Syntheses and pharmacological characterization of novel thiazole derivatives as potential mGluR5 PET ligands.

Abstract:

:Four novel thiazole containing ABP688 derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their binding affinity towards the metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5 (mGluR5). (E)-3-((2-(Fluoromethyl)thiazol-4-yl)ethynyl)cyclohex-2-enone O-methyl oxime (FTECMO), the ligand with the highest binding affinity (K(i)=5.5+/-1.1 nM), was labeled with fluorine-18. [(18)F]-FTECMO displayed optimal lipophilicity (log D(pH7.4)=1.6+/-0.2) and high stability in rat and human plasma as well as sufficient stability in rat liver microsomes. In vitro autoradiography with [(18)F]-FTECMO revealed a heterogeneous and displaceable binding in mGluR5-rich brain regions. PET imaging with [(18)F]-FTECMO in Wistar rats, however, showed low brain uptake. Uptake of radioactivity into the skull was observed suggesting in vivo defluorination. Thus, although [(18)F]-FTECMO is an excellent ligand for the detection of mGluR5 in vitro, its in vivo characteristics are not optimal for the imaging of mGluR5 in rats in vivo.

journal_name

Bioorg Med Chem

authors

Baumann CA,Mu L,Wertli N,Krämer SD,Honer M,Schubiger PA,Ametamey SM

doi

10.1016/j.bmc.2010.06.070

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-08-15 00:00:00

pages

6044-54

issue

16

eissn

0968-0896

issn

1464-3391

pii

S0968-0896(10)00598-5

journal_volume

18

pub_type

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