Secular trends in treatment and control of type 2 diabetes in an American Indian population: a 30-year longitudinal study.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the influence of the insertion/deletion polymorphism of the ACE gene on the progression of early diabetic glomerulopathy in patients with and without antihypertensive treatment (AHT). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:There were 30 microalbuminuric patients with >5 years of type 1 diabetes who had r...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Rudberg S,Rasmussen LM,Bangstad HJ,Osterby R

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Third-party reimbursement for outpatient education services and for new health care technologies in diabetes is an issue of concern to educators, administrators, and others in the diabetes health care system. Reimbursement for outpatient education has been obtained from 11 Blue Cross/Blue Shield plans in nine states, ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Sinnock P,Bauer DW

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The study objective was to describe the effect of socioeconomic status (SES) on mortality among people with type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We used a population-based national electronic diabetes database for 35- to 84-year-olds in Scotland for 2001-2007 linked to mortality records. SES was deri...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Walker JJ,Livingstone SJ,Colhoun HM,Lindsay RS,McKnight JA,Morris AD,Petrie JR,Philip S,Sattar N,Wild SH,Scottish Diabetes Research Network Epidemiology Group.

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy of the diabetic retinopathy (DR) screening with digital camera by endocrinologists with that by specialist and resident ophthalmologists in terms of sensitivity, specificity, and level of "loss of chance." RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:In a cross-sectional study, 500 adult diabetic pati...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Germain N,Galusca B,Deb-Joardar N,Millot L,Manoli P,Thuret G,Gain P,Estour B

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the metabolic effects of metformin, as compared with placebo, in type 2 diabetic patients intensively treated with insulin. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Metformin improves glycemic control in poorly controlled type 2 diabetic patients. Its effect in type 2 diabetic patients who are intensively ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Wulffelé MG,Kooy A,Lehert P,Bets D,Ogterop JC,Borger van der Burg B,Donker AJ,Stehouwer CD

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the significance of individual risk factors on the development of diabetes in subjects who underwent screening for diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:A total of 1,649 Chinese subjects underwent screening for diabetes. They were asymptomatic but had known risk factors for diabetes, including a p...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Ko GT,Chan JC,Tsang LW,Yeung VT,Chow CC,Cockram CS

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hyperinsulinemic euglycemia, or insulin resistance syndrome (IRS), is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Although thought to be associated with proinflammatory states, little work has been done in this area. Here, we determined the impact of IRS on functional, biochemical, metabolic, and infla...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Banks WA,Willoughby LM,Thomas DR,Morley JE

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether intensive treatment and education strategies for type 2 diabetic patients with high-risk diabetic foot disease helps in preventing foot amputations. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Participants included 4,872 consecutive type 2 diabetic patients (male-to-female ratio 3,422:1,450, mean (+/-SD...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Viswanathan V,Madhavan S,Rajasekar S,Chamukuttan S,Ambady R

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The scientific literature demonstrates that fat replacers have a reasonable certainty of no harm. Whether they help produce desired health outcomes, i.e., decreased risk of coronary heart disease and certain types of cancer related to excess fat intake, weight reduction, changes in lipid profile, improved glycemic con...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Warshaw H,Franz M,Powers MA,Wheeler M

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In diabetes, the persistence of hyperglycemia has been reported to cause increased production of oxygen free radicals through glucose autooxidation and nonenzymatic glycation. The aim of this study was to determine whether oxidative cellular damage occurs at the clinical onset of diabetes and in later stages ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Domínguez C,Ruiz E,Gussinye M,Carrascosa A

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The performance of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and fasting plasma glucose (FPG) was compared in screening for diabetes by an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) in patients undergoing coronary angiography (CAG). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Patients without known diabetes admitted for CAG were eligible. OGTT a...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Wang JS,Lee IT,Lee WJ,Lin SY,Fu CP,Ting CT,Lee WL,Liang KW,Sheu WH

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the safety and efficacy of the long-acting insulin analog, insulin glargine, as a component of basal bolus therapy in patients with type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Patients with type 1 diabetes receiving basal-bolus insulin treatment with NPH human insulin and insulin lispro were ra...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Raskin P,Klaff L,Bergenstal R,Hallé JP,Donley D,Mecca T

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To implement an educational program in 10 Latin American countries and to evaluate its effect on the clinical, biochemical, and therapeutic aspects as well as the economic cost of diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Educators from each participating country were previously trained to implement the educatio...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Gagliardino JJ,Etchegoyen G,PENDID-LA Research Group.

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the associations of BMI versus metabolic syndrome with cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) in elderly Chinese individuals. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We conducted a population-based cross-sectional study in an urban sample of 2,334 elderly subjects (943 men and 1,391 wom...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： He Y,Jiang B,Wang J,Feng K,Chang Q,Zhu S,Fan L,Li X,Hu FB

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the possible value of the use of high-purity pork insulin (HPPI) in the United States, the serum insulin (I), pancreatic polypeptide (PP), glucagon (G), and somatostatin (SRIF) antibody binding characteristics have been determined in 90 conventional insulin-treated diabetic subjects and related to their degr...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Asplin CM,Hollander P,Pecoraro RE,Brodsky J,Palmer JP

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Because a pseudonormal pattern of ventricular filling has never been considered in studies that reported a prevalence of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction (LVDD) between 20 and 40%, our aim was to more completely evaluate the prevalence of LVDD in subjects with diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:We s...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Poirier P,Bogaty P,Garneau C,Marois L,Dumesnil JG

