MR imaging of synovial disorders of the knee.

abstract：:Disability is a condition or function that is judged to be significantly impairing relative to the usual standard of an individual or group. The spectrum of musculoskeletal disabilities in children is immense and varied. Musculoskeletal disabilities are congenital or acquired; they affect a child partially or generall...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Kraus T,Singer G,Wegmann H,Tschauner S,Svehlik M,Steinwender G,Sorantin E

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this article is to present a concise review of the current concepts of shoulder instability. This chapter supplements the radiologic assessment of glenohumeral instability, which follows this section. ...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： VandenBerghe G,Hoenecke HR,Fronek J

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review article describes the postoperative magnetic resonance (MR) findings relating to surgery after tendon repair, ligament repair, and Morton's neuroma resection. The normal postoperative tendon is commonly thickened, showing signal changes that are most pronounced 3 to 6 months after surgery. Two years after ...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Zanetti M,Saupe N,Espinosa N

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For the evaluation of soft tissue masses, sonography (US) has proved to be very accurate in confirming the presence or absence of a lesion, with a very high negative predictive value. Many soft tissue masses result from trauma, inflammation, infection, or cystic changes and are not true neoplasms. In the proper clinic...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Fornage BD

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-resolution multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) arthrography of the shoulder can diagnose internal derangement of the glenohumeral joints including abnormalities of the rotator cuff, glenoid labrum, and articular cartilage. Isotropic data sets and postprocessing techniques enable interactive three-dimensional...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Fritz J,Fishman EK,Fayad LM

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:31Phosphorus (31P) magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) is well suited for gathering data on skeletal muscle energetics in vivo. The technique has evolved to the point where it has become an important tool in the study of the pathophysiology both of rare primary disorders of muscle such as the mitochondrial myopathie...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Taylor DJ

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Musculoskeletal (MSK) radiology plays a crucial role in the diagnosis and management of MSK disorders and has rapidly expanded in tandem with advances in technology and improved access to imaging. Although anatomical imaging remains the mainstay of MSK radiology, significant progress has been made in functional and mo...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Farrell TP,Adams NC,Walsh JP,Hynes J,Eustace SK,Kavanagh E

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article provides a brief review of the normal osseous, ligamentous, muscular, and neurovascular imaging anatomy of the elbow. Special attention is paid to the normal structures that may simulate pathology, as well as anatomical variants that may lead to pathology. This review will help clarify distinctions betwee...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Tomsick SD,Petersen BD

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Degenerative disease may lead to spinal canal stenosis and long-lasting pain. It is among the leading cause of disability that may affect the ability to work. It has become more common in an increasingly aging population. MRI is the most comprehensive imaging modality and provides detailed morphologic information. A s...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Heuck A,Glaser C

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography (CT) is a modality of choice for the study of the musculoskeletal system for various indications including the study of bone, calcifications, internal derangements of joints (with CT arthrography), as well as periprosthetic complications. However, CT remains intrinsically limited by the fact that i...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Omoumi P,Verdun FR,Becce F

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The posterolateral corner (PLC) of the knee is a complex area, previously poorly understood by radiologists. Numerous structures make up the PLC, whose evaluation is difficult because of the variable presence of the individual components, their intimate and commonly overlapping insertions, and their oblique course on ...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Malone WJ,Koulouris G

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at 3.0 T has become increasingly available for clinical usage. Its clinical impact on diagnostic outcome compared with 1.5 T still remains unclear, however, because no larger case series have been published until now. In addition, the further development of clinical applications is sti...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Saupe N

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the musculoskeletal system, tumor-like lesions may present similar imaging findings as bone and soft tissue tumors and can be defined as tumors on radiologic examinations. Misinterpretation of the imaging findings can lead to inappropriate clinical management of the patient.There is still some debate regarding the ...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Örgüç S,Arkun R

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common joint disease in the United States. The prevalence of OA is rising due to an aging population and increasing rates of obesity. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) allows an incomparable noninvasive assessment of all joint structures. Irreversible and progressive degradation of the a...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Alizai H,Walter W,Khodarahmi I,Burke CJ

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years significant advances have been made in imaging techniques. Dual-energy computed tomography has revolutionized the ability to detect and quantify gout. The key ultrasound features of gout have been defined. Magnetic resonance imaging is an excellent modality for demonstrating the extent and severity of ...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Teh J,McQueen F,Eshed I,Plagou A,Klauser A

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Within the past 15 years, significant advances in the imaging of multiorgan and complex trauma primarily due to the improvement of cross-sectional imaging have resulted in the optimization of the expedient diagnosis and management of the polytrauma patient. At the forefront, multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) ha...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Kos S,Gutzeit A,Hoppe H,Liu DM,Jacob AL

