[Neurolinguistic aspects in autism spectrum disorders. Neuroanatomical and functional relations].

Abstract:

INTRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT:Impairments in language and communication are a defining feature of autism spectrum disorders. There is significant variability in linguistic abilities in autism spectrum disorders. They have difficulties with certain aspects of language such as semantics functions, syntax, prosody and phonology, although the most evident language deficits concern to pragmatics functioning. These language difficulties can cause serious problems in social interaction. CONCLUSIONS:The neural bases underlying this failure to develop language are unknown. Several functional and structural imaging studies have identified irregularities in language-related regions in autism spectrum disorders, such as morphometric differences in Broca's area and Wernicke's area, and patterns of reduced or reversed laterality in frontal and temporal cortex. There is also decreased functional connectivity between anterior and posterior language regions.

journal_name

Rev Neurol

journal_title

Revista de neurologia

authors

Palau-Baduell M,Valls-Santasusana A,Salvadó-Salvadó B

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-03-03 00:00:00

pages

S69-76

eissn

0210-0010

issn

1576-6578

pii

rn2009766

journal_volume

50 Suppl 3

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
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  • [Muscular spasms associated with a reflex sympathetic dystrophy].

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    authors: Tola MA,Gutiérrez JM,Llamazares O,Yugueros I

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  • [The possible role of acetaldehyde in the brain damage caused by the chronic consumption of alcohol].

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

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    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

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    pub_type: 信件

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  • [Early diagnosis of Dravet's syndrome: contributions from clinical practice and molecular biology].

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    authors: Sanchez-Carpintero R

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  • [Language disorders. Diagnosis and treatment].

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    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Moreno-Flagge N

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  • [Chronic migraine: definition, epidemiology, risk factors and treatment].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Chronic migraine is the most frequent complication of migraine. It is defined by the presence of headache on 15 or more days a month, of which at least eight must meet the criteria of migraine without aura for a minimum of three months. In addition they must not be due to medication abuse or attributable t...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Carod-Artal FJ,Irimia P,Ezpeleta D

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  • [Neurocysticercosis].

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    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: del Brutto OH

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  • [Pathology and pathogenesis of secondary epilepsy to hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathies].

    abstract::The neuropathology of haemorrhagic and hypoxic-ischaemic perinatal encephalopathies and their effect on the post-natal development of the brain, has been studied in children who survived with these lesions (for days, weeks, months and even years). Eventually some children developed neurological sequelae, including epi...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Marín-Padilla M

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  • [Neurological newborn in our center and follow-up].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The progress made in perinatal health care in recent years has changed the epidemiology of neurological diseases during the neonatal period. The reduction in neonatal mortality has been accompanied by an increasingly large number of patients suffering from disabling diseases or with a risk of suffering fro...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

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    doi:

    authors: Rebage V,Ruiz-Escusol S,Fernández-Vallejo M,Montejo-Gañán I,García-Iñiguez JP,Galve-Pradel Z,Marco-Tello A,Peña-Segura JL,López-Pisón J

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  • [Treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis with fingolimod in routine clinical practice].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Fingolimod is a selective immunosuppressant that targets the S1P receptor, and is indicated in the treatment of aggressive relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) and following treatment failure with first-order drugs. AIM:To investigate the safety and effectiveness of fingolimod under the condition...

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    doi:

    authors: Alcala-Vicente C,Perez-Miralles FC,Gascon-Gimenez F,Bosca-Blasco I,Navarre-Gimeno A,Coret-Ferrer F,Casanova-Estruch B

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Seijo-Fernández F

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  • [The role of the age on the quality of life of patients older than 65 years of age with vertebrobasilar ischemia treated with nicardipine].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To establish the role of the age on quality of life of a group of normotensive patients, older than 65 years with vertebrobasilar ischemia, treated with nicardipine. To evaluate the influence of the Nicardipine side effects on the quality of life of these patients within general practice prescription limits....

