Ultrasonographic finding of lung sliding in patients on mechanical ventilation with alveolar-interstitial syndrome.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The risk/benefit of continuing low-dose acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) for secondary prevention in the perioperative period is still debated. The primary aim of this study was to determine the effect of acetylsalicylic acid compared with placebo on platelet function in the perioperative period. METHODS:This...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Oscarsson A,Öster S,Fredrikson M,Lindahl TL,Eintrei C

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Hypoxia-reperfusion injury is an important determinant of secondary brain injury. In the acute phase of cerebral reperfusion, pro-inflammatory events enhance expression of cerebral endothelial (intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and P-selectin) adhesion molecules, which play an important role in...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Ghori K,Harmon D,Lan W,Seigne P,Walsh F,Shorten GD

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute kidney injury (AKI) predicts adverse outcomes after cardiac surgery. The accuracy of using changes in serum creatinine for diagnosis and grading of AKI is limited in the peri-operative cardiac surgical setting and AKI may be underdiagnosed due to haemodilution from cardiopulmonary bypass priming and th...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Bernardi MH,Wagner L,Ryz S,Puchinger J,Nixdorf L,Edlinger-Stanger M,Geilen J,Kainz M,Hiesmayr MJ,Lassnigg A

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Continuous positive airways pressure (CPAP) with a CPAP machine and mask has been shown to be more effective at minimising hypoxaemia than other devices under deep sedation. However, the efficacy of a new and simple CPAP device for spontaneously breathing obese patients during colonoscopy is unknown. OBJECT...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Bai Y,Xu Z,Chandrashekar M,St Jacques PJ,Liang Y,Jiang Y,Kla K

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the effect of propofol on the neutrophil respiratory burst. Chemiluminescence was used as a measure of the respiratory burst following stimulation with 10(-5) M N-formyl-L-methionyl-L-leucyl-L-phenylalanine. Propofol 1.25, 2.5 and 5.0 x 10(-5) M inhibited neutrophil chemiluminescence by 29.6, 43.0 and...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Murphy PG,Ogilvy AJ,Whiteley SM

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The aim of study was to investigate the electron microscopic changes in the medulla of the spinal cord that occur with intrathecal midazolam administration. METHODS:Twenty-eight albino rabbits of New Zealand type were randomized into two groups. Following anaesthesia, 16 rabbits were given 300...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Ugur B,Basaloglu K,Yurtseven T,Ates U,Aydin ON,Ozenç D,Yurtseven M,Gürel A

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The suitability of tramadol suppositories for inclusion in our hospital formulary for the treatment of mild to moderate post-operative pain was evaluated. In an open randomized trial, rectal tramadol was compared with our standard treatment acetaminophen/codeine suppositories. We expected tramadol to be equally effect...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Pluim MA,Wegener JT,Rupreht J,Vulto AG

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Amiodarone is very effective against a variety of dysrhythmias but has poor pharmacodynamic properties and many undesired side-effects. Its short- and rapid-acting derivative E 047/1 may circumvent some of these drawbacks. It is easier to titrate while retaining the high efficacy of amiodarone ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Gombotz H,Vicenzi M,Mahla E,Rehak P,Metzler H

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of 0.1% ropivacaine with fentanyl 2 microg mL(-1) via epidural for analgesia in labour. METHODS:In a randomized study, 80 nulliparous parturients in labour had epidural analgesia initiated with 0.2% ropivacaine and fentanyl and were then randomized to receive either 0....

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Atienzar MC,Palanca JM,Borras R,Esteve I,Fernandez M,Miranda A

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Measurement of central blood volumes (CBV), such as global end-diastolic volume (GEDV) and right ventricular end-diastolic volume (RVEDV) are considered appropriate estimates of intravascular volume status. However, to apply those parameters for preload assessment in mechanically ventilated pat...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Kubitz JC,Kemming GI,Schultheiss G,Starke J,Podtschaske A,Goetz AE,Reuter DA

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This case report describes the peri-operative management of a 48-year-old woman with three cerebral aneurysms and phaeochromocytoma. The pharmacological and anaesthetic management of such patients is complex, and needs to be managed carefully by titrating anaesthetic agents and vasoactive drugs. The primary concern is...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Sahin A,Erçelen O,Aypar U,Erbengi A

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The present randomized, safety-assessor blinded, placebo-controlled trial was designed to assess safety and efficacy of sugammadex, a novel selective relaxant-binding agent, in patients with underlying cardiovascular disease undergoing noncardiac surgery. METHODS:Overall, 116 patients (New Yor...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Dahl V,Pendeville PE,Hollmann MW,Heier T,Abels EA,Blobner M

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect in isolated rat aorta of propofol, thiopentone, midazolam, etomidate and fentanyl on the impairment of endothelium-dependent relaxation by reactive oxygen species is reported. Aortic rings were exposed to reactive oxygen species by the electrolysis of the bathing physiological buffer, and endothelium-depend...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Kelicen P,Ismailoglu UB,Erdemli O,Sahin-Erdemli I

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The effects of altering the concentration of a local anaesthetic on the development of epidural anaesthesia in pregnant females are unclear. We compared the anaesthetic effects of a constant dose of two different concentrations of epidural lidocaine for Caesarean section. METHODS:After Institu...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Nakayama M,Yamamoto J,Ichinose H,Yamamoto S,Kanaya N,Namiki A

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Although the PROWESS trial demonstrated a mortality benefit, subsequent studies in different patient populations have not reproduced the effect. As a result, concerns have been expressed about the clinical effectiveness of drotrecogin alfa (activated). Therefore the aim of this audit was to rev...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Ridley S,Lwin A,Wyncoll D,Lippett S,Watson D,Gunning K,Higgins D