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ligamentous injuries of the elbow are common in sports. The diagnosis is usually based on a combination of the assessment of the mechanism of injury during the sporting activity and physical examination. Imaging with radiographs and MR imaging has an important diagnostic role, particularly when the clinical presentati...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Beltran LS,Bencardino JT,Beltran J

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Examination of the brachial plexus with ultrasound is efficient because it allows many parts of the brachial plexus as well as the surrounding soft tissues to be assessed with high spatial resolution. The key to performing good ultrasound of the brachial plexus is being familiar with the anatomy and the common variant...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Griffith JF

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoid osteomas are small painful benign bone tumors that can be effectively treated by radiofrequency ablation (RFA) in most situations. This article briefly reviews the typical imaging findings of osteoid osteomas and the RFA technique used to treat them at our institution. It concludes with several examples of ost...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Huang AJ

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An increasingly aggressive therapeutic strategy, improved treatment options, and encouraging preliminary results have attracted growing attention to the potential of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the diagnosis, prognostication, and monitoring of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). MRI offers multiplanar imaging with unpr...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Østergaard M,Szkudlarek M

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), due to its superior contrast resolution and tomographic nature, magnetic resonance (MR) imaging can depict soft tissue and joint involvement better than plain radiography. Active synovitis and pannus are shown by a wide variety of contrast on T1- and T2-weighted images. They are markedly ...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Sugimoto H,Takeda A,Hyodoh K

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fortunately, serious injuries to the cervical spine in athletes are rare. Most injuries are self-limited and related to sprains and strains. Although radiographs may be used to screen for fractures, potentially serious soft-tissue injuries require additional diagnostic techniques. In these cases, advanced imaging with...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Mintz DN

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MRI of the peripheral nerves continues to grow technologically and in clinical use. This article reviews the technological aspects and basic interpretation of high-resolution MR imaging of the upper extremity nerves. These techniques work with 1.5-, or preferably 3-T, scanners regardless of vendors. The article also i...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Howe BM,Spinner RJ,Felmlee JP,Amrami KK

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High resolution ultrasound (US) provides a versatile and sensitive method of demonstrating both soft-tissue and osseous changes in early arthritis and other inflammatory conditions. A brief outline is provided regarding the potential usage of US in the management of patients with musculoskeletal inflammatory disease. ...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Gibbon WW

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vast majority of soft tissue masses are benign. Benign lesions such as superficial lipomas and ganglia are by far the most common soft tissue masses and can be readily identified and excluded on ultrasound (US). US is an ideal triaging tool for superficial soft tissue masses. Compared with magnetic resonance imagi...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Aparisi Gómez MP,Errani C,Lalam R,Vasilevska Nikodinovska V,Fanti S,Tagliafico AS,Sconfienza LM,Bazzocchi A

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has revolutionized the imaging assessment of patients sustaining acute vertebral injury and is indicated for all hemodynamically stable patients with acute neurologic deficits related to spinal column injury, particularly in the cervical region. MRI defines the presence and extent of l...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Mirvis SE

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nerve entrapment and muscle denervation syndromes are often hard to diagnose, presenting as pain or unusual weakness. In addition many of the clinically named syndromes are poorly defined and understood. An understanding of the clinical signs, the normal and variant anatomy, and the often variable relationship between...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Galloway HR

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound (US) and MR imaging have been shown able to detect in-depth features of brachial plexus anatomy and to localize pathological lesions in disorders where electrophysiology and physical findings are nonspecific or nonlocalizing. High-end gradient technology, phased array coils, and selection of an appropriate ...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Martinoli C,Gandolfo N,Perez MM,Klauser A,Palmieri F,Padua L,Tagliafico A

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shoulder ultrasound is a commonly performed imaging study that can accurately determine the presence of rotator cuff tendinosis and tears, as well as subacromial-subdeltoid bursal and long head of biceps tendon pathology. High accuracy depends on an awareness of imaging pitfalls that can be encountered and lead to ove...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Griffith JF

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibular hemimelia is a congenital deficiency or absence of the fibula. There is a spectrum of disease from mild fibular hypoplasia to fibular aplasia. The ipsilateral tibia may be hypoplastic, bowed or normal. Fibular hemimelia can be an isolated deformity of the lower leg but frequently it is associated with proximal...

journal_title：Seminars in musculoskeletal radiology

authors： Fordham LA,Applegate KE,Wilkes DC,Chung CJ

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00