Central administration of minocycline and riluzole prevents morphine-induced tolerance in rats.

abstract：:Rifampin is commonly used for the treatment of tuberculosis and staphylococcal infections, as well as for prevention of infection in cardiac valve and bone surgeries. We report a case of profound hypotension after anesthesia induction with propofol in a patient who was treated with two 600 mg doses of rifampin for pro...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Mirzakhani H,Nozari A,Ehrenfeld JM,Peterfreund R,Szabo M,Walsh JL,Jiang Y,Sandberg W,Rosow C,Wang J

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When neuromuscular blockade becomes necessary in the intensive care unit, there are several options available in regard to both the drug and the mode of delivery (continuous versus intermittent administration). Despite extensive experience with intermediate acting drugs such as atracurium or vecuronium, these muscle r...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Tobias JD,Lynch A,McDuffee A,Garrett JS

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intracranial and systemic hemodynamic effects of sufentanil (20 micrograms/kg) were studied in 10 mongrel dogs. Baseline anesthesia was maintained with 0.7% end-tidal isoflurane and 50% nitrous oxide in oxygen. Catheters were inserted for blood pressure measurement, arterial and sagittal sinus blood sampling, radi...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Werner C,Hoffman WE,Baughman VL,Albrecht RF,Schulte J

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood levels of many medications are acutely lowered by cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Because nifedipine is often used to provide protection from coronary ischemia, a determination of the effect of CPB on plasma nifedipine levels might help to determine the potential clinical benefit of nifedipine during and after byp...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Katz RI,Kanchuger MS,Patton KF,Eide TR

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous ventilation may offer advantages over controlled mechanical ventilation (CMV), but increase in work of breathing may diminish its usefulness. During general anesthesia, respiratory depression and increased work of breathing often preclude spontaneous ventilation, and patients then receive CMV. We compared ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Christie JM,Smith RA

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We tested the hypothesis that middle ear pressure (MEP) is influenced by the choice of airway device during anesthesia with or without nitrous oxide (N2O) in the gas mixture. Eighty consecutive anesthetized, paralyzed ventilated patients (ASA physical status I-II, 18-65 yr) were randomly allocated for airway managemen...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hohlrieder M,Keller C,Brimacombe J,Eschertzhuber S,Luckner G,Abraham I,von Goedecke A

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the characteristics of hypoxemic fetoplacental vasoconstriction (HFPV) in the dual perfused, single isolated human placental cotyledon. Fetal arterial blood pressures (FAP) were measured in four cotyledons (Group 1) equilibrated with 21% oxygen (O2), 5% carbon dioxide (CO2), and nitrogen (N2) [control]...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ramasubramanian R,Johnson RF,Downing JW,Minzter BH,Paschall RL

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Atelectasis occurs regularly after induction of general anesthesia, persists postoperatively, and may contribute to significant postoperative morbidity and additional health care costs. Laparoscopic surgery has been reported to be associated with an increased incidence of postoperative atelectasis. It has be...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Talab HF,Zabani IA,Abdelrahman HS,Bukhari WL,Mamoun I,Ashour MA,Sadeq BB,El Sayed SI

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Exposure to isoflurane before and during early reperfusion protects against myocardial infarction by activating phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K)-mediated signaling. The apoptotic protein, p53, is regulated by PI3K, and inhibition of p53 protects against ischemic injury. We tested the hypothesis that p5...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Venkatapuram S,Wang C,Krolikowski JG,Weihrauch D,Kersten JR,Warltier DC,Pratt PF Jr,Pagel PS

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to correlate pupillary diameter with respiratory depression for 20 hr after epidural administration of morphine or buprenorphine. Pupillary diameter and the ventilatory sensitivity to CO2 were measured in six healthy volunteers at various times (0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 20 hr) in...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ravnborg M,Jensen FM,Jensen NH,Holk IK

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endocardial motion and surface/volume changes during the cardiac cycle are echocardiographic methods for regional (analysis of wall motion) and global (fractional area change, stroke volume, and ejection fraction) evaluation of cardiac function. These conventional methods can be subjective, and/or time consuming and, ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Skubas N

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Improved pain control after cesarean delivery remains a challenging objective. Poorly treated acute pain following delivery is associated with an increased risk of chronic pain and depression. This study was conducted to determine whether the addition of systemic acetaminophen and an increased dose of intrat...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Booth JL,Harris LC,Eisenach JC,Pan PH

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypotensive effects of the intravenous injection of adenine compounds [adenosine triphosphate (ATP), adenosine] were compared with those of sodium nitroprusside (SNP) in rabbits during light, stable halothane anesthesia. ATP and adenosine were almost equipotent in their effects on blood pressure and heart rate. The hy...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Fukunaga AF,Flacke WE,Bloor BC

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Untreated pain during the transportation of patients after minor trauma is a common problem in emergency medicine. Because paramedics usually are not allowed to perform invasive procedures or to give drugs for pain treatment, a noninvasive, nondrug-based method would be helpful. Acupressure is a traditional ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kober A,Scheck T,Greher M,Lieba F,Fleischhackl R,Fleischhackl S,Randunsky F,Hoerauf K

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pregnancy is associated with an increased sensitivity to both general and local anesthetics. The exact reason is uncertain, but increased concentrations of progesterone and endogenous opiates have been implicated. Therefore, we tested the ability of intrathecally administered progesterone to produce analgesia and to p...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Jayaram A,Carp H

