Abstract:
:The development of the external oblique rectus musculofascial turnover flap has recently received a great deal of attention. With this method, the upper part of the external oblique muscle is lifted off the lower thoracic wall along with a segment of the rectus muscle, pedicled in the sixth intercostal space and subsequently connected with the lower margin of the pectoralis major muscle. This approach bridges the weak regions of the thin muscle layers in the medioinferior breast area. Because this procedure avoids the need for a second operation to restore the contour and enables production of a natural ptosis and a well-accentuated lower breast fold, it has become increasingly important in immediate breast reconstruction. Compared with the complex myocutaneous flaps techniques, this procedure is characterized by relative simplicity and ease of performance. Compared with the tissue expansion technique, the oblique rectus turnover flap allows restoration of the female form in a one-stage procedure with a better, more natural ptotic breast shape and well-defined inframammary crease. Results have been encouraging. In fact, this procedure has almost completely replaced other techniques for immediate reconstruction of the female breast following mastectomy.
journal_name
Ann Plast Surgjournal_title
Annals of plastic surgeryauthors
Bohmert Hdoi
10.1097/00000637-199101000-00015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
98-104issue
1eissn
0148-7043issn
1536-3708journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Acquired defects involving exposed bone in the central forehead can be challenging to reconstruct. We present a simple technique in which two superiorly based flaps of galea frontalis and skin are transposed medially, like the shutter of a camera. Full-thickness grafts are used to close the donor site. This is a remar...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-199604000-00019
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Obstetric brachial plexus palsy is caused by traction during birth. Most patients regain useful function with spontaneous recovery. In some cases, cross reinnervation occurs between the biceps and triceps muscles. In these cases, smooth active motion of the elbow joint is impaired by simultaneous biceps and ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000002075
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The volar advancement flap of the thumb described by Moberg has been used for pulp defects up to 1 to 1.5 cm since its mobility is quite limited due to the stiff nature and fibrous connections of the regional skin with underlying structures. There have been several attempts to increase the mobility of this u...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e318216e6b1
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Van der Woude syndrome (VWS), an autosomal dominant condition associated with clefts of the lip and/or palate and lower lip pits, is caused by mutations in interferon regulatory factor 6 gene. It is reported to be the most common syndromic cleft worldwide. This case series presents the phenotypic character...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000002605
更新日期:2020-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::A new method of lower lip reconstruction using a full-thickness cheek island flap based on the facial vessels is described. The functional potential of the method is assessed in six patients. The technique outlined is simple in design and execution. It is capable of total lower lip reconstruction without appreciable m...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-198301000-00002
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The scalp is a unique part of the human body with respect to its shape and position. It is the part of the body that is usually exposed in its original form, with no covering by any means of clothing. In workplaces, especially in the electrical industry in the area of electrical substations and power transmission line...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000001458
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibromuscular dysplasia is an uncommon angiopathy that is principally observed in the renal and carotid arteries. Digital ischemia resulting from fibromuscular dysplasia of the forearm arteries is a rare occurrence. This article describes a case of distal radial and ulnar artery fibromuscular dysplasia presenting as p...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-199412000-00017
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::B vitamins rescue cleft palate induced by glucocorticoids in rodents; however, the mechanism of this effect remains largely unknown. The objective of our study was to assess the effect of dexamethasone and Vitamin B12 on cell proliferation and apoptosis during palatogenesis. In our study, mesenchymal cell proliferatio...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e3181b4bc8d
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is no consensus with regard to antibiotic prophylaxis usage in clean and clean-contaminated plastic and reconstructive surgery. This meta-analysis sought to assess the efficacy and safety of antibiotic prophylaxis and to determine appropriate duration of prophylaxis. METHODS:An English language litera...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1097/01.SAP.0000440955.93769.8c
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parry first described the syndrome of progressive facial atrophy in 1825, followed by Romberg in 1846. The clinical hallmark of the syndrome is atrophy of the facial soft tissues, including fat and muscle as well as underlying bone. Clinicians have classically reserved treatment until the end of the disease process, a...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e31820b3aa8
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:One of the main steps in perforator flap surgery is to identify the dominant perforator. Using multidetector row computed tomography (MDCT) for the preoperative planning of deep inferior epigastric artery perforator (DIEAP) flap surgery, we identified a perforator with a large caliber, an excellent location ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e318285873e
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Exposure to the plastic surgery department is an important experience for medical students interested in the field. However, the impact of medical students in the plastic surgery operating room has not been previously examined. The aim of this study is to understand whether the presence of medical students i...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000001000
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An approach to outpatient anesthesia using drugs that have reversible or very short-acting effects is described, along with a method of monitoring patients using pulse rate to assess tranquility. Preoperatively, the patient is given 1 mg of lorazepam the evening before surgery and sublingual lorazepam 1 mg combined wi...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-198012000-00013
