Abstract:
:Major risk factors for oral cancer are cigarette smoking and alcohol misuse. Among Asian populations, regular use of betel quid (with or without added tobacco) increases oral cancer risks. Dentists should be aware of some emerging risk factors for oral, and particularly oropharyngeal cancer such as the role of the human papillomavirus infection (HPV). Decreases in risk could be achieved by encouraging high fruit and vegetable consumption. Some controversies related to the aetiology of this disease also need clarification. The objective of this paper is to provide an opinion on these debated controversies.
journal_name
Br Dent Jjournal_title
British dental journalauthors
Warnakulasuriya Sdoi
10.1038/sj.bdj.2009.1009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-11-28 00:00:00pages
471-5issue
10eissn
0007-0610issn
1476-5373pii
sj.bdj.2009.1009journal_volume
207pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the long-term follow-up of patients successfully treated for disc displacement with anterior repositioning splint therapy and patients successfully treated for pain dysfunction syndrome with stabilisation therapy. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis. SETTING:Dental school clinic unit. METHODS:Maintenan...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4809495
更新日期:1997-10-25 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aims of this study were to articulate the concept of preparedness of dental graduates for foundation training programme in the United Kingdom and identify the essential attributes of preparedness. METHODS:A qualitative approach using semi-structured interviews was used to explore the concept of preparedness. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2014.648
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following several highly publicised inquiries into the deaths of children from abuse and neglect, there has been much recent interest in the role and responsibility of all health professionals to protect children at risk of maltreatment. The findings of a postal questionnaire, sent in March 2005 to 789 dentists and de...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2009.307
更新日期:2009-04-25 00:00:00
abstract::I believe the time is coming when we should consider dropping the term 'malocclusion'. In its present meaning it is too mechanical and misrepresents the fundamental fact that an occlusion can only be judged against the tissue reactions to it or the patient's assessment of it. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bdj.2007.372
更新日期:2007-05-12 00:00:00
abstract::This paper addresses the questions of whether a dental profession existed in ancient Egypt and if it did then considers whether these practitioners were operative dental surgeons as we know them today or whether they were pharmacists. Evidence from hieroglyphic inscriptions, from the dentitions of the surviving mummif...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2009.355
更新日期:2009-05-09 00:00:00
abstract::A novel calcium-based cement was launched in 2009 claiming to be a revolutionary material capable of offering a bioactive and biocompatible replacement for dentine. The calcium-based cement has been reported to encourage the repair and regeneration of lost dental tissue, preserve pulp vitality, promote pulp healing an...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2013.53
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dental problems in early childhood can have a very significant effect not only on the oral health of young children but on their quality of life and that of their families. Added to this are the long term risks they carry into the permanent dentition. AIM:To review current literature on the management of ea...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2013.533
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In contemporary healthcare settings, ensuring patient safety must be an underlying principal through which systems, teams, individuals and environments work in tandem to strive for. The adoption of a culture in the NHS where patient safety is given greater priority is key to improvement. Recent events at Mid-Staffords...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2014.857
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is now more than one year since the Specialist List in Orthodontics closed on 30 June 2000. I therefore felt it appropriate that I should give my views on the list, having probably had more experience in this process than any other dentist in the UK. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4801168a
更新日期:2001-09-22 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of overweight and obesity is rising in many developed and developing countries and, most worryingly, among children. Within the EU, Scotland has the highest prevalence, more than twice that of the Netherlands, and in England almost a quarter of children now enter primary school either overweight or obes...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2012.1009
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the expectations of walk-in patients seeking emergency dental care out-of-hours. BASIC DESIGN:Consecutive patients attending two emergency dental clinics at weekends were interviewed prior to seeing the dentist. The audio-recorded interview transcripts were analysed using the "framework" method o...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4811652
更新日期:2004-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::A global transformation is taking place in dentistry with the use of CADCAM based technology. Whilst the headlines in the dental press continue to be dominated by precision fitting ceramic dental prostheses it is reasonable for us to ask--how well do they fit and how good are they? These questions of course cannot be ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2009.474
更新日期:2009-06-13 00:00:00
abstract::The problem with improving quality in dental practice is not so much a difficulty with understanding exactly what quality means, but more a lack of clear guidance as to how to take the simple, practical steps to achieving that improvement in the daily pressures of practice life. This article describes Quality Developm...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4808028
更新日期:1992-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::The attendance pattern of dental practitioners who resided in the West Midlands and attended postgraduate courses at Birmingham University Dental School was studied. Data were collected from the participants as to their name, the location of their practice and the type of course that they attended. Other information s...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4807274
