Anterior granulomatous uveitis in patients with multiple sclerosis.

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the distribution of the eye's higher-order aberrations in postoperative laser refractive surgery patients with visual complaints and highly irregular corneal shapes. DESIGN:Retrospective case-control study. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty-three symptomatic postoperative LASIK and/or photorefractive keratec...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： McCormick GJ,Porter J,Cox IG,MacRae S

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether topical aqueous suppressant therapy applied after pars plana vitrectomy with gas tamponade prevents postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) elevation. DESIGN:Prospective, nonrandomized comparative study. PARTICIPANTS:Forty-one patients who met inclusion criteria and underwent pars plan...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Mittra RA,Pollack JS,Dev S,Han DP,Mieler WF,Pulido JS,Connor TB

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study the effect of disposable extended-wear soft contact lenses on the corneal epithelium. METHODS:Thirteen healthy patients (1 male, 12 females; average age, 26.3 +/- 7.6 years) with or without histories of previous contact lens use were recruited for this study. Specular microscopic pictures of the corne...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Tsubota K,Yamada M

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 9-year-old boy was diagnosed with fundus flavimaculatus in his left eye. The boy's fellow eye was enucleated at 16 months of age for retinoblastoma. The authors reviewed the material submitted for histopathologic examination and found that the retinal pigment epithelial cells demonstrated increased autofluorescence ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Steinmetz RL,Garner A,Maguire JI,Bird AC

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the factors that contribute to false-positive retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) color code results from spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (OCT). DESIGN:A prospective, cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:This study included 149 eyes from 77 healthy participants. METHODS:Participants, wh...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kim NR,Lim H,Kim JH,Rho SS,Seong GJ,Kim CY

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the ophthalmologic findings, especially the nature of retinal vascular changes, and their clinical significance in cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL), a disease that causes migraine, recurrent strokes, and finally subcortical vascu...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Roine S,Harju M,Kivelä TT,Pöyhönen M,Nikoskelainen E,Tuisku S,Kalimo H,Viitanen M,Summanen PA

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to characterize the contemporary clinical presentation and treatment results of patients with dislocated intraocular lenses (IOLs). DESIGN:Retrospective, noncomparative, single-surgeon interventional case series. PARTICIPANTS:Two hundred eighty-four eyes of 277 patients operated ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kim SS,Smiddy WE,Feuer W,Shi W

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors present five cases of severe retinal ischemia associated with gentamicin injection. In three of the cases massive doses of gentamicin were erroneously injected into the eye; in two of the cases the authors presume that gentamicin toxicity occurred. The sequence of clinical findings was similar in all five ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： McDonald HR,Schatz H,Allen AW,Chenoweth RG,Cohen HB,Crawford JB,Klein R,May DR,Snider JD 3rd

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Treatment to decrease the rebleeding rate in traumatic hyphema remains controversial. Although antifibrinolytics recently have been shown to reduce secondary hemorrhage rates, their routine use has not been widely applied because of adverse side effects and the relatively low frequency of severe hyphema comp...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Fong LP

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate optical coherence tomography (OCT), a novel noncontact and noninvasive imaging technique, for the diagnosis and quantitative characterization of epiretinal membranes. METHODS:Optical coherence tomography is similar to an ultrasound B-scan, except that light rather than sound is used, which enable...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Wilkins JR,Puliafito CA,Hee MR,Duker JS,Reichel E,Coker JG,Schuman JS,Swanson EA,Fujimoto JG

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The authors studied the etiology of acquired ptosis in the young to middle-aged adult population with specific attention to the role of rigid contact lens use. METHODS:The study consisted of all patients between the ages of 15 and 50 years with acquired ptosis who presented between April 1986 and May 1994. Pot...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kersten RC,de Conciliis C,Kulwin DR

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the development of vision-threatening lesions at least 3.5 years after initiating anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) for choroidal neovascularization (CNV) in eyes with age-related macular degeneration (AMD). DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 75 patients (81 eyes...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Tanaka E,Chaikitmongkol V,Bressler SB,Bressler NM

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Collaborative Pneumatic Retinopexy Study evaluated retinal detachments (RDs) secondary to one break or group of breaks no larger than 1 clock hour located within the superior 8 clock hours of the fundus. Eyes with prominent proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) were excluded. Forty eyes which exceed these criteria...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Tornambe PE,Hilton GF,Kelly NF,Salzano TC,Wells JW,Wendel RT

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present paper documents the clinical characteristics and ocular pathology in a patient with abetalipoproteinemia. Noteworthy were: the predominant involvement of the posterior fundus characterized by a loss of photoreceptors; loss or attenuation of the pigment epithelium (producing a sharply demarcated white appea...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Cogan DG,Rodrigues M,Chu FC,Schaefer EJ

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The authors report the case of an 83-year-old patient with a benign oncocytoma of the inferior eyelid. DESIGN:INTERVENTIONal case report. INTERVENTION:Treatment consisted of a large orbital exenteration followed by reconstruction with a pedicled temporalis muscle flap. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Histologic eval...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Morand B,Bettega G,Bland V,Pinel N,Lebeau J,Raphael B

