Shunt flow of arteriovenous fistulas from plantar artery.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to visualize the shunt flow of arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs) passing towards the top side of the foot from the plantar artery. METHODS:Colour-flow duplex Doppler ultrasonography was performed in 112 patients who consulted an outpatient clinic with varicose veins and/or symptoms such as foot oedema, dullness, cramp and coldness. Thirteen age-and sex-matched healthy subjects served as controls. RESULTS:AVFs were detected in 86 of 112 patients (77%). They were also detected in 10 (77%) of 13 healthy subjects. The shunt flow pattern consisted of two phases of flow corresponding to systole and diastole, and the diastolic fraction of time-velocity integral was larger, although the peak flow velocity in systole was higher than that in diastole. CONCLUSION:Colour-flow duplex Doppler ultrasonography is useful for non-invasive visualization of the shunt flow of AVFs connecting the plantar artery with the venous arch of the top side of the foot.

journal_name

Phlebology

journal_title

Phlebology

authors

Yoshida Y,Fujita M

doi

10.1258/phleb.2009.009067

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-02-01 00:00:00

pages

32-4

issue

1

eissn

0268-3555

issn

1758-1125

pii

phleb.2009.009067

journal_volume

26

pub_type

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