Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Currently no brief and objective screening protocol exists to assist surgeons and dentists in the identification of patients who are likely to report unsatisfactory outcomes after cosmetic surgery interventions. The aims of this study were to (1) investigate the relationship between postoperative dissatisfaction and preoperative characteristics (psychiatric disturbance, anxiety, depression, self-esteem, dysmorphic concern, and body image), and (2) empirically derive a preoperative psychosocial screening instrument to identify patients who may require preoperative assessment or counseling. METHODS:The sample composed of 84 patients (69 women and 15 men) undergoing elective cosmetic facial surgery or cosmetic dentistry. Before surgery, a self-report questionnaire was administered to the patients, which comprised questions designed to evaluate many of the psychosocial characteristics thought to be associated with unsatisfactory outcomes. Six months after surgery, a questionnaire was administered to the patients, which included items evaluating postoperative satisfaction. RESULTS:The findings revealed that preoperative psychiatric disturbance, anxiety, depression, low appearance evaluation, and body areas dissatisfaction are psychosocial risk factors that indicate an increased likelihood of patient dissatisfaction with surgical outcomes. The PreFACE (Preoperative FAcial Cosmetic surgery Evaluation), a brief objective preoperative screening questionnaire that can be easily and efficiently administered to elective facial cosmetic surgery and cosmetic dentistry patients, was empirically derived. It is able to identify most patients who are likely to express dissatisfaction and minimizes the selection of those who will express satisfaction. The PreFACE is recommended for validation using other cosmetic surgery populations. CONCLUSIONS:The routine use of PreFACE is recommended for identification of patients who may benefit from preoperative counseling.
journal_name
Ann Plast Surgjournal_title
Annals of plastic surgeryauthors
Honigman RJ,Jackson AC,Dowling NAdoi
10.1097/SAP.0b013e3181d50e54subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-01 00:00:00pages
16-23issue
1eissn
0148-7043issn
1536-3708journal_volume
66pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Prophylactic mastectomy is more common, with many patients seeking reconstruction. Bilateral free flap reconstructions subject patients to 2 flaps and longer operations, potentially increasing their risk for complications. We hypothesized that bilateral abdomen-based free flap reconstruction patients are a u...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/SAP.0000000000000343
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Flexor tendon repair techniques that can resist active forces are widely accepted. Despite that many suture techniques have been described, the "perfect repair" for flexor tendons cannot be achieved yet. We aimed to compare a new loop suture technique with commonly used flexor tendon repair methods biomech...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/SAP.0000000000001625
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Long-term follow-up of free flaps used for skull coverage in this experience has revealed that serious sequela are more likely after muscle-only free flaps. Over the past 2 decades, 8 muscle and 6 composite free flaps have been used in 12 patients. Debulking was the only secondary procedure necessary in 1 composite fl...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.sap.0000123024.80566.8c
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study of stage III (locally advanced) breast cancer patients evaluated the survival improvement conferred by immediate breast reconstruction by transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous (TRAM) flap reconstruction after modified radical mastectomy (MRM) in comparison with MRM alone. METHODS:This retr...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/SAP.0000000000000251
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The release of abnormal insertions of orbicularis oris muscle from the columella and ala base, and from their inferior attachments along the labial margin, provides muscle flaps for a double-breasted suture in cleft lip repair. Using the muscle flaps for double-breasted sutures realigns the orbicularis oris muscle fib...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To determine the possible beneficial effect of postoperative splint immobilization after open carpal tunnel release, we performed a prospective, randomized study comparing 2 weeks of postoperative wrist splinting versus a bulky dressing only. Forty patients with 43 carpal tunnel releases were evaluated. There were no ...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/00000637-199507000-00004
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite a plethora of monitoring techniques reported in the literature, only a small number of studies directly address clinical relevant end points, such as the flap salvage rate and false-positive rate. METHOD:We conducted a systematic review of current evidence regarding the postoperative monitoring of m...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/SAP.0b013e3181f8cb32
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Long-term reviews of patients undergoing augmentation mammaplasty seem to be rare. Recently, a long-term study of patients who had undergone augmentation with polyurethane foam-covered prostheses was undertaken. However, at the time that study was published, the longest follow-up was just over 4 years. We have been us...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00000637-199107000-00004
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Locally advanced, node-positive recurrence of malignant melanoma is a harbinger of distant metastases and signifies poor prognosis. However, the clinical course may vary due to the unpredictable biology of malignant melanoma. The presented patient developed a recurrent melanoma of the scalp that eroded through the sku...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.sap.0000154033.03763.cd
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The vascularized whole femur transplantation model is one of the commonly used vascularized bone marrow transplant models. It involves technical complexity and morbidities. To optimize this model, we took 2/3 femur as the carrier of bone marrow cells, and developed a vascularized partial femur model. Four experimental...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/SAP.0000000000000114
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our understanding of muscle, fascia, and skin flap physiology is based largely on data obtained from rodent, rabbit, or canine models. The presence of a well-developed panniculus carnosus confounds the extrapolation of data from these animals to humans. This study attempted to define microsurgically applicable musculo...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00000637-199805000-00005
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The development of sophisticated bariatric surgery techniques has led to an increasing number of patients demanding a complexity of body contouring procedures that can be achieved either with a step-by-step approach or by combining dermolipectomy in various regions. The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis tha...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.SAP.0000070644.58346.4A