更新日期:1990-07-21 00:00:00
abstract::Potential proteolytic and hydrolytic enzymes of inflammatory cell origin might serve as biomarkers of periodontal disease activity. The role of these enzymes in periodontal pathology, particularly in respect of collagen and proteoglycan degradation, is discussed. The cellular location of these enzymes and their normal...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4809599
更新日期:1998-03-28 00:00:00
abstract::This final article in the series consider the practical realities of marketing. A series of questions are provided to provide an ongoing marketing 'health check' along with a list of initial ideas to get you started. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4809226
更新日期:1996-10-05 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction Studies across the health service reveal benefits of teamwork and barriers to its optimal use. Drawing upon the established Maturity Matrix Dentistry method, the Skills Optimisation Self-Evaluation Toolkit (SOSET) was developed to enable the whole dental team to critically review how they address skill-mi...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41415-020-1367-3
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periodontitis and diabetes are common, complex, chronic diseases with an established bidirectional relationship. That is, diabetes (particularly if glycaemic control is poor) is associated with an increased prevalence and severity of periodontitis, and, severe periodontitis is associated with compromised glycaemic con...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2014.907
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The principal aim of this study was to assess the feasibility of conducting a systematic examination of the oral mucosa, as an integral part of the routine dental check-up and in conditions comparable with those in NHS dental practice. A total of 1949 individuals, who were already registered as patients with an indust...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4808894
更新日期:1995-10-07 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To seek children's opinions about the acceptability of resin fissure sealant placement. STUDY DESIGN:Service evaluation using a child-centred questionnaire issued to a prospective sample of consecutive hospital patients.Method Questionnaires were issued to children, aged 3 to 16 years, immediately after resin fiss...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2014.553
更新日期:2014-07-11 00:00:00
abstract::Aim Dental caries epidemiological surveys produce information that may be used to assist health policy makers in the planning of preventive and curative strategies. The detection instruments used in these surveys should be able to identify the correct, true stage of the disease or medical condition. This makes it esse...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/s41415-019-1081-1
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of filtration on water fluoride level was investigated in a study using commercially available filters. Testing was carried out in London (low fluoride), Braintree (optimum fluoride, naturally occurring) and Birmingham (optimum fluoride, artificially adjusted). It was found that none of the filters removed ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4809159
更新日期:1996-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::Alastair Sloan, speaker at the 2012 BDA Christmas Lecture, describes a regenerative future for dentistry, the standing of UK dental research and his scientific heroes. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 面试
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2012.1126
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effectiveness of pain relieving treatments given for acute dental pain has been evaluated after 24 hours in 172 patients who presented to a dental hospital emergency department. Patients were contacted by telephone the day after attendance and graded their pain on a scale from 1 (no pain) to 5 (pain much worse). T...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4808469
更新日期:1994-06-11 00:00:00
abstract::Endodontic considerations is the fourth in the series on crowns and other extra-coronal restorations. This article focuses strongly on contemporary biological principles, and is not intended to provide a comprehensive review of commercially available materials and techniques. Principles are illustrated in a variety of...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4801365
更新日期:2002-03-23 00:00:00
abstract::Nick Ransford is a consultant in special care dentistry at Birmingham Community Healthcare NHS Trust. He has over 25 years' experience working with adults with disabilities and medical conditions across the spectrum. ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 面试
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2014.154
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study describes a pilot project in which peer assisted learning (PAL) is used to teach dental clinical skills. A cluster randomised controlled trial compared opinions of Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) students from peer-led groups versus staff-led groups in a clinical (impression taking) and a pre-clinical (han...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2015.722
更新日期:2015-09-25 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To explore the impact of dental anxiety on daily living. METHOD:Twenty people attending a dental sedation clinic completed the Modified Dental Anxiety Scale, and were interviewed privately using a reflexive, in-depth technique. All interviews were audio-tape recorded and transcribed. The transcripts were analysed ...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.4800777
更新日期:2000-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::The paper highlights the pros and cons of a national programme for screening for oral cancer. It provides an overview of screening methods and the metrics used to evaluate a screening programme. It then reviews the evidence for mouth cancer screening against the criteria of the United Kingdom National Screening Commit...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.918
更新日期:2018-11-09 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To report the development and evaluation of an evidence-based, online, patient assessment tool, capable of measuring oral health status, future disease risk and capitation fee guidance. METHODS:An online integrated oral health and risk assessment tool called DEPPA was developed, incorporating 1) PreViser(™) risk s...
journal_title:British dental journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bdj.2013.738
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00