The presence of a side population and its marker ABCG2 in human deciduous dental pulp cells.

Abstract:

:Stem cells have been identified using the DNA-binding dye Hoechst 33342 and flow cytometry (FCM) in various tissues known as the side population (SP). The present study shows, for the first time, the presence of side population cells in human deciduous dental pulp cells (DPCs). Flow cytometric identification revealed that 2% of human deciduous DPCs were SP cells and that this SP profile disappeared in the presence of verapamil. The SP marker ABCG2 protein was localized to DPCs in the cell membrane by immunofluorescence staining, and flow cytometric analysis demonstrated that 3.6% of DPCs were ABCG2-positive. Furthermore, quantitative real-time PCR proved that ABCG2 mRNA expression in DPCs isolated from human exfoliated deciduous teeth was higher than in DPCs from permanent teeth. Our findings demonstrate that DPCs from human exfoliated deciduous teeth contain a higher proportion of the SP phenotype than permanent teeth and that they may constitute a stem cell population.

authors

Wang J,Wei X,Ling J,Huang Y,Huo Y,Zhou Y

doi

10.1016/j.bbrc.2010.08.058

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-09-24 00:00:00

pages

334-9

issue

3

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

S0006-291X(10)01553-6

journal_volume

400

pub_type

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