[Internet and sexual risk in men who have sex with men].

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:1) To compare sociodemographic characteristics, Internet use to seek sexual partners, and sexual behavior in two samples of men who have sex with men: one sample that was surveyed on-line and another that was interviewed in gay venues. 2) To determine the variables associated with unprotected anal intercourse with sexual partners met on-line. METHODS:For 1 month, 804 men who have sex with men completed a pen-and-paper survey in gay venues and 1,240 completed a web survey in Madrid, Barcelona and Bilbao/San Sebastián (Spain). RESULTS:The sociodemographic characteristics differed in the two samples. Compared with men who have sex with men surveyed off-line, a higher proportion of those surveyed on-line used the Internet to meet sexual partners (81% vs. 65%, p<0.05), had unprotected anal intercourse with sexual partners met on-line (31% vs. 27%, p>0.05), had intentionally practised unprotected anal intercourse (81% vs. 65%, p<0.05), did not know their HIV status (35% vs. 28%, p<0.05), used drugs when they practised unprotected anal intercourse (68% vs. 55%, p<0.05) and had had a sexually transmitted infection in the previous year (24% vs. 20%, p<0.05). In the multivariate analysis, unprotected anal intercourse with sexual partners met on-line was associated with having more than 20 sexual partners (odds ratio [OR]: 1.528; 95% confidence interval [95%CI]: 1.024-2.282; p=0.038), using drugs before/during sexual relations (OR: 1.962; 95% CI: 1.478-2.604; p=0.000), having had a sexually transmitted infection in the previous year (OR: 2.042; 95% CI: 1.535-2.716; p=0.000) and being HIV-positive (OR: 2.124; 95% CI: 1.355-3.330; p=0.001), amongst other factors. CONCLUSIONS:Although the prevalence of unprotected anal intercourse was similar in the two samples, certain variables could explain why the men who have sex with men surveyed on-line had a greater risk of sexually transmitted infections than those surveyed off-line.

journal_name

Gac Sanit

journal_title

Gaceta sanitaria

authors

Fernández-Dávila P,Zaragoza Lorca K

doi

10.1016/j.gaceta.2008.11.004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-09-01 00:00:00

pages

380-7

issue

5

eissn

0213-9111

issn

1578-1283

pii

S0213-9111(09)00092-2

journal_volume

23

pub_type

杂志文章
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    abstract::To have a better understanding on the role of the press in the communication of gender and health issues, the content of the five most spread newspapers in Spain was studied (El País, ABC, El Mundo, La Vanguardia and El Periódico de Catalunya) for five years (1997-2001) and the electronic version of The New York Times...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13062527

    authors: Revuelta G,Alonso I,Tomás S,Guerrero M,Rohlfs I

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Multiple codification of the causes of death: from dying "of" to dying "from"].

    abstract::Multiple-cause mortality data is examined in the Valencian Region. In addition to coding the underlying cause of death (UCD), all causes of death which appeared mentioned on death certificates (MCD) were coded according to preliminary rules established by the Mortality Statistics Office. Specific diseases were selecte...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(92)71092-9

    authors: García Benavides F,Godoy C,Pérez S,Bolumar F

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Comparison of 2 indexes of prenatal care and risk of preterm delivery].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:A new index the adequacy of prenatal care utilization (APNCU) index, has been proposed to provide a more accurate and comprehensive measure of antenatal care use than the widely used Kessner index. To better understand the value of the two above mentioned indexes as predictors of preterm delivery, we examine...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(97)71289-5

    authors: Delgado-Rodríguez M,Gómez Olmedo M,Bueno Cavanillas A,Gálvez Vargas R

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Measuring the performance of health care services: a review of international experiences and their application to urban contexts.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of performance assessment is to provide governments and populations with appropriate information about the state of their health care system. The objective of this paper is to present the most recent developments in performance assessment and their application in urban contexts. METHODS:Litera...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1157/13091148

    authors: García-Altés A,Zonco L,Borrell C,Plasència A,Barcelona Group on the Performance of Health Care Services.

