Ecdysteroids in urine of African patients infected with helminths.

Abstract:

:The insect molting hormone and related compounds (ecdysteroids) have been found in patients infected with helminths. To investigate this phenomenon, we quantified and analyzed the urinary ecdysteroids in Malian subjects suffering from various helminthiases, as well as in Europeans. Very high titers (up to 100 nM) were found in some patients, whereas healthy persons had a basic level of 4 nM only. The high RIA activity was mainly due to two compounds. One of them was remarkable for being present in all the positive samples; it comigrated with the 20-hydroxyecdysone standard, both in HPLC and in TLC. The origin and the physiological significance of these compounds are questionable, since there was no clear relationship between their levels and the severity of the diseases. Numerous patients who were heavily infected had normal titers. Nevertheless, there is no doubt that high concentrations of ecdysteroid-like compounds in human urine indicate a pathological condition.

journal_name

Acta Trop

journal_title

Acta tropica

authors

Baswaïd S,Gharib B,Doumbo O,Quilici M,de Reggi M

doi

10.1016/0001-706x(90)90009-o

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-05-01 00:00:00

pages

197-204

issue

4

eissn

0001-706X

issn

1873-6254

pii

0001-706X(90)90009-O

journal_volume

47

pub_type

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