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Burn wounds are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality, and improved outcomes are demonstrated with early closure of both primary burn wounds and skin donor sites. Thus, technology that decreases the healing time of burns and donor sites would be potentially lifesaving. We present the results of a ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e31829d2311
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The narrowness of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) can cause difficulty in open reduction and fixation of condylar fracture. The authors designed a silicone block that acts as a fulcrum to create more space around the TMJ. The block is made of high-quality silicone that is firm, elastic, nontoxic, autoclave tolerant,...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-199811000-00006
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Equinus deformity is characterized by an abnormal tiptoe gait and does not allow normal walking, hence needing correction. Congenital causes of equinus deformity include neurological diseases such as cerebral palsy and poliomyelitis. Acquired causes include injuries such as extensive trauma. We have correcte...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e31827a6c83
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Abdominal wall integrity may be compromised after abdominal flap harvest for breast reconstruction, leading to bulging or herniation due to weakening of the abdominal wall and dissection through the rectus muscle. Mesh can be used to reinforce the abdominal wall to reduce the risk of hernia formation posto...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000001468
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 2-year-old girl sustained full-thickness burns to the anterior chest. Skin grafting was performed after spontaneous eschar separation in 1 breast and after delayed tangential excision after wound demarcation in the other breast. Both breasts developed equally, indicating that careful tangential excision to viable ti...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-199407000-00012
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The etiology of keloid formation is diverse. They are characterized grossly as thick scar tissue that extends beyond the boundaries of the original wound. Histologically, keloids are composed of excessive collagen with an abnormally large number of partially or totally occluded microvessels. This occlusion of keloid m...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-199905000-00009
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cranioplasty using a synthetic material is less than ideal, especially if there is a history of infection at the defect site. Split-rib cranioplasty is a practical approach even in patients with a positive history of infection at or around the defect. We briefly review the historical background of split-rib cranioplas...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-198111000-00001
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Use of the omentum for poststernotomy mediastinitis is typically viewed as a last resort. Formal debridement and muscle flap coverage is sufficient most of the time; however, there are situations when the omental flap is more appropriate. The purpose of this series is to critically evaluate the outcome in ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e318054718e
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a case of an epidermal inclusion cyst found in the deep infratemporal fossa 12 years after the patient sustained blunt trauma to that region. Posttraumatic epidermal inclusion cysts are rare and occur mainly in the fingers, palms, and soles. Introduction of the epidermal elements into the dermis dur...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-200101000-00015
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) is a kind of prostaglandin that produces vasodilation of the peripheral vessels and platelet disaggregation, similar to prostacyclin (PGI2). The effects of PGE1 administered intraarterially or intravenously on peripheral vascular disease have been reported by many authors. In this investigation...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-198707000-00008
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dynamic Infrared Imaging (DIRI) is a noninvasive technique that precisely analyzes the infrared radiation of any object. We used this technique to locate the dominant perforator vessels in flap surgery in conjunction with conventional Doppler. METHODS:Ten patients scheduled for deep inferior epigastric arte...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0b013e3181ef6da3
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiation-induced osteosarcoma is a rare complication of radiation therapy for breast cancer. The authors present a 60-year-old patient in whom osteosarcoma of the chest wall developed 5 years after modified radical mastectomy and radiation therapy for breast cancer. One year after resection of the chest osteosarcoma,...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-200203000-00016
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long vein loops derived from the major upper extremity superficial veins may be accessed for venous outflow in difficult cases of trunk, arm, or head and neck free tissue transfers when local possibilities have proved inadequate. This technique may negate the need for an interposition vein graft to a deep venous syste...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-198811000-00005
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many treatment modalities of ingrown toenail are reported in the literature, often associated with unacceptably high recurrence rate. The authors present their technique, which aims at reducing the convexity of the nail fold. After complete removal of the nail plate and accurate debridement of the granulomatous tissue...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.sap.0000095436.08812.67
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Estrogenic steroids have been used as hemostatic agents in various surgical procedures in humans. Their use to reduce bleeding has been based mainly on clinical observation. The present study was carried out to test experimentally whether intravenously administered Premarin reduces capillary bleeding. Skin-graft donor...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-198205000-00005
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aims to understand the degree to which ptosis is recognizable to a layperson. METHODS:Fifteen color drawings of a gender-neutral human face were created. Six faces exhibited right-sided ptosis (decreased margin reflex distance 1 and lengthened tarsal platform show) of 0.5 mm, 1 mm, 1.5 mm, 2 mm, 2.5...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SAP.0000000000001524
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple, efficient, yet expedient method producing an ideal stent has proved to be highly reliable in over 150 clinical cases. When performed technically correctly, 100% graft take may be anticipated under most grafting circumstances. The method uses Reston (3-M Company, St. Paul, MN), a synthetic urethane foam pad, ...
journal_title:Annals of plastic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00000637-198407000-00005
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00