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Analysis of the most prevalent disorders in home-rehabilitation and physiotherapy units in the province of Almería (Spain)].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the most prevalent disorders in 1753 patients referred to home rehabilitation and home physiotherapy units. METHOD:We carried out a cross-sectional descriptive study. The variables analyzed were age, gender, main diagnosis, functional capacity (Barthel Index), physiotherapeutic objectives, the t...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2011.09.017

    authors: López-Liria R,Padilla-Gógora D,Catalán-Matamoros DJ,Rocamora-Pérez P,Martínez-Cortés Mdel C,Rodríguez-Martín CR

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Withdrawal of an advertising campaign to promote the quadrivalent human papilloma virus vaccine in Spain].

    abstract::The inclusion of the quadrivalent human papilloma virus (HPV) vaccine in the schedule of the Spanish National Health System sparked the debate over Gardasil, which was presented to the public as a "vaccine against cervical cancer". In this context, Sanofi Pasteur MSD was sued for misleading advertising in the campaign...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2009.03.007

    authors: Martín-Llaguno M,Alvarez-Dardet C

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Prevalence of mental disorders in the general population of Catalonia. Team of the Health Survey of Catalonia].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study is to estimate the prevalence of mental disorders in the general population of Catalonia. METHODS:Data comes from the Health Interview Survey of Catalonia (Enquesta de Salut de Catalunya, ESCA) and from an epidemiological study of Tres Cantos (Madrid). The General Health Questionna...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(98)76465-9

    authors: Rajmil L,Gispert Magarolas R,Roset Gamisans M,Muñoz Rodríguez PE,Segura Benedicto A

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Fear of falling in elderly community-dwelling individuals].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the association between fear of falling and health status, a history of previous falls and personal characteristics in a representative sample of elderly people. METHOD:We conducted an observational, cross-sectional prevalence study in the community setting in Albacete (Spain) of 921 people olde...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2010.09.009

    authors: Martínez IP,Bravo BN,Pretel FA,Muñoz JN,Molina RP,Hidalgo JL

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • [The use of incidence density in assessing the risk factors for nosocomial infection].

    abstract::Several authors have suggested that incidence density should be used in studying nosocomial infection. We assess several risk factors for hospital infection by two ratios, the incidence density ratio (IDR) and the relative risk (RR), in an historical cohort of 843 patients. The variables analyzed were: operation, its ...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(90)71036-9

    authors: Delgado Rodríguez M,Lardelli Claret P,López Gigosos R,Oliver Yáñez S,Rodríguez-Contreras Pelayo R,Gálvez Vargas R

    更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Perinatal variables and health inequalities in a health-care district in Cáceres, Spain].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyze the relation between perinatal variables (gestational, neonatal, demographic, and social) at time of delivery. To evaluate differences between rural and urban areas --and differences between social status within these areas-- as an approach to studying health inequality. To identify variables asso...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rebollo AG,Montero CM

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of advanced disease and late presentation in new HIV diagnoses reported to the surveillance system in Spain.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present surveillance data on advanced disease (AD) and late presentation (LP) of HIV in Spain and their determinants. METHODS:We included all new HIV diagnoses notified by the autonomous regions that consistently reported such cases throughout the period 2007-2011. Coverage was 54% of the total Spanish po...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2013.06.009

    authors: Oliva J,Díez M,Galindo S,Cevallos C,Izquierdo A,Cereijo J,Arrillaga A,Nicolau A,Fernández A,Alvarez M,Castilla J,Martínez E,López I,Vivés N

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Applying the WHO recommendations on health-sector response to violence against women to assess the Spanish health system. A mixed methods approach.

    abstract::This methodological note describes the development and application of a mixed-methods protocol to assess the responsiveness of Spanish health systems to violence against women in Spain, based on the World Health Organization (WHO) recommendations. Five areas for exploration were identified based on the WHO recommendat...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2013.08.002

    authors: Goicolea I,Vives-Cases C,Minvielle F,Briones-Vozmediano E,Ohman A

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Using consumer panels in public health observational studies].

