The relationship between obsessive beliefs and symptom dimensions in obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Abstract:

:Research findings on the specific relationships between beliefs and OCD symptoms have been inconsistent, yet the existing studies vary in their approach to measuring the highly heterogeneous symptoms of this disorder. The Dimensional Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (DOCS) is a new measure that allows for the assessment of OCD symptom dimensions, rather than types of obsessions and compulsions per se. The present study examined the relationship between OCD symptom dimensions and dysfunctional (obsessive) beliefs believed to underlie these symptom dimensions using a large clinical sample of treatment-seeking adults with OCD. Results revealed that certain obsessive beliefs predicted certain OCD symptom dimensions in a manner consistent with cognitive-behavioral conceptual models. Specifically, contamination symptoms were predicted by responsibility/threat estimation beliefs, symmetry symptoms were predicted by perfectionism/certainty beliefs, unacceptable thoughts were predicted by importance/control of thoughts beliefs and symptoms related to being responsible for harm were predicted by responsibility/threat estimation beliefs. Implications for cognitive conceptualizations of OCD symptom dimensions are discussed.

journal_name

Behav Res Ther

authors

Wheaton MG,Abramowitz JS,Berman NC,Riemann BC,Hale LR

doi

10.1016/j.brat.2010.05.027

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-10-01 00:00:00

pages

949-54

issue

10

eissn

0005-7967

issn

1873-622X

pii

S0005-7967(10)00123-3

journal_volume

48

pub_type

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