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of the administration of a 50 mg dose of an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (captopril) on the mean arterial pressure following sternotomy in 13 patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery was indistinguishable from the response in 13 patients who had not received the drug. ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Cashman JN,Jones RM,Thompson MA

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pulse pressure variation (PPV) is a well known dynamic preload indicator of fluid responsiveness. However, its usefulness in open-chest conditions remains controversial. OBJECTIVE:We evaluated whether augmented PPV during a Valsalva manoeuvre can predict fluid responsiveness after sternotomy. DESIGN:A pros...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Min JJ,Kim TK,Lee JH,Park J,Cho HS,Kim WS,Lee YT

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Proinflammatory cytokines as well as nitric oxide (NO) play a major role in mediating the response to lipopolysaccharide (LPS). The present study tested the hypothesis that LPS induces proinflammatory cytokines in the lung via the Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)/CD14 signalling cascade. METHODS:Co...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Baumgarten G,Knuefermann P,Wrigge H,Putensen C,Stapel H,Fink K,Meyer R,Hoeft A,Grohé C

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Drug mixtures containing sufentanil may be unstable owing to absorption into the drug reservoirs of patient-controlled epidural analgesia systems that contain polyvinylchloride. The stability of sufentanil in a mixture of ropivacaine 0.2% in a 750 mL reservoir was therefore investigated. METHO...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Brodner G,Ermert T,Van Aken H,Westphal M,Marcus MA,Gogarten W,Goeters C,Bürkle H

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anaesthetic agents for day-case surgery ideally should have a short duration of action. This study was designed to compare the efficacy and safety of mivacurium and vecuronium for healthy adults undergoing dental day-case surgery. Thirty fit healthy adult patients (ASA I or II) randomly received either mivacurium 0.15...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Rigg JD,Wilson AC,Pollard BJ

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Magnesium potentiates the effects of nondepolarising muscle relaxants. However, few studies have used magnesium chloride (MgCl2). Sugammadex reverses neuromuscular block by steroidal nondepolarising muscle relaxants. OBJECTIVES:To assess the effects of MgCl2 on rocuronium-induced neuromuscular blockade and ...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Sung TY,You HJ,Cho CK,Choi HR,Kim YB,Shin YS,Yang HS

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Intravenous administration of compound sodium lactate (CSL) 30 ml kg to women undergoing gynaecological laparoscopy reduced the incidence of vomiting, nausea and antiemetic use when compared with 10 ml kg. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of intravenous fluid administration on n...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Dagher CF,Abboud B,Richa F,Abouzeid H,El-Khoury C,Doumit C,Yaghi C,Yazbeck P

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Myocardial injury after noncardiac surgery (MINS) is a major contributor to peri-operative morbidity and mortality with a reported incidence of about 8%. Tachycardia increases myocardial oxygen demand, and decreases oxygen supply, and is therefore a potential cause of MINS. OBJECTIVE:We tested the hypothesi...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Ruetzler K,Yilmaz HO,Turan A,Zimmerman NM,Mao G,Hung MH,Kurz A,Sessler DI

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A hemiarthroplasty for femoral neck fracture was successfully performed under combined epidural anaesthesia and light general anaesthesia before phaeochromocytoma removal. Pre-operative therapy was managed with doxazosin, enalapril and diltiazem. Peri-operative management facilitated maintenance of stable haemodynamic...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Kato T,Takase H,Waguri Y,Ikeda K,Takahashi M

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Unilateral spinal anaesthesia is a useful anaesthesia technique in lower abdominal surgery, especially in an outpatient setting. Patient posture is pivotal in the achievement of unilateral anaesthesia. Nevertheless, no studies have elucidated the influence of patient posture during the anaesthe...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Al Malyan M,Becchi C,Falsini S,Lorenzi P,Boddi V,Marsili M,Boncinelli S

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to determine the dosage of remifentanil that must be added to thiopental 5 mg kg(-1) to provide excellent intubating conditions in 95% of patients. METHODS:Sixty-eight premedicated female American Society of Anesthesiologists class 1 and 2 patients were randoml...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Bouvet L,Stoian A,Rousson D,Allaouchiche B,Chassard D,Boselli E

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Better understanding of risk factors for adverse events during monitored anaesthesia care (MAC) for paediatric gastrointestinal endoscopy may improve outcome in children. OBJECTIVES:To identify the prevalence and predictors of adverse events during MAC for paediatric endoscopy. DESIGN:An observational stud...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Najafi N,Veyckemans F,Vanhonacker D,Legrand C,Van de Velde A,Vandenplas Y,Poelaert J

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pressure-based dynamic variables are poor predictors of fluid responsiveness in children, and their predictability is expected to reduce further during lung-protective ventilation with a low tidal volume. OBJECTIVE:We hypothesised that lung recruitment manoeuvre (LRM)-induced changes in dynamic variables im...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Kim EH,Lee JH,Jang YE,Ji SH,Kim HS,Cho SA,Kim JT

更新日期：2020-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanisms of anaesthetics still remain unclear. However, various attempts have been made to elucidate the effects of anaesthetics at the molecular level. The nicotinic acetylcholine receptor has proved to be a good model of membrane-bound ligand-gated ion channels. It is available in abundance from Torpedo electropla...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Tonner PH,Miller KW

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Control of blood pressure remains a key goal of peri-operative care, because hypotension is associated with adverse outcomes after surgery. OBJECTIVES:We explored whether increased vigilance afforded by intra-arterial blood pressure monitoring may be associated with less morbidity after surgery. DESIGN:A p...

journal_title：European journal of anaesthesiology

authors： Abbott TEF,Howell S,Pearse RM,Ackland GL,VISION-UK Investigators.

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00