Endocarditis in the emergency department.

Abstract:

:Clinical presentations and pathogeneses of endocarditis and aspects of its diagnosis and management relevant to emergency department practice are reviewed. Guidelines for admission, laboratory evaluation, and decisions regarding the initiation of therapy in the ED are offered. Also discussed are the role of the emergency physician in the prevention of iatrogenic infection and current recommendations regarding administration of prophylactic antibiotics for ED procedures.

journal_name

Ann Emerg Med

authors

Delaney KA

doi

10.1016/s0196-0644(05)81663-4

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-04-01 00:00:00

pages

405-14

issue

4

eissn

0196-0644

issn

1097-6760

pii

S0196-0644(05)81663-4

journal_volume

20

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Subarachnoid hemorrhage presenting as acute chest pain: a variant of le coup de poignard.

    abstract::A 39-year-old woman presented to the emergency department with symptoms of acute knifelike chest pain and was discharged with a diagnosis of musculoskeletal pain syndrome. One day later, she returned with a complaint of persistent chest pain. Physical examination disclosed meningismus, this led to a lumbar puncture an...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(88)80682-6

    authors: Barton CW

    更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00

  • Intravenous adenosine in the emergency department management of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia.

    abstract:STUDY PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of adenosine in the treatment of emergency department patients with spontaneous paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT). DESIGN:An eight-month prospective outcome study. POPULATION:Patients 16 or more years old with PSVT by surface ECG criteria. Patients were excluded if ...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(05)80829-7

    authors: Cairns CB,Niemann JT

    更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid HIV testing in a southeastern emergency department serving a semiurban-semirural adolescent and adult population.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We determine the feasibility and yield of universal opt-out HIV screening among adolescents and adults in a southeastern emergency department (ED) serving a semiurban-semirural population. METHODS:Individuals aged 13 to 64 years who visited the ED during specified hours received the OraQuick rapid HIV test (...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2011.03.026

    authors: Sattin RW,Wilde JA,Freeman AE,Miller KM,Dias JK

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Hurricane-related emergency department visits in an inland area: an analysis of the public health impact of Hurricane Hugo in North Carolina.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the public health impact of a hurricane on an inland area. DESIGN:Descriptive study. SETTING:Seven hospital emergency departments. PARTICIPANTS:Patients who were treated from September 22 to October 6, 1989, for an injury or illness related to Hurricane Hugo. INTERVENTION:None. MEASUREM...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(94)70307-8

    authors: Brewer RD,Morris PD,Cole TB

    更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00

  • Successful resuscitation using external cardiac pacing.

    abstract::The resuscitation of a patient with failure of a permanent artificial pacemaker is described. A mechanically inactive heart showed a variety of ineffective rhythms, and dissociation could not be overcome by drug therapy. The urgent need for artificial pacing presented problems that eventually were overcome. The time r...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(85)81036-2

    authors: McNeil EL

    更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00

  • Reperfusion arrhythmia: myth or reality?

    abstract::Early reports of "reperfusion arrhythmia" after experimental temporary coronary occlusion raised concern that these arrhythmias, particularly ventricular fibrillation and ventricular tachycardia, might occur in association with reperfusion of an occluded coronary vessel during thrombolysis. Such an occurrence could in...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(89)80404-4

    authors: Burney RE,Walsh D,Kaplan LR,Fraser S,Tung B,Overmyer J

    更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00

  • Acute stroke: delays to presentation and emergency department evaluation.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To document prehospital and inhospital time intervals from stroke onset to emergency department evaluation and to identify factors associated with presentation to the ED within 3 hours of symptom onset, the current time window for thrombolytic therapy. METHODS:Patients admitted through the ED with a di...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(99)70431-2

    authors: Kothari R,Jauch E,Broderick J,Brott T,Sauerbeck L,Khoury J,Liu T

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Predicting Progression to Septic Shock in the Emergency Department Using an Externally Generalizable Machine-Learning Algorithm.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:Machine-learning algorithms allow improved prediction of sepsis syndromes in the emergency department (ED), using data from electronic medical records. Transfer learning, a new subfield of machine learning, allows generalizability of an algorithm across clinical sites. We aim to validate the Artificial ...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2020.11.007

    authors: Wardi G,Carlile M,Holder A,Shashikumar S,Hayden SR,Nemati S

    更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00

  • N-acetylcysteine reduces methemoglobin in vitro.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine whether N-acetylcysteine (NAC reduces methemoglobin. METHODS:We carried out an in vitro laboratory experiment in which five healthy adult volunteers donated blood. Each sample was divided equally among three test tubes. Tube 1 served as a negative control. Sodium nitrite .18 mol/L with dex...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(96)70112-9

    authors: Wright RO,Magnani B,Shannon MW,Woolf AD

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Role of iron ions in the genesis of reperfusion injury following successful cardiopulmonary resuscitation: preliminary data and a biochemical hypothesis.