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study group of eight patients with diabetic retinopathy and marked accumulation of hard exudates in the fundi is described. There was a significant increase in serum triglyceride levels (P less than 0.05) in the study group as compared to a control group of 23 consecutive patients with diabetic retinopathy. This exu...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Brown GC,Ridley M,Haas D,Lucier AC,Sarin LK

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors studied prospectively the incidence of and risk factors for high altitude retinal hemorrhages among 14 members of the 1989 American Everest Expedition. All subjects had comprehensive eye examinations and fundus photography performed at sea level before the expedition and again at the Mt. Everest Base Camp ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Butler FK,Harris DJ Jr,Reynolds RD

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the study is to present evidence that some people with 20/200 visual acuity and a field of vision greater than 120 degrees can drive safely in the daytime at a speed of not more than 40 mph. Eight individuals with 20/200 visual acuity (legally blind) were tested for the distance at which they could re...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Fonda G

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Non-Hodgkin lymphoma is more common in patients with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS), and the incidence of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in the AIDS population has been increasing as the life expectancy of these patients has increased. Nevertheless, intraocular lymphoma, as part of primary central nerv...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Matzkin DC,Slamovits TL,Rosenbaum PS

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cases of carcinoma metastatic to the eyelid are described. The first was derived from a lung primary diagnosed two months prior and presented as a solitary tender mass mimicking an acutely inflamed recurrent chalazion. The second case was the initial manifestation of a stomach carcinoma, presenting as a solitary p...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Arnold AC,Bullock JD,Foos RY

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) is a vision-threatening disease, primarily occurring among patients aged more than 60 years. Several risk factors, including arterial hypertension and diabetes mellitus, have been identified. Compression of the central retinal vein by an atherosclerotic retinal artery at ...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Maier R,Steinbrugger I,Haas A,Selimovic M,Renner W,El-Shabrawi Y,Werner C,Wedrich A,Schmut O,Weger M

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze the success rate of pulsed intravenous (IV) cyclophosphamide (CyP) for noninfectious ocular inflammatory disease and to identify risk factors for failure of therapy. DESIGN:Retrospective, interventional, noncomparative cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:One hundred ten eyes of 65 patients. METHODS:Through...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Suelves AM,Arcinue CA,González-Martín JM,Kruh JN,Foster CS

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate the age-related changes in the position of zonular insertion onto the anterior lens capsule. DESIGN:The study design was an experimental cadaveric eye study. PARTICIPANTS:Two hundred twenty-three cadaveric eyes (range, 16-100 years old) from eye banks in the United States wer...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Sakabe I,Oshika T,Lim SJ,Apple DJ

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dansyl chloride technique in conjunction with thin layer chromatography and autoradiography has shown that dipivalyl epinephrine is a pro-drug in the human eye. Dipivalyl epinephrine appears to be a more effective epinephrine compound, in that it penetrates the cornea approximately 17 times greater than epinephrin...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Mandell AI,Stentz F,Kitabchi AE

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To report a patient with Neisseria meningitidis endophthalmitis without associated meningitis with full visual recovery, with early detection of the microorganism using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis. DESIGN:Retrospective, observational case report. PARTICIPANTS:One patient with endogenous endophtha...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Kerkhoff FT,van der Zee A,Bergmans AM,Rothova A

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:West Nile virus (WNV) disease is a zoonotic infection with recent outbreaks in the United States. Recent reports have highlighted the intraocular findings associated with WNV disease. We describe the intraocular findings observed in two patients infected by the West Nile virus. DESIGN:Observational case repo...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Hershberger VS,Augsburger JJ,Hutchins RK,Miller SA,Horwitz JA,Bergmann M

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Baerveldt glaucoma implant is a large equatorial aqueous shunting device that is installed through a single-quadrant conjunctival incision. The intermediate-term results of a randomized study comparing the 350- and 500-mm2 Baerveldt implants are reported. METHODS:Seventy-three patients with medically un...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Lloyd MA,Baerveldt G,Fellenbaum PS,Sidoti PA,Minckler DS,Martone JF,LaBree L,Heuer DK

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the association of correction of myopia, hyperopia, and astigmatism with self-reported near and distance visual function. DESIGN:Population based, cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:A random sample of 4272 Latinos older than 40 years of age from Arizona with both ophthalmic examination and questi...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Sandhu RK,Munoz BE,Swenor BK,West SK

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether, in the Italian-American natural history study, cataract surgery in one eye influences the incidence/progression rate of lens opacities in the fellow eye. DESIGN:Follow-up study of age-related cataract. PARTICIPANTS:A total of 1399 participants with age-related cataracts were regularly f...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Ferrigno L,Belpoliti M,Carta A,Rosmini F,Maraini G

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study was performed to determine the long-term efficacy, safety, and stability of noncontact holmium:yttrium aluminum garnet (Ho:YAG) laser thermal keratoplasty (LTK) for correction of low-to-moderate hyperopia. METHODS:The authors treated 1 eye each of 28 patients for correction of low-to-moderate hypero...

journal_title：Ophthalmology

authors： Koch DD,Kohnen T,McDonnell PJ,Menefee R,Berry M

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00