    abstract::Consumer panels are a market research method useful for gathering information about low-frequency or difficult-access customers. The objective of this field-note is to explain our experience using this method in a cross-sectional public health study on the use of electronic cigarettes. After taking into account other ...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2017.03.011

    authors: Matilla-Santander N,Fu M,Ballbè M,Lidón-Moyano C,Martín-Sánchez JC,Fernández E,Martínez-Sánchez JM

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Effect of psychosocial work environment and job satisfaction on burnout syndrome among specialist physicians].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the prevalence of burnout syndrome according to medical specialty and to examine the impact of work psychosocial risk factors, job satisfaction and professional characteristics on burnout syndrome among specialist physicians throughout Spain. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey was carried out amon...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13125351

    authors: Escribà-Agüir V,Artazcoz L,Pérez-Hoyos S

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Shigellosis outbreak with 146 cases related to a fair].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:On September 3, 2005, the Ciudad Real Public Health Service (Spain) received a report of 20 cases of gastroenteritis in the municipality of Daimiel. We conducted an investigation to determine the cause or causes of the outbreak and to implement control measures. Most of the cases involved young people who vi...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13115108

    authors: Castell Monsalve J,Gutiérrez Avila G,Rodolfo Saavedra R,Santos Azorín A

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Effectiveness of a programme based on a virtual reality game for cognitive enhancement in schizophrenia].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of a programme based on a virtual reality game to improve cognitive domains in patients with schizophrenia. METHOD:A randomized controlled trial was conducted in 40 patients with schizophrenia, 20 in the experimental group and 20 in the control group. The experimental group rece...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2015.10.004

    authors: López-Martín O,Segura Fragoso A,Rodríguez Hernández M,Dimbwadyo Terrer I,Polonio-López B

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Neurobiological consequences of child sexual abuse: a systematic review].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The results of several studies suggest that there is a critical timeframe during development in which experiences of maltreatment and sexual abuse may lead to permanent or long-lasting neurobiological changes that particularly affect the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis response. The aim of the present stu...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2010.12.004

    authors: Pereda N,Gallardo-Pujol D

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Effects of influenza vaccination on the percentage of CD4+ T lymphocytes in HIV 1/2 positive patients: a cohort study].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence of immunologic change in the percentage of CD4+ T lymphocytes in HIV 1/2 positive patients in the first quarter after influenza vaccination (P-CIR) and to compare the demographic and clinical characteristics associated with this change. METHODS:We studied 105 patients with HIV/AIDS...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2008.10.011

    authors: Barrionuevo Rosas L,Masuet Aumatell C,Ramon Torrell JM

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Prevalence of tuberculosis infection in the school age in Guadalajara, Spain].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate the prevalence of tuberculosis infected children in the first grades of Primary Education and to analyse the distribution of infected people among social class groups and other previous circumstances. METHODS:Cross-sectional study with diagnostic test application and questionnaire survey, in a r...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(00)71443-9

    authors: Urbina Torija J,García Salazar M,Ruiz Pérez R,Cecilia Villamor A,Martínez Pérez J,Sinde Masa J

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Changes in influenza vaccination coverage in Spain from 2001 to 2003. Analysis by autonomous communities].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate changes in influenza vaccination coverage in Spain by autonomous communities between 2001 and 2003 and to compare the influenza vaccination coverage obtained in Spanish National Health Surveys (NHS) with other official sources. METHODS:A total of 42,722 cases from the NHS for 2001 (n = 21,072) a...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1157/13099114

    authors: Vázquez-Fernández del Pozo S,Hernández-Barrera V,Carrasco-Garrido P,Gil de Miguel A,Jiménez-García R

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Epidemiology and risk factors associated with religious pilgrimage to Saudi Arabia. Results of a prospective cohort 2008-2009].

