Mutagens manufactured in fungal culture may affect DNA/RNA of producing fungi.

abstract：AIMS:Lactococcus lactis N8 and Saccharomyces boulardii SAA655 were investigated for their ability to synthesize B-vitamins (riboflavin and folate) and their functional role as microbial starters in idli fermentation. METHODS AND RESULTS:In this study, ultra-high performance liquid chromatography and microbiological as...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Chandrasekar Rajendran SC,Chamlagain B,Kariluoto S,Piironen V,Saris PEJ

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The aims of present study were to evaluate the abundances, genetic diversity of total and microcystin-producing Microcystis over temporal and spatial scales, and to investigate relationships among Microcystis and water parameters in Tai and Yang-cheng lakes. METHODS AND RESULTS:Abundances of total and microcystin...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Li D,Gu AZ,He M

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The aim of this study was to evaluate the inactivation efficiency of Listeria monocytogenes ATC(L3) C 7644 and Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium strain DS88 by combined treatment of hypericin (Hyp)-based photosensitization and high power pulsed light (HPPL). METHODS AND RESULTS:Cells were incubated with Hyp...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Kairyte K,Lapinskas S,Gudelis V,Luksiene Z

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, symbiotic rhizobia (sl., rhizobium) refer to the soil bacteria in α- and β-Proteobacteria that can induce root and/or stem nodules on some legumes and a few of nonlegumes. In the nodules, rhizobia convert the inert dinitrogen gas (N2 ) into ammonia (NH3 ) and supply them as nitrogen nutrient to the host pla...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Chen WF,Wang ET,Ji ZJ,Zhang JJ

更新日期：2020-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Purification and characterization of an aminotransferase (AT) specific for the degradation of branched-chain amino acids from Lactobacillus paracasei subsp. paracasei CHCC 2115. METHODS AND RESULTS:The purification protocol consisted of anion exchange chromatography, affinity chromatography and hydrophobic interac...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Thage BV,Rattray FP,Laustsen MW,Ardö Y,Barkholt V,Houlberg U

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Differences in opacity between wells of a microtitre plate containing different volumes of inoculated growth medium reflected planktonic growth without any contribution from cells attached at the well surface. Simple algebra and a knowledge of the dependence of optical density upon sample path length (volume) for susp...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Das JR,Bhakoo M,Jones MV,Gilbert P

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a quantitative PCR which utilizes primers from a conserved 23S rDNA sequence identified in nine different spoilage bacteria commonly present in meat. The PCR detected the spoilage bacteria by amplifying a specific 207 bp sequence from their chromosomal DNA. Quantification of PCR product by electrochemilumine...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Venkitanarayanan KS,Faustman C,Crivello JF,Khan MI,Hoagland TA,Berry BW

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To investigate the influence of avilamycin (AVM) administration and its subsequent withdrawal on the emergence and disappearance of AVM-resistant enterococci in the intestine of broiler chickens. METHODS AND RESULTS:Five chicks each of C, L and H groups were given the basal diet, the basal diet supplemented with ...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Katsunuma Y,Hanazumi M,Fujisaki H,Minato H,Hashimoto Y,Yonemochi C

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Tilletia controversa is an internationally quarantined pathogenic fungus that causes dwarf bunt of wheat and is similar to Tilletia caries in both teliospore morphology and genetic structure. This study developed a rapid and sensitive immunofluorescence method for differentiating the teliospores of T. controversa ...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Gao L,Feng C,Li B,Liu T,Liu B,Chen W

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To screen a lactic acid bacteria (LAB) strain for good adaption in alfalfa ensiling and to evaluate its effects on alfalfa ensiling. METHODS AND RESULTS:Lactobacillus plantarum (LP) strain ZZU203 was selected due to its superior ability to acidify structural carbohydrate metabolite and alfalfa powder. Alfalfa was ...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Zhao SS,Wang YP,Yang FY,Wang Y,Zhang H

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To determine the composition and temporal stability of the gut (faecal) microbiota of sheep (Ovis aries). METHODS AND RESULTS:Microbial population dynamics was conducted using ARISA (28 sheep) and 16S rRNA sequencing (11 sheep). Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes were the predominant bacterial phyla, constituting ~80% ...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Mamun MAA,Sandeman M,Rayment P,Brook-Carter P,Scholes E,Kasinadhuni N,Piedrafita D,Greenhill AR

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To evaluate the intraspecific diversity of the fish pathogen Flavobacterium columnare. METHODS AND RESULTS:Genetic variability among Fl. columnare isolates was characterized using restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of the 16S rDNA gene, intergenic spacer region (ISR) sequencing, and amplified fragm...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Arias CR,Welker TL,Shoemaker CA,Abernathy JW,Klesius PH

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To evaluate the field inactivation of Bacillus anthracis Sterne spores with methyl bromide (MB) using commercial fumigation techniques. METHODS AND RESULTS:Eighty-seven wood and 87 glass coupons each containing ca. 1 × 10(6) B. anthracis Sterne spores, were placed in 22 locations inside a 1444 m(3) conference bui...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Serre S,Mickelsen L,Calfee MW,Wood JP,Gray MS Jr,Scheffrahn RH,Perez R,Kern WH Jr,Daniell N

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate the effect of NaCl, growth medium and temperature on the antimicrobial activity of bovine lactoferrin (LF) against Escherichia coli O157:H7 in the presence of different chelating agents. METHODS AND RESULTS:LF (32 mg ml(-1)) was tested against E. coli O157:H7 strain 3081 in Luria broth (LB) and All Pur...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Al-Nabulsi AA,Holley RA

