Abstract：
:Drug resistance involves multiple mechanisms. Multidrug resistance (MDR) is the leading cause of treatment failure in cancer therapy. Elevated levels of MDR proteins [members of the ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter family] increase cellular efflux and decrease the effectiveness of chemotherapeutic agents. As a salvage approach to overcome drug resistance, inhibitors of MDR proteins have been developed, but have had limited success mainly due to undesired toxicities. Nuclear receptors (NRs), including pregnane X receptor (PXR), regulate the expression of proteins (including MDR proteins) involved in drug metabolism and drug clearance, suggesting that it is possible to overcome drug resistance by regulating NR. This review discusses the progress in the development of MDR inhibitors, with a focus on MDR1 inhibitors. Recent development of PXR antagonists to pharmacologically modulate PXR is also reviewed. The review proposes that selectively preventing the elevation of MDR levels by regulating NRs rather than non-selectively inhibiting the MDR activity by using MDR inhibitors can be a less toxic approach to overcome drug resistance during cancer therapy.
journal_name
Adv Drug Deliv Revjournal_title
Advanced drug delivery reviewsauthors
Chen Tdoi
10.1016/j.addr.2010.07.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-10-30 00:00:00pages
1257-64issue
13eissn
0169-409Xissn
1872-8294pii
S0169-409X(10)00163-8journal_volume
62pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Transferrin receptor has been an important protein for many of the advances made in understanding the intricacies of the intramolecular sorting pathways of endocytosed molecules. The unique internalization and recycling functions of transferrin receptor have also made it an attractive choice for drug targeting and del...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2003.07.004
更新日期：2003-11-14 00:00:00
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journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0169-409x(02)00058-3
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abstract：:Cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs) traverse the membrane of biological cells at low micromolar concentrations and are able to take various cargo molecules along with. Despite large differences in their chemical structure, CPPs share the structural similarity of a high cationic charge density. This property confers to th...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2007.10.005
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0169-409x(97)00115-4
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journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2004.02.011
更新日期：2004-06-23 00:00:00
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journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0169-409x(00)00133-2
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2015.03.005
更新日期：2015-06-23 00:00:00
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journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0169-409x(98)00102-1
更新日期：1999-04-05 00:00:00
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journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2005.01.022
更新日期：2005-06-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2013.09.014
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2015.12.013
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2009.06.009
更新日期：2009-11-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0169-409x(97)00079-3
更新日期：1998-02-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Amphiphilic polymers are particularly useful for drug delivery because of their ability to self-assemble into discrete aggregates. While this behavior has been studied in depth for simple linear block copolymer amphiphiles, recent advances in synthetic methodologies have provided efficient routes to amphiphilic polyme...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2012.03.011
更新日期：2012-06-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0169-409x(03)00099-1
更新日期：2003-08-28 00:00:00
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journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2006.03.009
更新日期：2006-07-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite advances in medicine and biomedical sciences, cancer still remains a major health issue. Complex interactions between tumors and their microenvironment contribute to tumor initiation and progression and also contribute to the development of drug resistant tumor cell populations. The complexity and heterogeneit...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2014.07.002
更新日期：2014-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The recent introduction of multi-photon microscopy coupled with advances in optics, computer sciences and the available fluorophores used to label molecules of interest have empowered investigators to study the dynamic events within the functioning kidney at cellular and subcellular levels. This emerging technique, wi...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2006.07.017
更新日期：2006-09-15 00:00:00
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journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0169-409x(00)00129-0
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2019.08.004
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2006.08.002
更新日期：2006-11-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0169-409x(99)00032-0
更新日期：1999-08-20 00:00:00
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journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2009.11.011
更新日期：2010-03-18 00:00:00
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journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0169-409x(97)00032-x
更新日期：1997-07-07 00:00:00
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journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2013.11.003
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2018.10.008
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Micro-/nanoscale technologies such as lithographic techniques and microfluidics offer promising avenues to revolutionalize the fields of tissue engineering, drug discovery, diagnostics and personalized medicine. Microfabrication techniques are being explored for drug delivery applications due to their ability to combi...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2011.11.013
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent pre-clinical and clinical studies have shown that stem cell-based therapies hold tremendous promise for the treatment of human disease. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) are emerging as promising anti-cancer agents which have an enormous potential to be utilized to treat a number of different cancer types. MSC have ...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2011.06.010
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Oral delivery is the most common method for drug administration. However, poor solubility, stability, and bioavailability of many drugs make achieving therapeutic levels via the gastrointestinal (GI) tract challenging. Drug delivery must overcome numerous hurdles, including the acidic gastric environment and the conti...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2011.12.009
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In principle, proton therapy offers a substantial clinical advantage over conventional photon therapy. This is because of the unique depth-dose characteristics of protons, which can be exploited to achieve significant reductions in normal tissue doses proximal and distal to the target volume. These may, in turn, allow...
journal_title：Advanced drug delivery reviews
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.addr.2016.11.006
更新日期：2017-01-15 00:00:00