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Religious pilgrimage to Saudi Arabia, or Hajj, is a basic tenet of the Islamic doctrine and, after Ramadan, annually represents the largest human concentration (with up to 5% of from the EU) around the world. Such a gathering entails health risks. METHODS:A prospective observational study was conducted of...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2011.09.011

    authors: Valerio L,Arranz Y,Hurtado B,Roure S,Reina MD,Martínez-Cuevas O,Sabrià M

    更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Cost analysis and potential savings related to the use of preoperative tests in the hospitals of the Canary Islands [Spain]].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the potential cost savings that might take place in the Canary Islands Health Service (CHS) through the appropriate scientific use of preoperative tests, using information obtained from five public university hospitals. METHODS:A questionnaire was completed by 55 anesthesiologists, representing 6...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(03)71710-5

    authors: López-Bastida J,Serrano-Aguilar P,Duque-González B,Talavera-Déniz A

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Intersectorial activities for traffic accident prevention].

    abstract::We describe priority issues and some of the results obtained from the implementation of the Prevention and Reduction of Traffic Accident Injuries program in a health area. Since 1999 the public health center has made a priority of identifying and recruiting partners from other sectors (the local police association and...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(03)71757-9

    authors: Peiró R,López F,Marrodán J,Fernández C,Ramírez C

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • Childhood, families and the Internet: a qualitative approach on health assets.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the views of the Internet in childhood, identifying both health assets and risks. METHOD:A qualitative study was performed using 14 focus groups, eight of which comprised boys and girls, four of which comprised parents and two of which were mixed (children and parents) in primary schools in urban ...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2019.07.006

    authors: Hernán-García M,Marcos-Marcos J,Botello-Díaz B,Simón-Lorda P,Gil García E

    更新日期:2020-05-18 00:00:00

  • [The typology of outpatient visits based on correspondence analysis].

    abstract::The present work consists on a survey to evaluate the medical resources utilized in a cardiology and respiratory specialized consulting room. Given the heterogeneous patterns of the registered variables, a correspondence factor analysis has been applied, demonstrating its descriptive and explicative adequacy in the pr...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(93)71150-4

    authors: Sala Barbany J,Riba Lloret MD

    更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Distribution of the duration of nonoccupational sick leave by medical diagnosis (Catalonia, Spain, 2006-2008)].

    abstract::We present a simple and practical tool that allows the usual distribution of the duration of non-occupational sick leave to be determined by medical diagnosis. A total of 2,646,352 episodes of medically certified sick leave, registered by the Catalan Institute of Medical Evaluations for the period 2006-2008, were foll...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2012.04.005

    authors: Delclós J,Gimeno D,Torá I,Martínez JM,Manzanera R,Jardí J,Alberti C,G Benavides F

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Tobacco use in the province of La Garrotxa. Comparative study 1982-1986].

    abstract::The objective of this study is to compare the prevalence of smoking among young students of the area of La Garrotxa between 1982 and 1986. Two surveys were made, following the same methodology, interviewing two samples of student population 13 to 25 years old. The total number of interviewed students were 1,039 in 198...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(91)71058-3

    authors: Vallescar Piñana R,Moreno Aguado V,Sarquella Geli J,Vilar Subiras S,Martín Mateo M

    更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Review: hybrid designs of cohort studies and case control studies].

    abstract::Hybrid epidemiologic designs combining elements from case-control studies and cohort studies are reviewed. Firstly, the characteristics of selection of both index group and reference group are commented on. The selection of cases required a population-based disease registry. The type of selection of reference group pe...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(95)71216-x

    authors: Delgado-Rodríguez M,Sillero M

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Impact of primary care socio-educational groups in mental health of women].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present part of the results of the evaluation of this strategy. METHOD:Longitudinal (pre-post) and quasi-experimental (experimental and control group) design, collecting information from 228 women (114 each group) in four moments (one month before the program; one month after the end of the program; six m...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.gaceta.2020.02.005

    authors: Palacios-Gálvez MS,Morales-Marente E,Iáñez-Domínguez A,Luque-Ribelles V

    更新日期:2020-04-28 00:00:00

  • [The rejoining of the workforce of mothers during the first year of life of their child].

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study the return to paid work between the 5th and 12th month after the birth of a child depending on socioeconomic and occupational characteristics of employed mothers. Furthermore, to analyse the differences at the time of returning to work (5th or 12th month) according to these characteristics. METHODS...

    journal_title:Gaceta sanitaria

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0213-9111(97)71293-7

    authors: Escribà Agüir V,Más Pons R,Saurel-Cubizolles MJ

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00