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Application of high hydrostatic pressure (200, 300, 350 and 400 MPa) at 5 degrees C for 30 min to different micro-organisms, including Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, moulds and yeasts, proved to be more effective in inactivating these organisms than treatments at 20 degrees C for 10 min and at 10 degrees C ...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Arroyo G,Sanz PD,Préstamo G

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To determine the effect of different carbohydrate-based finishing diets on fermentation characteristics and the shedding of Escherichia coli and enterohaemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC) virulence genes in cattle faeces. METHODS AND RESULTS:The size of faecal E. coli populations and fermentation characteristics were ascer...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Gilbert RA,Tomkins N,Padmanabha J,Gough JM,Krause DO,McSweeney CS

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The formation of metabolically inactive and nongrowing cells is an inevitable by-product of intensive fermentation. This study investigated whether co-feeding can be used to resuscitate nongrowing Acetobacter senegalensis cells to enable them to produce gluconic acid in successive fermentation runs at 38°C. METHO...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Zarmehrkhorshid R,Shafiei R,Delvigne F

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shoe soles are possible vectors for infectious diseases. Although studies have been performed to assess the prevalence of infectious pathogens on shoe soles and decontamination techniques, no systematic review has ever occurred. The aim of this study was to perform a systematic review of the literature to determine th...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Rashid T,VonVille HM,Hasan I,Garey KW

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The study of a protease secreted by Candida caseinolytica for use in future industrial applications. METHODS AND RESULTS:Growth of Candida caseinolytica on a medium containing milk induced a rapid production of an extracellular enzyme able to hydrolyse casein. The crude extract was applied to both Sephacryl S-200...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Poza M,de Miguel T,Sieiro C,Villa TG

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:This study evaluated the microbiological quality and safety of minimally processed parsley sold in southeastern Brazilian food markets. METHODS AND RESULTS:One hundred samples were submitted to the enumeration of Enterobacteriaceae by plating on MacConkey agar. Colonies of Enterobacteriaceae were randomly selecte...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Finger JAFF,Maffei DF,Dias M,Mendes MA,Pinto UM

更新日期：2020-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The purpose of this study was to develop a laboratory biofilm growth reactor system that simulated the toilet bowl environment and which could be used for biocide efficacy testing. METHODS AND RESULTS:A microbial biofilm reactor system incorporating intermittent flow and nutrient provision was designed. The react...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Pitts B,Willse A,McFeters GA,Hamilton MA,Zelver N,Stewart PS

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Cucumber angular leaf spot caused by Pseudomonas syringae pv. lachrymans (Psl) is an important and destructive disease worldwide, and no effective technique has been developed for the control of the pathogen. Detection of infection or latent in cucumber plants is critical to evaluate disease progress and strengthe...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Meng XL,Xie XW,Shi YX,Chai AL,Ma ZH,Li BJ

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Optimization of traditional processing of soybeans using response surface methodology (RSM) to achieve a minimum level of antinutritional factors (ANFs) in kinema. METHODS AND RESULTS:Central composite rotatable designs were used to optimize the processing stages of kinema preparation. In each stage, the linear o...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Sharma A,Kumari S,Wongputtisin P,Nout MJ,Sarkar PK

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Utilization of silage in livestock farming is expected to increase in developing countries in the tropical and subtropical parts of the world. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of nitrogen fertilization on the chemical composition of herbage, ensiling process and silage quality, and to contrib...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Namihira T,Shinzato N,Akamine H,Maekawa H,Matsui T

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The ability of 31 Lactobacillus plantarum strains to adhere to biological matrixes was evaluated, and the molecules involved in adherence were studied. METHODS AND RESULTS:Mucin, basement membrane proteins and Caco-2 cells were used in adhesion tests. These in vitro assays, together with a yeast agglutination tes...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Tallon R,Arias S,Bressollier P,Urdaci MC

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The environmental pathogen Streptococcus uberis causes intramammary infections in dairy cows. Because biofilm growth might contribute to Strep. uberis mastitis, we conducted a biological screen to identify genes potentially involved in the regulation of biofilm growth. METHODS AND RESULTS:By screening a transposo...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Salomäki T,Karonen T,Siljamäki P,Savijoki K,Nyman TA,Varmanen P,Iivanainen A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to further characterize a bacterial culture (VUN 10,010) capable of benzo[a]pyrene cometabolism. METHODS AND RESULTS:The bacterial culture, previously characterized as a pure culture of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (VUN 10,010), was found to also contain another bacterial species (Mycobac...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Dandie CE,Thomas SM,Bentham RH,McClure NC

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The objective of this research was to isolate and identify a cytotoxic marine bacterium, BIT-33, and to investigate the apoptosis effects of its metabolite on colon cancer cells. METHOD AND RESULTS:We isolated 93 marine bacteria from seawater samples. Of these, strain BIT-33 exhibited the strongest cytotoxic acti...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Jeong SY,Park SY,Kim YH,Kim M,Lee SJ

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To characterize the functionality of the Lactobacillus casei BL23 fbpA gene encoding a putative fibronectin-binding protein. METHODS AND RESULTS:Adhesion tests showed that L. casei BL23 binds immobilized and soluble fibronectin in a protease-sensitive manner. A mutant with inactivated fbpA showed a decrease in bi...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： Muñoz-Provencio D,Pérez-Martínez G,Monedero V

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To investigate the effect of media composition and agroindustrial residues on bovicin HC5 production by Streptococcus bovis HC5. METHODS AND RESULTS:Batch cultures of S. bovis HC5 were grown in basal medium containing different carbon and nitrogen sources. The activity of cell-free and cell-associated bovicin HC5...

journal_title：Journal of applied microbiology

authors： De Carvalho AA,Mantovani HC,Paiva AD,De Melo MR

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00