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Endoscopic facial surgery is gaining wide acceptance, as results are providing comparable if not superior to the standard, superficial musculoaponeurotic system rhytidectomy, with minimal scarring. Frontal branch facial nerve injury remains a troublesome complication. The purpose of our study was to determine if a sub...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00000637-199605000-00001
更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Van der Woude syndrome (VWS), an autosomal dominant condition associated with clefts of the lip and/or palate and lower lip pits, is caused by mutations in interferon regulatory factor 6 gene. It is reported to be the most common syndromic cleft worldwide. This case series presents the phenotypic character...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/SAP.0000000000002605
更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Anterolateral ankle pain can persist despite the best care of sprains or fractures. It is possible that this pain is related to stretch or traction injuries to the nerves that innervate the subtalar joint. If this were true, identification of these nerve branches by local anesthetic block would provide an indication t...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00000637-200111000-00005
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two female patients with vulval skin defects after extramammary Paget's disease were reconstructed using a pedicled, distally based rectus abdominis musculocutaneous flap. After the operation, the bulkiness of the flap, which might be a major problem in the application for a vulval skin defect, was improved successful...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00000637-199702000-00015
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A simple method of grafting around draining abdominal wall fistulas is described. A Silastic sump drain stapled into a doughnut configuration is used. This produces a barrier around the fistula which drains the fluid off as it reaches the perforations of the sump drain. ...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00000637-198312000-00019
更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Extensive wounds of the knee region have previously mandated utilization of a local muscle or free flap to achieve healing. The recent successes of fasciocutaneous flaps in the lower leg region have been extrapolated for use of local, randomly oriented anteromedial or anterolateral knee flaps in addition to previously...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00000637-198910000-00004
更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This report summarizes our experience in the management of extratemporal facial paralysis with a variety of reconstructive techniques and explores those parameters which are considered to be useful in achieving better outcomes. METHODS:In all, 56 patients with extratemporal facial paralysis were studied. All t...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/SAP.0b013e3182352221
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Medical research has a long history of joint venture between commercial entities and nonindustry researchers. Significant concern exists among accrediting bodies for medical education and federal granting agencies that conflicts of interest (COIs) exist that affect the validity of the research. This study evaluates th...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/SAP.0000000000000672
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A histologically benign tumor of the temporal bone became a life-threatening neoplasm. Previous surgical procedures and a course of radiotherapy failed to arrest the growth of the neoplasm. Our therapeutic objectives were fourfold: (1) ventilation of tumor histology; (2) total tumor removal without an increase of the ...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00000637-198302000-00010
更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study evaluated health related quality of life and morbidity in patients who had a superiorly based partial rectus abdominis and external oblique (SPREO) flap for lower pole coverage as a component of 2-stage prosthetic breast reconstruction. METHODS:A prospective cohort study of patients undergoing im...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/SAP.0000000000002296
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) after free tissue transfer of the small intestine results in transmural tissue damage. This study examined the effects of IRI on the jejunum. Wistar rats served either as controls (N=10) or underwent clamping of the infrarenal aorta for 1 hour followed by 1 hour of reperfusion (N=10)....
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00000637-199806000-00008
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Physician assistants (PAs) are commonly employed in plastic surgery. However, limited data exist on their impact, which may guide decisions regarding how best to integrate them into practice. METHODS:A review of the practices of 2 breast reconstructive surgeons was performed. A comparison was made between a...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/SAP.0000000000001087
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pseudoaneurysms resulting from vascular impingement by osteochondromas are extremely rare. The authors detail the case of a 19-year-old man who represents the third known report in the English literature of a brachial artery pseudoaneurysm associated with a humeral osteochondroma. In patients presenting with a painful...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.sap.0000099818.70078.2b
更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Loss of pinch power associated with loss of coordinated movement of thumb and index fingers is the major disability in patients with ulnar nerve paralysis. Several tendon transfer methods utilizing different donor muscles have been used to restore adductor pollicis muscle function in ulnar nerve paralysis. In this pap...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.sap.0000209028.11153.be
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors present the successful transfer of a compound flap based on the sternocleidomastoid muscle in a patient who had undergone radiation therapy and a near-total laryngectomy. The surgical procedure, a one-stage reconstruction with a regional rotational flap, utilized a segment of the sternal periosteum and und...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00000637-200045020-00018
更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors demonstrate successful cases of stepladder dorsal metacarpal V-Y advancement and rotation-advancement flaps for reconstructing defects on the dorsum of the finger and hand. One side of the flap is designed in a multilobed shape, and each lobed flap is designed on the dorsum of adjacent fingers. These flaps...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00000637-200201000-00007
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The development of the external oblique rectus musculofascial turnover flap has recently received a great deal of attention. With this method, the upper part of the external oblique muscle is lifted off the lower thoracic wall along with a segment of the rectus muscle, pedicled in the sixth intercostal space and subse...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00000637-199101000-00015
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although aging changes of the female perioral region and aesthetic procedures for perioral rejuvenation are described in literature, specific data for the male population are lacking. This study aims to evaluate perioral aging process in the male population to compare quality and quantity of the observed cha...
journal_title：Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/SAP.0000000000000931
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
