An atom economic synthesis and antitubercular evaluation of novel spiro-cyclohexanones.

Abstract:

:The 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of azomethine ylides derived from acenaphthenequinone and alpha-amino acids viz. sarcosine, phenylglycine, 1,3-thiazolane-4-carboxylic acid and proline to a series of 2,6-bis[(E)-arylmethylidene]cyclohexanones afforded novel spiro-heterocycles chemo-, regio- and stereoselectively in quantitative yields. These compounds were screened for their in vitro activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv (MTB) using agar dilution method. Two compounds, 4-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-phenylpyrrolo(spiro[2.2'']acenaphthene-1''-one)spiro[3.2']-6'-(2,4-dichlorophenylmethylidene)cyclohexanone (4i) and spiro[5.2'']acenaphthene-1''-onespiro[6.2']-6'-(2,4-dichlorophenylmethylidene)cyclohexanone-7-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolo[1,2-c][1,3]thiazole (5i) display maximum activity in vitro with a MIC value of 0.40microg/mL against MTB and were 4 and 15.6 times more potent than ethambutol and pyrazinamide, respectively.

journal_name

Bioorg Med Chem Lett

authors

Ranjith Kumar R,Perumal S,Manju SC,Bhatt P,Yogeeswari P,Sriram D

doi

10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.05.018

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-07-01 00:00:00

pages

3461-5

issue

13

eissn

0960-894X

issn

1464-3405

pii

S0960-894X(09)00693-3

journal_volume

19

pub_type

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