Abstract:
:Dehydration has been associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Dehydration risk increases with advancing age, and will progressively become an issue as the aging population increases. Worldwide, those aged 60 years and over are the fastest growing segment of the population. The study aimed to develop a clinically practical means to identify dehydration amongst older people in the clinical care setting. Older people aged 60 years or over admitted to the Geriatric and Rehabilitation Unit (GARU) of two tertiary teaching hospitals were eligible for participation in the study. Ninety potential screening questions and 38 clinical parameters were initially tested on a single sample (n = 33) with the most promising 11 parameters selected to undergo further testing in an independent group (n = 86). Of the almost 130 variables explored, tongue dryness was most strongly associated with poor hydration status, demonstrating 64% sensitivity and 62% specificity within the study participants. The result was not confounded by age, gender or body mass index. With minimal training, inter-rater repeatability was over 90%. This study identified tongue dryness as a potentially practical tool to identify dehydration risk amongst older people in the clinical care setting. Further studies to validate the potential screen in larger and varied populations of older people are required.
journal_name
Arch Gerontol Geriatrjournal_title
Archives of gerontology and geriatricsauthors
Vivanti A,Harvey K,Ash Sdoi
10.1016/j.archger.2009.03.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-03-01 00:00:00pages
156-64issue
2eissn
0167-4943issn
1872-6976pii
S0167-4943(09)00074-0journal_volume
50pub_type
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
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doi:10.1016/j.archger.2017.08.013
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
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更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
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更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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