Iron uptake and metabolism in pseudomonads.

abstract：:By employing living cells of the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, we demonstrate the possibility of direct electricity generation from microbial photosynthetic activity. The presented concept is based on an in situ oxidative depletion of hydrogen, photosynthetically produced by C. reinhardtii under sulfur-deprive...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Rosenbaum M,Schröder U,Scholz F

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fossil fuel reserves depletion, global warming, unrelenting population growth, and costly and problematic waste recycling call for renewable resources of energy and consumer products. As an alternative to the 100 % oil economy, production processes based on biomass can be developed. Huge amounts of lignocellulosic was...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Liguori R,Amore A,Faraco V

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the de novo biosynthetic mechanism of 3-hydroxypropionic acid (3-HP) in glycerol-fermenting microorganisms is still unclear, the propanediol utilization protein (PduP) of Lactobacillus species has been suggested to be a key enzyme in this regard. To verify this hypothesis, a pduP gene from Lactobacillus reute...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Luo LH,Seo JW,Baek JO,Oh BR,Heo SY,Hong WK,Kim DH,Kim CH

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, it was shown that electrical DNA-chips in connection with a magnetic bead-based sandwich-hybridization assay can be a suitable alternative for the analysis of gene expression by monitoring the respective mRNA levels. In this study, we established an improved assay which allowed for a significantly shortened ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Pioch D,Jürgen B,Evers S,Maurer KH,Hecker M,Schweder T

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The β-fructofuranosidase Xd-INV from the yeast Xanthophyllomyces dendrorhous is the largest microbial enzyme producing neo-fructooligosaccharides (neo-FOS) known to date. It mainly synthesizes neokestose and neonystose, oligosaccharides with potentially improved prebiotic properties. The Xd-INV gene comprises an open ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Gimeno-Pérez M,Linde D,Fernández-Arrojo L,Plou FJ,Fernández-Lobato M

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Batch assays are currently used to study the kinetic behavior of microbial growth. However, it has been shown that the outcome of batch experiments is greatly influenced by the initial ratio of substrate concentration (S(o)) to biomass concentration (Xo). Substrate-sufficient batch culture is known to have mechanisms ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Liu Y,Chen GH,Rols JL

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aliphatic ketones, such as 2-butanone and 3-hexanone, with only one carbon difference among side chains adjacent to the carbonyl carbon are difficult to be reduced enantioselectively. In this study, we utilized an acetophenone reductase from Geotrichum candidum NBRC 4597 (GcAPRD) to reduce challenging aliphatic ketone...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Koesoema AA,Sugiyama Y,Xu Z,Standley DM,Senda M,Senda T,Matsuda T

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The basidiomycete Cystoderma carcharias transformed citronellol into 3,7-dimethyl-1,6,7-octanetriol as the main product. 3,7-Dimethyl-6,7-epoxy-1-octanol was identified as important intermediary product of the biotransformation, and the allylic diols 2,6-dimethyl-2-octene-1,8-diol, 3,7-dimethyl-5-octene-1,7-diol and 3...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Onken J,Berger RG

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A three-dimensional biofilm-electrode reactor (3DBER) was integrated with sulfur autotrophic denitrification (SAD) to improve nitrogen removal performance for wastewater reclamation. The impacts of influent carbon/nitrogen (C/N) ratio, electric current, and hydraulic retention time (HRT) were evaluated. The new proces...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Hao R,Meng C,Li J

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synthetic biology aims at manipulating biological systems by rationally designed and genetically introduced components. Efforts in photoactuator engineering resulted in microorganisms reacting to extracellular light-cues with various cellular responses. Some of them lead to the formation of macroscopically observable ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Renicke C,Taxis C

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chiral alcohols are valuable as diverse chemicals and synthetic intermediate materials. Phenylacetaldehyde reductase (PAR) is an enzyme that converts a wide variety of ketones into chiral alcohols with high optical purity. When an alcohol such as 2-propanol is used as a hydrogen donor, PAR itself will also mediate the...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Makino Y,Itoh N

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cultivated and uncultivated bacterial communities of an activated sludge plant were studied. Two samples were taken and a total of 516 bacterial isolates were classified into groups using their whole-cell protein patterns. The distribution of bacteria into protein-pattern groups differed significantly between the ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Vainio EJ,Moilanen A,Koivula TT,Bamford DH,Hantula J

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tocopherols, collectively known as vitamin E, are lipophilic antioxidants, which are synthesized only by photosynthetic organisms. Due to their enormous potential to protect cells from oxidative damage, tocopherols are used, e.g., as nutraceuticals and additives in pharmaceuticals. The most biologically active form of...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Geipel K,Song X,Socher ML,Kümmritz S,Püschel J,Bley T,Ludwig-Müller J,Steingroewer J

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA polymerase I gene was cloned and sequenced from the thermophilic bacterium Geobacillus caldoxylosilyticus TK4. The gene is 2,634 bp long and encodes a protein of 878 amino acids in length. The enzyme has a molecular mass of 99 kDa and shows sequence homology with DNA polymerase I from Bacillus species (89% identit...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Sandalli C,Singh K,Modak MJ,Ketkar A,Canakci S,Demir I,Belduz AO

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A purification procedure for an extracellular alpha-amylase from Streptomyces rimosus, oxytetracycline-producing strain, is described. The enzyme obtained was shown to be an acidic (pI 4.75) monomer with a relative molecular mass (M(r)) of 43,000, containing three cysteines involved in the catalytic activity of the en...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Vukelić B,Ritonja A,Renko M,Pokorny M,Vitale L

