Abstract:
:Palsies of the lower cranial nerves occurred in association with traumatic atlantoaxial dissociations in two patients. The fracture-dislocations sustained were rare injuries and the neurologic complications contributed greatly to their morbidity and mortality.
journal_name
Clin Orthop Relat Resjournal_title
Clinical orthopaedics and related researchauthors
Hammer AJsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-05-01 00:00:00pages
64-9issue
266eissn
0009-921Xissn
1528-1132pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Successful placement of the distal interlocking screws into the Grosse-Kempf nail is a demanding procedure due in part to deformation of the nail during insertion and to inaccuracy of the targeting device supplied with the system. The authors suggest an alternative approach. After placement of the nail in a tibia or f...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the overhand or throwing athlete, the shoulder is extremely vulnerable to injury due to the repetitive, high-energy forces. When these stresses are applied at a rate that exceeds that of tissue repair, progressive damage to the shoulder's stabilizing structures can occur. With continued throwing, the static restrai...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors studied 10 consecutive patients with closed femoral shaft or supracondylar fractures who were nonambulatory and who were treated by reamed retrograde intramedullary nailing via an intercondylar notch approach. The study consisted of five women and five men with an average age of 60.7 years (range, 40-89 ye...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200004000-00026
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The origin of the osteoclast has long been controversial. Various approaches such as traditional light microscopy, electron microscopy, microcinephotography, autoradiography, parabiosis, quail-chick nuclear marker, etc, have been used in attempts to resolve the problem. There are 2 major concepts: the view of skeletal...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Minimizing the surgical approach in treating patients with spinal infections by using local antibiotic treatment and avoiding a ventral approach reduces the anesthesia and surgical risks in patients with comorbidities. In this study we used calcium sulphate pellets (OsteoSet T and the OsteoSet Bone-void Filler kit) as...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000182247.37454.fb
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular injury is one of the drastic complications that can arise from internal fixation of acetabular fractures. A 29-year-old, obese man sustained multiple trauma, including a displaced transverse acetabular fracture. Extreme obesity made adequate exposure to the posterior acetabular area difficult, causing placeme...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Historically, physicians as participants in healthcare governance were shunned because of perceived potential for conflict of interest. This maxim is being revisited as health systems begin to appreciate the value presented by physician leaders. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:This overview of the orthopaedist's role in...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-013-2950-6
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With cerebral palsy (CP), an equinus deformity may lead to genu recurvatum. Botulinum toxin A (BtA) injection into the calf muscles is a well-accepted treatment for dynamic equinus deformity. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:The purpose of this study was to determine whether BtA injections into the calf muscles to decrea...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-013-2897-7
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Therapeutic radiation delivered to bone and the adjacent local tissues before allograft limb-salvage surgery has been associated with poor graft incorporation and higher numbers of clinical complications. Our objective was to determine the effect of preoperative radiation therapy on specific histologic, molecular and ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000165732.64757.bb
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A harmonious cooperation between the oncologist, orthopedist and radiotherapist can result in a more comfortable, more functional, and in some instances, longer life for the patient. Chemotherapy is an effective and important component of the total management of a patient with metastatic cancer. It provides a mode of ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Growth or radiologic modification of an osteochondroma after the epiphyseal plate closes suggests the diagnosis of malignant transformation to a chondrosarcoma. However, extensive growth of an osteochondroma in a skeletally mature patient whose tumor proved benign has been reported. We report a similar case in an adul...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000203474.96549.80
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 59-year-old woman developed a histiocytic response to methylmethacrylate debris in a loose total hip arthroplasty. This reaction eroded through the medial wall of the acetabulum, producing a pelvic mass and presenting with urinary symptoms. A combination of an abdominal approach for removal of the pelvic mass and a ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The osteopenia associated with advanced age appears to be a universal phenomenon in humans and animals, but the mechanisms by which it occurs are understood incompletely. However, the explanation must lie in an absolute or relative diminution in the level of osteoblastic bone-forming activity when compared with osteoc...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Decisions made regarding resumption of driving after total hip arthroplasty may be determined by a combination of factors including driving reaction time and when postsurgical precautions need no longer be adhered to. Ninety patients, ranging in age from 34 to 85 years old were recruited after total hip arthroplasty t...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.blo.0000072468.32680.ff