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of groups of Sprague-Dawley rats were given either secobarbital, phenobarbital, morphine, pentazocine, diazepam, methotrimeprazine, or saline (control) intraperitoneally on 4 consecutive days and then, on day 5, anesthetized with chloroform, trichlorethylene, fluroxene, halothane, methoxyflurane, enflurane, i...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Dobkin AB,Borgstedt HH,Rohner RF,KURLAN RM,Fein AB

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Halothane, enflurane, isoflurane, and fentanyl were examined for their potential to exacerbate liver dysfunction in rats with preexisting cirrhosis. Male Wistar rats given sodium phenobarbital for 2 weeks are assigned randomly to two groups. One group (cirrhotic) was exposed by inhalation to carbon tetrachloride (CCl4...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Baden JM,Kundomal YR,Luttropp ME Jr,Maze M,Kosek JC

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of volatile anesthetics on arterial mechanical properties in vivo are incompletely understood. The present investigation tested the hypothesis that isoflurane and halothane cause differential actions on the mechanical characteristics of the aorta in barbiturate-anesthetized dogs instrumented for measuremen...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hettrick DA,Pagel PS,Warltier DC

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pathophysiologic changes in children with congenital heart disease may alter the effect of drugs by influencing the pharmacokinetics (PK). Considering the limited literature that describes the PK of etomidate in pediatric patients, especially in those with tetralogy of Fallot (TOF), our aim was to characteri...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Shen Y,Cai MH,Ji W,Bai J,Huang Y,Sun Y,Lin L,Niu J,Zhang MZ

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We tested the hypothesis that, under relatively low tidal volume (VT) mechanical ventilation, continuing lung decruitment induced by negative end-expiratory pressure (NEEP) would increase the lung cytokine response, potentially contributing to lung injury. Mouse lungs were excised and randomly assigned to on...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Cheng KC,Zhang H,Lin CY,Slutsky AS

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPLICATIONS:The performance of regional blockade on a patient with a preexisting neurologic condition or a history of neurologic complications after regional anesthesia is controversial. We present a case of recurring brachial plexus neuropathy in a diabetic patient after two shoulder procedures performed 4 mo apart. ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Horlocker TT,O'Driscoll SW,Dinapoli RP

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The decrease of cardiac index observed during portal triad clamping (PTC) with and without pneumoperitoneum has been studied only with right heart catheterization. To better understand this decrease of cardiac index, we investigated the balance between the adequacy of preload and the ability of the heart to pump again...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Decailliot F,Streich B,Heurtematte Y,Duvaldestin P,Cherqui D,Stéphan F

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the appropriateness of the somatosensory evoked potentials (SSEPs) as an objective monitor of sensory blockade of the ulnar nerve by comparing the effects of saline and lidocaine infiltration of the ulnar nerve at the elbow, with and without epinephrine. The four treatments were administered in random ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Benzon HT,Toleikis JR,Shanks C,Ramseur A,Sloan T

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Different drugs have been used to enhance postoperative neuraxial opioid analgesia and reduce adverse effects. METHODS:We randomized 60 patients into 2 groups to receive either 2 mL saline or 0.1 mg/kg dexamethasone IV before the administration of intrathecal anesthesia (15 mg and meperidine 15 mg). After s...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Movafegh A,Soroush AR,Navi A,Sadeghi M,Esfehani F,Akbarian-Tefaghi N

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Skeletal muscle failure in critical illness (intensive care unit-acquired weakness) is a well-known complication developing early during intensive care unit stay. However, muscle weakness during the perioperative setting has not yet been investigated. METHODS:We performed a subgroup investigation of a prosp...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Lachmann G,Mörgeli R,Kuenz S,Piper SK,Spies C,Kurpanik M,Weber-Carstens S,Wollersheim T,BIOCOG Consortium.

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Surgical site infiltration with local anesthetic reduces analgesic requests in various types of surgeries. Because thyroid surgery may induce severe postoperative pain, we tested the hypothesis that ropivacaine surgical site infiltration would significantly decrease postoperative administration of morphine i...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Miu M,Royer C,Gaillat C,Schaup B,Menegaux F,Langeron O,Riou B,Aubrun F

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 53-yr-old man undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy experienced cardiac arrest intraoperatively. Patient state index values decreased to single digits during the cardiac arrest and returned to baseline after successful cardiopulmonary resuscitation. ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Nguyen NK,Lenkovsky F,Joshi GP

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of lidocaine were studied in nonpregnant and pregnant ewes. The maternal femoral vessels were cannulated and, on the day of study, the urinary bladder was catheterized. Lidocaine HCl, 4-5 mg/kg, was administered by IV injection over 60 seconds. Serial samples of arterial blood and urine were colle...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Santos AC,Pedersen H,Morishima HO,Finster M,Arthur GR,Covino BG

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the possible effects of repetitive (1-min interval) 50- and 100-Hz tetanic stimuli on 50-Hz and 100-Hz tetanic fade ratios (RF50HZ and RF100HZ). We also evaluated the sensitivity of the recorded responses to these two tests to assess residual neuromuscular block (isometric adductor pollicis mechanical activ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Baurain MJ,Hoton F,Dernovoi BS,d'Hollander AA

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetal cocaine exposure has been associated with a variety of cardiovascular dysfunctions in humans. We treated pregnant rats with either saline or cocaine at 60 mg/kg by gastric lavage for the entire gestational period and for 14 days after parturition. We then performed high-frequency transthoracic echocardiography t...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sun LS,Takuma S,Lui R,Homma S

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00