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Under alternating aerobic/anaerobic conditions and without additional carbon sources, a bacterial consortium consisting initially of 18 bacterial strains was obtained in a sequence batch reactor. The phosphorus removal capability could only be maintained using sterile filtrate of activated sludge as medium. The additi...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Hollender J,Dreyer U,Kornberger L,Kämpfer P,Dott W

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The kinetics of biodegradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) by a mixed culture were determined in a creosote-contaminated soil and in a pristine soil. A competitive-inhibition model was able to represent the kinetics of degradation of PAHs from the creosote-contaminated soil, from the lag phase through t...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lotfabad SK,Gray MR

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To reveal the succession procedure of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB) community structure in sequencing biofilm batch reactor (SBBR), the molecular biological techniques of denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE), cloning, and real-time PCR were applied. DGGE showed that th...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Wang J,Zhang C,Rong H

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NO (3) (-) is a major nitrogen source for plant nutrition, and plant cells store NO (3) (-) in their vacuoles. Here, we report that a unique compost made from marine animal resources by thermop...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Ishikawa K,Ohmori T,Miyamoto H,Ito T,Kumagai Y,Sonoda M,Matsumoto J,Miyamoto H,Kodama H

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To develop a high efficiency Candida antarctica lipase B (CALB) yeast display system, we linked two CALB genes fused with Sacchromyces cerevisiae cell wall protein genes, the Sed1 and the 3'-terminal half of Sag1, separately by a 2A peptide of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) in a single open reading frame. The CAL...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Sun YF,Lin Y,Zhang JH,Zheng SP,Ye YR,Liang XX,Han SY

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A biosynthetic pathway for the production of (S)-3-hydroxybutyric acid (S3HB) from glucose was established in recombinant Escherichia coli by introducing the beta-ketothiolase gene from Ralstonia eutropha H16, the (S)-3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase gene from R. eutropha H16, or Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC824, ...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Lee SH,Park SJ,Lee SY,Hong SH

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Red koji or red mold rice is prepared by growing a genus Monascus on steamed rice. For centuries, it has been used in Asia for the production of fermented foods including red rice wine and fermented tofu. Although red koji is an important source of various hydrolytic enzymes critical for food fermentation, information...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Yasuda M,Tachibana S,Kuba-Miyara M

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Gram-positive bacterium, Bacillus subtilis and related species are widely used industrially as hosts for producing enzymes. These species possess a high potential to produce secreted proteins into the culture medium. Nevertheless, the secretion of heterologous proteins by these species is frequently inefficient. I...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Kakeshita H,Kageyama Y,Ara K,Ozaki K,Nakamura K

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-covalent interaction of alcohol dehydrogenase with polysaccharides was studied using three neutral and three anionic polysaccharides. The process of interaction of alcohol dehydrogenase with gum Arabic was optimized with respect to the ratio of enzyme to gum Arabic, pH, and molarity of buffer. Alcohol dehydrogenas...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Jadhav SB,Bankar SB,Granström T,Ojamo H,Singhal RS,Survase SA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:(-)-vibo-Quercitol is a deoxyinositol (1L-1,2,4/3,5-cyclohexanepentol) that occurs naturally in low concentrations in oak species, honeydew honey, and Gymnema sylvestre. The author's research group recently reported that (-)-vibo-quercitol and scyllo-quercitol (2-deoxy-myo-inositol, 1,3,5/2,4-cyclohexanepentol), a ste...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Itoh N

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO) technology has been widely used in Escherichia coli expression systems to produce antimicrobial peptides. However, E. coli is a pathogenic bacterium that produces endotoxins and can secrete proteins into the periplasm, forming inclusion bodies. In our work, cathelicidin-BF (CBF)...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Luan C,Zhang HW,Song DG,Xie YG,Feng J,Wang YZ

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Porcine circovirus type 3 (PCV3) is an emerging swine pathogen associated with acute porcine dermatitis and nephropathy syndrome (PDNS)-like clinical signs, reproductive failure, and multisystemic inflammation. Current evidence shows that PCV3 is spread worldwide, and its high incidence may pose a threat to the global...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Jiang M,Guo J,Zhang G,Jin Q,Liu Y,Jia R,Wang A

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ribonuclease production using immobilized cells (IC) of Aspergillus clavatus has been studied under batch, repeated-batch and continuous fermentation conditions in a bubble-column bioreactor and compared with production by free cells. Immobilization was achieved by the method of cryostructurization in polyvinyl alcoho...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Manolov RJ

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:2-Hydroxyalkanoates (2HAs) have become the new monomeric constituents of bacterial polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs). PHAs containing 2HA monomers, lactate (LA), glycolate (GL), and 2-hydroxybutyrate (2HB) can be synthesized by engineered microbes in which the broad substrate specificities of PHA synthase and propionyl-CoA...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： Matsumoto K,Taguchi S

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lactococcus lactis is the most important starter culture organism used in the dairy industry. Although L. lactis species have been awarded Qualified Presumption of Safety status by the European Food Safety Authority, and Generally Regarded as Safe status by the US Food and Drug Administration, some strains can produce...

journal_title：Applied microbiology and biotechnology

authors： del Rio B,Linares DM,Ladero V,Redruello B,Fernández M,Martin MC,Alvarez MA

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00