Abstract:
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The term 'beer belly' expresses the common belief that beer consumption is a major determinant of waist circumference (WC). We studied the gender-specific associations between beer consumption and WC (partially in relation to body weight and hip circumference (HC) change). PARTICIPANTS/METHODS:Within the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC)-Potsdam study (7876 men, 12 749 women), cross-sectional associations were investigated applying general linear models. Prospective analyses of baseline beer consumption and an 8.5-year WC change were assessed using multivariate general linear models and polytomous logistic regression. To test the site-specific effect of beer consumption on WC, an adjustment for concurrent changes in body weight and HC was carried out. In addition, the relationship between change in beer consumption and change in WC was studied. RESULTS:A positive association in men and no association in women were seen between beer consumption and WC at baseline. Men consuming 1000 ml/d beer were at 17% higher risk for WC gain compared with very light consumers. Significantly lower odds for WC gain (odds ratio=0.88; 95% confidence interval 0.81, 0.96) were found in beer-abstaining women than in very-light-drinking women. The adjustment for concurrent body weight and HC change diminished effect estimates notably, explaining most of the association between beer and change in WC. Decreasing beer consumption was related to higher relative odds for WC loss, although not statistically significant. CONCLUSIONS:Beer consumption leads to WC gain, which is closely related to concurrent overall weight gain. This study does not support the common belief of a site-specific effect of beer on the abdomen, the beer belly.
journal_name
Eur J Clin Nutrjournal_title
European journal of clinical nutritionauthors
Schütze M,Schulz M,Steffen A,Bergmann MM,Kroke A,Lissner L,Boeing Hdoi
10.1038/ejcn.2009.39subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-09-01 00:00:00pages
1143-9issue
9eissn
0954-3007issn
1476-5640pii
ejcn200939journal_volume
63pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Data from four central European dietary investigations carried out between 1982 and 1984 in the German Democratic Republic, Poland and the Federal Republic of Germany applying both a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) and a quantitative recording instrument (24-h recall, 3-d record or 10- to 14-d record) were analysed...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the possible differential role of refined and whole grain cereals on the risk of upper digestive and respiratory tract neoplasms. DESIGN:Hospital-based case-control study. SETTING:University Hospital of Lausanne, Switzerland. SUBJECTS:A total of 156 incident cases of cancers of the oral cavi...
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journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
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journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between weight gain, changes in body composition and physiological characteristics of fitness during the recovery from anorexia nervosa. DESIGN:Longitudinal over eight weeks of intensive inpatient re-feeding (Wk 0-8). SETTING:The London Hospital Medical College. SUBJECTS:Ten fem...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
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journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
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journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
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journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
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journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
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doi:10.1038/ejcn.2015.202
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更新日期:2020-12-16 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
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doi:
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journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.ejcn.1600879
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dietary intake data of 43 Finnish rheumatoid arthritis patients were collected using 7-day food records. The subjects were randomized into a control and a vegan diet groups, consisting of 22 and 21 subjects, respectively. The subjects in the vegan diet group received an uncooked vegan diet ('living food') for 3 months...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
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doi:
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更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
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更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/ejcn.2010.76
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We investigated the effects of mineral water fortified with folic acid, vitamins B(6), B(12), D and calcium on folate concentrations in serum and erythrocytes, serum vitamin B(12) and plasma homocysteine concentrations in free-living subjects. In addition, we investigated the bioavailability of calcium added ...
journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inadequate fluid removal or high water intake leads to overhydration, which results in malnutrition. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effects of volume status on body composition in incident peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients. METHODS:All incident PD patients who survived ≥1 year after PD ini...
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更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of clinical nutrition
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00