    abstract::Presented is a rationale for use of a new class of drugs, the iron chelating agents, in advanced cardiac life support (ACLS) to prevent late deaths and brain damage following successful cardiopulmonary resuscitation. The relevant biochemical hypothesis states that free iron ions, liberated from bound intracellular sto...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(85)80056-1

    authors: Babbs CF

    更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00

  • The use of external, noninvasive pacing for the termination of ventricular tachycardia in the emergency department setting.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine the potential usefulness of external cardiac pacing for the termination of sustained ventricular tachycardia in the emergency department setting. TYPE OF PARTICIPANTS:Five men and one woman (mean age, 57 years) who presented to the ED with a wide-complex, hemodynamically stable tachycardia...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(05)80160-x

    authors: Grubb BP,Temesy-Armos P,Hahn H,Elliott L

    更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00

  • Annals of Emergency Medicine Journal Club. Journal club: clinical prediction rules.

    abstract::WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ON THIS TOPIC: Previous out-of-hospital studies indicate that selective spinal immobilization may miss patients with cervical injury. WHAT QUESTION THIS STUDY ADDRESSED: Can paramedics apply the Canadian C-Spine Rule in alert, stable, cooperative, blunt-trauma patients to reserve spinal immobiliz...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2009.09.015

    authors: Barrett TW,Schriger DL

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Developments in transcutaneous and transthoracic pacing during bradyasystolic arrest.

    abstract::Transthoracic cardiac pacing historically has been relegated to the role of the technique of last resort in treating cardiac arrest. Recent studies have shown that this technique has a high rate of successful electrical capture, but often without mechanical activity. Survival rates have been shown to be dismal when th...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(84)80450-3

    authors: Hedges JR,Syverud SA,Dalsey WC

    更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00

  • Point-of-Care Ultrasound Assessment of Bladder Fullness for Female Patients Awaiting Radiology-Performed Transabdominal Pelvic Ultrasound in a Pediatric Emergency Department: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:Radiology-performed transabdominal pelvic ultrasound, used to evaluate female patients with suspected pelvic pathology in the pediatric emergency department (ED), is often delayed by the need to fill the bladder. We seek to determine whether point-of-care ultrasound assessment of bladder fullness can pr...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2018.04.010

    authors: Dessie A,Steele D,Liu AR,Amanullah S,Constantine E

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Predicting the severity of cocaine-associated rhabdomyolysis.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVES:The syndrome of rhabdomyolysis associated with cocaine use has been recently described, but the incidence, severity, risk factors, and complications are unknown. This study sought to describe the spectrum of the syndrome and identify clinical features of patients at risk. DESIGN:Retrospective case ser...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(05)81518-5

    authors: Brody SL,Wrenn KD,Wilber MM,Slovis CM

    更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00

  • Immunologic response to tetanus toxoid in geriatric patients.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:Tetanus antibody levels have been shown to be inadequate in 50% of patients older than 65 years. Although immunization recommendations have been made for this age group, the efficacy of this intervention has not been well documented. We sought to determine the difference in tetanus antibody levels after...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(97)70005-2

    authors: Alagappan K,Rennie W,Narang V,Auerbach C

    更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00

  • Emergency department interpretation of electrocardiograms.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:To determine the concordance of emergency physicians' and cardiologists' interpretations of abnormal ECGs. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:An urban teaching hospital emergency department. TYPE OF PARTICIPANTS:Patients with an abnormal ED ECG that was interpreted by both an emergency physic...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(05)82521-1

    authors: Westdrop EJ,Gratton MC,Watson WA

    更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00

  • The use of mixed venous blood gas determinations in traumatic shock.

    abstract::A series of 10 seriously injured patients requiring resuscitation and definitive operative control of hemorrhage was studied. Simultaneous arterial and mixed venous blood gases were measured sequentially throughout the resuscitative and operative periods. Improvement of the mixed venous oxygen saturation was associate...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(80)80002-3

    authors: Kazarian KK,Del Guercio LR

    更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00

  • Frequent users of emergency departments: the myths, the data, and the policy implications.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:Frequent emergency department (ED) users have been the targets of health care reform proposals and hospital crowding interventions, but it is not clear that common assumptions about this group are supported by data. We review the literature pertaining to frequent ED users, their demographics, acuity of ...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2010.01.032

    authors: LaCalle E,Rabin E

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of emergency department crowding on time to antibiotics in patients admitted with community-acquired pneumonia.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:We hypothesize that emergency department (ED) volume and increased patient complexity are associated with lower quality of care, as measured by time to antibiotics for patients being admitted with community-acquired pneumonia. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study at a university tertiary care hospi...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2007.08.003

    authors: Fee C,Weber EJ,Maak CA,Bacchetti P

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Development and implementation of emergency CPR instruction via telephone.