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This national, population-based study reports diabetes incidence based on oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTTs) and identifies risk factors for diabetes in Australians. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:The Australian Diabetes, Obesity and Lifestyle Study followed-up 5,842 participants over 5 years. Normal glycemia...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Magliano DJ,Barr EL,Zimmet PZ,Cameron AJ,Dunstan DW,Colagiuri S,Jolley D,Owen N,Phillips P,Tapp RJ,Welborn TA,Shaw JE

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine whether an oral disposition index (DI(O)) predicts the development of diabetes over a 10-year period. First, we assessed the validity of the DI(O) by demonstrating that a hyperbolic relationship exists between oral indexes of insulin sensitivity and beta-cell function. RESEARCH DESIGN ...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Utzschneider KM,Prigeon RL,Faulenbach MV,Tong J,Carr DB,Boyko EJ,Leonetti DL,McNeely MJ,Fujimoto WY,Kahn SE

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the incidence of type 2 diabetes in children <17 years of age and to investigate the relationship of diabetes with increasing childhood obesity in the U.K. and the Republic of Ireland (ROI). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Active monthly reporting of cases by consultant pediatricians occurred through...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Haines L,Wan KC,Lynn R,Barrett TG,Shield JP

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Determine the serum levels of endogenous secretory receptor for advanced glycation end products (esRAGEs) in patients with type 2 diabetes and mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and in control patients with type 2 diabetes but no MCI, and examine the relationship of esRAGE and MCI with other clinical factors. R...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Chen G,Cai L,Chen B,Liang J,Lin F,Li L,Lin L,Yao J,Wen J,Huang H

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Reduced heart rate variability (HRV) and increased heart rate (HR) have been associated with cardiovascular mortality. Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) increase HR, and studies have suggested that they may reduce HRV. We examined the effect of the GLP-1 RA liraglutide on HRV and diurnal v...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Kumarathurai P,Anholm C,Larsen BS,Olsen RH,Madsbad S,Kristiansen O,Nielsen OW,Haugaard SB,Sajadieh A

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) in children aged 0-14 years in Kuwait, as part of the World Health Organization Multinational Collaborative Study (DIAMOND), and to determine if the incidence rates have increased. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:All cases of IDDM diagnosed...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Shaltout AA,Qabazard MA,Abdella NA,LaPorte RE,al Arouj M,Ben Nekhi A,Moussa MA,al Khawari MA

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Independent association of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) with cardiovascular disease (CVD) has not been established. In the Joslin 50-Year Medalist study, characterizing individuals with type 1 diabetes for 50 years or more, we examined the associations of CKD and P...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Gordin D,Harjutsalo V,Tinsley L,Fickweiler W,Sun JK,Forsblom C,Amenta PS,Pober D,D'Eon S,Khatri M,Stillman IE,Groop PH,Keenan HA,King GL

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the acceptability of specially designed socks to provide satisfactory pressure relief in the insensitive, high-risk, diabetic foot. We have conducted a longitudinal multicenter patient evaluation study to assess the acceptability of such hosiery in neuropathic diabetic patients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Murray HJ,Veves A,Young MJ,Richie DH,Boulton AJ

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Whereas single assessments of cardiorespiratory fitness have been shown to predict lower incidence of type 2 diabetes, there are no data on long-term trends in fitness and risk. We investigated the relationship between long-term trends in fitness and the incidence of type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METH...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Sawada SS,Lee IM,Naito H,Noguchi J,Tsukamoto K,Muto T,Higaki Y,Tanaka H,Blair SN

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe affinity sensors for monitoring various metabolites in blood plasma by optical means. The principle of detection is similar to that used in radioimmunoassays and is based on the competitive binding of a particular metabolite and a fluorescein-labeled analogue with receptor sites specific for the metabolite...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Schultz JS,Mansouri S,Goldstein IJ

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Early puberty is associated with increased risk of subsequent cardiovascular disease. Low sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) levels are a feature of early puberty and of conditions associated with increased cardiovascular risk. The aim of the present study was to evaluate SHBG as a predictor of glucose metab...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Sørensen K,Aksglaede L,Munch-Andersen T,Aachmann-Andersen NJ,Petersen JH,Hilsted L,Helge JW,Juul A

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigates and compares human insulin (recombinant DNA) and purified porcine insulin (PPI) in healthy volunteers and in type II diabetic patients, in terms of whether both these insulins were capable of influencing in a different manner pancreatic glucagon, C-peptide, and free fatty acids (FFA) concentrat...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Raptis S,Hadjidakis D,Enzmann F,Raptis A,Diamantopoulos E,Rosenthal J

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Many non-European ethnic groups have an increased risk for diabetes; however, the published literature demonstrates considerable uncertainty about the rates of diabetes complications among minority populations. The objective of this study was to determine the risks of cardiovascular complications and of morta...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Shah BR,Victor JC,Chiu M,Tu JV,Anand SS,Austin PC,Manuel DG,Hux JE

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Monozygotic twins are usually discordant (only one twin affected) for type 1 diabetes. Discordance for disease between such twins implies a role for nongenetically determined factors but could also be influenced by a decreased load of diabetes susceptibility genes. The aim of this study was to determine wheth...

journal_title：Diabetes care

authors： Metcalfe KA,Hitman GA,Rowe RE,Hawa M,Huang X,Stewart T,Leslie RD

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00