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

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    authors: Galiano L

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  • [Delayed hospitalization of the patient with acute stroke].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE:We analyze the main factors influencing the time delay between onset and admission to the hospital in acute stroke. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Consecutive series of 1,344 patients with acute stroke or transient ischemic attack admitted at two reference hospitals of Valencia and included at the sam...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

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    doi:

    authors: Geffner D,Lago A,Tembl J,Vilar C

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  • [Aphasia in children and adolescents: evolutive aspects].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT:Reported observations of acquired aphasia in children contain all the symptoms and syndromes that have been described in adult aphasiology. Recovery of colloquial language is good even if anomia and verbal memory deficits persist as the most frequent defects. At long term outcome there are ...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

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    doi:

    authors: Narbona J,Crespo-Eguílaz N

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • [The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioural therapy in affective and anxiety disorders using functional neuroimaging].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:In the last decades psychological studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of the cognitive-behavioural therapy for most anxiety and depressive disorders. Recently, a different and complementary approach in terms of validation of cognitive-behavioural therapy has emerged: testing the efficacy of these t...

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    doi:

    authors: Martínez-González AE,Piqueras-Rodríguez JA

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  • [Analysis of the aetiologies of headaches in a paediatric emergency service].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Headaches are a frequent cause of children's visits to different health care services but the epidemiological profile varies widely according to whether the sample is taken from among visits to hospital clinics, neuropaediatric units or emergency services. AIMS:The aim of this study was to analyse the aet...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

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    doi:

    authors: León-Díaz A,González-Rabelino G,Alonso-Cerviño M

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Procesing of faces: neurological bases, disorders and evaluation].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT:The processing of faces and recognition of familiar faces involves activity in many regions of the brain: 1. The visual association cortex in the act of constructing the perceived object; 2. Hippocampus and frontotemporal regions in the process of comparing what has been perceived with reme...

    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

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  • [Parkinson's disease, side affected and depression].

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    doi:

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  • [Aetiological diagnosis of cerebral infarction in a county hospital].

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    journal_title:Revista de neurologia

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    doi:

    authors: Morales A,Morera-Guitart J,Bautista-Prados J,Clar C,Herruzo E,Mas G,Monge-Argiles JA,Ortega-Ortega MD,Pérez-Vicente JA,Sendra JC

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  • [Clinical and neuropathological study of two brothers with Cockayne syndrome].

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  • [Advantages and disadvantages of new antiepileptic drugs].

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    doi:

    authors: Herranz JL

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  • Hazardous alcohol consumption and risk of alcohol dependence present different neurophysiological correlates.

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    doi:

    authors: Herrera-Morales WV,Ramirez-Lugo L,Santiago-Rodriguez E,Reyes-Lopez JV,Nunez-Jaramillo L

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  • [Chronic migraine: its epidemiology and impact].

    abstract::Chronic migraine (that is to say, cases where migraine is suffered on 15 or more days per month) is an illness that affects approximately 0.5-2.5% of the population, depending on the statistics that are analysed and the definition of chronic migraine used. The incidence of transformation from episodic to chronic migra...

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    doi:

    authors: Pozo-Rosich P

    更新日期:2012-04-10 00:00:00

  • [Predictive factors of the response to treatment with onabotulinumtoxinA in refractory migraine].

    abstract:AIM:To identify the clinical features that predict a favourable response to onabotulinumtoxinA (OnabotA) treatment in patients with refractory migraine. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective analysis of patients with refractory migraine who underwent at least two pericranial injections of OnabotA between 2008 and 2012. P...

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  • [A new cause of structural vertigo: superior semicircular canal dehiscence].

    abstract::The medical history of vertigo must be updated to accommodate current knowledge. In 1998 a new cause of vertigo associated with a structural anomaly was reported: superior semicircular canal dehiscence. This condition causes vestibular and auditory disorders, which are frequently associated, and a well-directed medica...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Crovetto-De la Torre MA,Whyte-Orozco J,Crovetto-Martínez R,Whyte-Orozco A,Obón-Nogués JA,Martínez-Rodríguez A

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  • [Glutaric aciduria type I. Clinical, biochemical and molecular findings in six patients in Venezuela].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Glutaric aciduria type I is an autosomal recessive inborn error of metabolism that is due to a deficiency of the enzyme glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase, which gives rise to an accumulation of glutaric and 3-hydroxyglutaric acids in biological fluids. Clinical features present as a sudden-onset severe neurologic...

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