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:De novo malignancies are serious complications in the late postoperative period after liver transplantation. The most common de novo tumors are skin malignancies, posttransplantation lymphoproliferative disorder, tumors of the head and neck, and Kaposi's sarcoma. Such posttransplant de novo malignancies are ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-011-2236-9
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/RATIONALE:A 10-year survivorship of 100% was reported for patients with PFC cruciate-retaining prostheses. Beyond 10 years, we observed additional polyethylene wear likely related to thin liners gamma-irradiated in air and were concerned this wear might predispose to implant construct failure. QUESTIONS/PUR...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-010-1303-y
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of chondroitinase ABC on surgically induced degenerative rabbit intervertebral discs were determined during a 12-week period by magnetic resonance imaging, radiography, and histologic examination. Rabbit intervertebral discs were surgically extruded, inducing disc degeneration 12 weeks before injection of ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated bovine growth plate chondrocytes suspended in a synthetic cartilage buffer containing 10(-7) to 10(-3) M concentrations of calcium were treated with 1 microM ionomycin to induce changes in intracellular ionized calcium as measured by Fura-2 fluorescence. An increase in intracellular calcium of 10(-6) to 10(-4...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Osteoid osteoma has a nidus surrounded by sclerotic bone with a size usually less than 20 mm. Its diagnosis is made on typical presentation of nocturnal pain and imaging findings. Excision of the niduses, which are often small and difficult to precisely identify, sometimes may result in resection of surround...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-010-1265-0
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of the dislocated radial head in a late Monteggia lesion remains a matter of controversy. Annular ligament reconstruction using a strip of triceps tendon is a commonly used technique. Although most published series report good and excellent results, the overall complication rate of this procedure is not ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malleolar fractures are one of the most common fractures faced in orthopaedic surgery. The results from a consecutive series of 144 malleolar fractures during a 10-year period that were classified and treated according to the AO system are presented. Assessment of outcome was done using the scoring system of Baird and...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of the ossific nucleus and its role in reducing the risk of ischemic necrosis in developmental dysplasia of the hip remains a matter of controversy. Ischemic necrosis of the pre-osseous capital femoral epiphysis, defined as chondronecrosis, was evaluated in a rabbit model. Histologic evidence of chondrone...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective study of the sensitivity, specificity, and predictive values for frozen sections against cultures obtained at the time of revision total joint replacement was done. One hundred twenty-one revision total joint replacements were done in 92 men and 29 women. A positive frozen section with more than 10 polym...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00003086-200208000-00026
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty patients were studied retrospectively to evaluate the effect of epidural steroid injections on low back pain and sciatica characteristic of spinal stenosis or a herniated lumbar disc. All but one of these patients had radicular symptoms. The average age was 55 years, and the average follow-up time was eight mont...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Large-head metal-on-metal (MoM) hip arthroplasties have demonstrated poor survival. Damage at the taper-trunnion junction is a contributing factor; however, the influence of junction design is not well understood. QUESTIONS/PURPOSES:(1) Does taper type affect fretting, corrosion, and volumetric wear at the ...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11999-013-3115-3
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reliability of a closed double helix electrode in the lower limbs was studied. This electrode is an implanted intramuscular electrode and is used for a totally implantable functional electrical stimulation system. Eighty electrodes were evaluated retrospectively with a mean period of 15 months. The total implant t...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two patients with Charcot joints developed septic arthritis. The infection in the first patient was treated successfully by repeated needle aspirations and parenteral oxacillin administration. In the second patient closed drainage and parenteral penicillin were not successful in eradicating the infection, and surgical...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of autogeneic bone marrow (BM) cells and allogeneic demineralized bone matrix (DBM), alone or combined, as transplantation materials was studied in an experimental posterior thoracic spinal fusion model in rabbits. Transplantation of composite grafts composed of BM and DBM showed the first signs of fusion b...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The choice of pin site in shoulder arthrodesis after brachial plexus injury is important for efficient external fixation. The pins are inserted into the coracoid process from the anterior aspect and the scapular spine from the acromion. This insertion method holds the scapula more rigid and allows the patient to lie s...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 61-year-old man who received a porous-metal-coated knee implant returned eight months later with chronic synovitis, instability, and loosening of his artificial joint. Subsequently, metal beads were detected in the joint space and soft tissues and were also embedded in the articulating surface of the tibial componen...
journal_title:Clinical orthopaedics and related research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00