast cancer. This is a retrospective review of 240 patients with treatment-naive unilateral primary breast cancer of...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000535
更新日期:2020-11-12 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the ultrasound (US) scanner setting, the examination methodology, and the anatomy of the skin. Dermatologic US requires frequencies of 15 MHz or greater and appropriate probe handling. The use of color Doppler imaging is mandatory, proven that it is set to detect slow flows. Trapezoid field of vie...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000520
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drains are routinely used after thyroidectomy and lateral neck dissection. In rare cases, the drainage tube is broken and retained in the neck. It is difficult to identify the sonographic features of the remnant tube due to variable reasons. However, through comparative and phantom observations, we noticed the double-...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000331
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are many misconceptions in the field of ultrasonography. Some are because of poor understanding of anatomy and/or embryological or developmental features of certain organs, which have prevailed over the course of the centuries since the discovery of these entities (e.g., column of Bertin and hypertrophic column ...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00013644-200109000-00002
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary angiosarcoma of the breast is a rare entity. In this case report, we present a case of primary angiosarcoma of the breast in a young woman who presents with her entire right breast enlarged without skin coloration change or signs of mastitis. She recently stopped breastfeeding. This case report will review the...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000274
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews salient features of pediatric gynecologic ultrasound. It reviews technologic factors, technique, and normal anatomy used to evaluate the pediatric gynecologic tract for abnormality. It reviews and illustrates clinical imaging information necessary to know in the ultrasonic analysis of several clin...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00013644-200409000-00007
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of the vascularization index (VI) obtained using superb microvascular imaging (SMI) technique in the diagnosis of Hashimoto thyroiditis (HT). The thyroid glands of 80 patients with HT and 107 healthy, asymptomatic participants were examined using SMI. The thyroid parenc...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000430
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital heart diseases (CHDs) carry a high prevalence rate in the general population (0.8%-1%). Most fetal CHDs occur in patients without any risk factors. The prenatal recognition of CHD has major impacts on the pregnancy and its outcome. The aforementioned data justify prenatal ultrasound (US) screening of CHD in...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e3182915867
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although hemorrhagic corpus luteum cysts are frequently seen during sonography of the female pelvis, their diagnosis is often challenging as a result of variations in size, thickness of the cyst wall, and internal echo pattern depending on the formation and lysis of the clot. There are cases in which hemoperitoneum is...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00013644-200406000-00003
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evaluation of the diaphragm in critically ill patients is simple and noninvasive and has shown good repeatability. The aim of the study was to generate a predictive index for successful weaning (ULDIMex) from invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) based on an ultrasonographic diaphragmatic assessment before perform...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0000000000000442
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In 2009, the Society of Radiologists in Ultrasound (SRU) convened a consensus conference to discuss the management of adnexal cysts in asymptomatic women and reach consensus on when follow-up imaging was required. The purpose of this quality assurance project was to assess the impact of using the resulting guid...
journal_title:Ultrasound quarterly
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/RUQ.0b013e31827c6ab1
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00