    abstract::We developed a cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) message that can be given via telephone by emergency dispatchers directly to an individual reporting a cardiac arrest. The message was developed and evaluated on the basis of empirical observation of CPR performance of 203 community volunteers during simulated cardiac...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(84)80730-1

    authors: Carter WB,Eisenberg MS,Hallstrom AP,Schaeffer S

    更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00

  • Upper-extremity deep-vein thrombosis: thrombolytic therapy with anistrepalase.

    abstract::A patient with primary axillary vein thrombosis was treated successfully in the emergency department with a single IV bolus of anistrepalase followed by continuous IV heparin. The patient's symptoms resolved quickly, and a repeat venogram 16 hours later showed near-complete resolution of the venous obstruction. We dis...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(05)81863-3

    authors: Pires LA,Jay G

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • MAM-2201 (analytically confirmed) intoxication after "Synthacaine" consumption.

    abstract::Excitatory behavior, xerostomia, chest pain, severe dyspnea, tachycardia (150 beats/min), and mild hypertension (160/80 mm Hg) without ECG abnormalities were observed in a 20-year-old subject 6 hours after nasal insufflation (snorting) of a "legally" obtained white powdered substance sold as Synthacaine. A serum sampl...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2014.01.007

    authors: Lonati D,Buscaglia E,Papa P,Valli A,Coccini T,Giampreti A,Petrolini VM,Vecchio S,Serpelloni G,Locatelli CA

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • A model of cost-effectiveness of tissue plasminogen activator in patient subgroups 3 to 4.5 hours after onset of acute ischemic stroke.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:The European Cooperative Acute Stroke Study III (ECASS III) showed that recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA) administered 3 to 4.5 hours after acute ischemic stroke led to improvement in patient disability versus placebo. We evaluate the long-term incremental cost-effectiveness of rtPA admini...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2012.04.020

    authors: Boudreau DM,Guzauskas G,Villa KF,Fagan SC,Veenstra DL

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Does using heat with eutectic mixture of local anesthetic cream shorten analgesic onset time? A randomized, placebo-controlled trial.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVES:We determine whether the addition of heat to topical eutectic mixture of local anesthetic (EMLA) cream shortens the onset time to effective analgesia. We hypothesized that applying EMLA cream for 20 minutes with an external heat pack would be as effective as the standard 60-minute application time. ME...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1067/mem.2003.228

    authors: Liu DR,Kirchner HL,Petrack EM

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • Health care reform and the emergency physician: a personal strategy.

    abstract::Annals' 25th anniversary is a cause for celebration, but the future imposes a new set of ethical questions and moral dilemmas for emergency physicians. Each physician will need to make personal choices consistent with the courage, judgment, integrity, and dedication of past leaders when dealing with the moral dilemmas...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(97)70035-0

    authors: Waeckerle JF

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • Pediatric bacterial meningitis: is prior antibiotic therapy associated with an altered clinical presentation?

    abstract:STUDY HYPOTHESIS:The clinical features of children treated with oral antibiotics before the diagnosis of bacterial meningitis differ from those who receive no antibiotics. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. SETTING:University medical center. PARTICIPANTS:Two hundred fifty-eight children 24 months old or younger with ...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(05)80149-0

    authors: Rothrock SG,Green SM,Wren J,Letai D,Daniel-Underwood L,Pillar E

    更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00

  • Intravenous access during out-of-hospital emergency care of noninjured patients: a population-based outcome study.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:Advanced, out-of-hospital procedures such as intravenous access are commonly performed by emergency medical services (EMS) personnel, yet little evidence supports their use among noninjured patients. We evaluate the association between out-of-hospital, intravenous access and mortality among noninjured, ...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2011.07.021

    authors: Seymour CW,Cooke CR,Hebert PL,Rea TD

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Accuracy of blood pressure measurements made aboard helicopters.

    abstract::Hemodynamically unstable patients will benefit from therapy to control their blood pressure only if this pressure can be determined with accuracy. We compared the accuracy of arterial blood pressure measurements taken aboard helicopters by palpation with a Doppler device and with an oscillometric device. Twenty critic...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(88)80401-3

    authors: Low RB,Martin D

    更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00

  • "It's Gonna be a Lifeline": Findings From Focus Group Research to Investigate What People Who Use Opioids Want From Peer-Based Postoverdose Interventions in the Emergency Department.

    abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:Postoverdose interventions that deploy peer recovery support specialists to emergency departments (EDs) are a promising response to opioid overdoses among patients presenting in EDs. The objective of this study was to elicit patients' perspectives regarding the feasibility and acceptability of such an i...

    journal_title:Annals of emergency medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2020.06.003

    authors: Wagner KD,Mittal ML,Harding RW,Smith KP,Dawkins AD,Wei X,Woodard S,Roget NA,Oman RF

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00