Uveitis precipitated by nonpenetrating ocular trauma.

Abstract:

:Although penetrating trauma is a well-recognized cause of uveitis, the role of nonpenetrating trauma in initiating uveitis is not defined. We analyzed the records of 496 patients seen at the uveitis clinic at our institution. Twenty-four of these 496 patients (4.8%) suspected that the cause of their intraocular inflammation was related to previous nonpenetrating trauma. In contrast, only one of 251 patients (0.4%) attending the general ophthalmology clinic for routine care provided a history of recent trauma or attributed the present ocular complaint to trauma (P less than .02). Patients with posttraumatic uveitis were usually male (19 of 24, 79%), younger (31 +/- 16 years) than the average patient examined in the uveitis clinic, and more likely to have unilateral disease. In ten (42%) of the patients the trauma was work-related. Bilateral inflammation was seen in eight (one third) of the patients and 17 of 28 patients (71%) had a considerable degree of inflammation posterior to the lens. Many patients had an identifiable cause of uveitis such as ankylosing spondylitis, Reiter's syndrome, sarcoidosis, or acute retinal necrosis; but most patients had no known predisposition. The role of nonpenetrating trauma in initiating uveitis has implications for diagnosis and treatment.

journal_name

Am J Ophthalmol

authors

Rosenbaum JT,Tammaro J,Robertson JE Jr

doi

10.1016/s0002-9394(14)76245-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-10-15 00:00:00

pages

392-5

issue

4

eissn

0002-9394

issn

1879-1891

pii

S0002-9394(14)76245-2

journal_volume

112

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Removal of the intruding Miragel's scleral buckle by pars plana ultrasonic fragmentation.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To introduce a surgical approach for removing intruded scleral buckle resulting from Miragel's implant. DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHODS:After cutting and releasing scleral band externally, a pars plana Fragmatome was used to break up and aspirate pieces of the Miragel's implant that had grown into ...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.07.032

    authors: Cekiç O,Chang S,Schiff WM,Barile GR

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Twelve-month, randomized, controlled trial of bimatoprost 0.01%, 0.0125%, and 0.03% in patients with glaucoma or ocular hypertension.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the intraocular pressure (IOP)-lowering efficacy and safety of ophthalmic formulations of bimatoprost 0.01% and 0.0125% compared with bimatoprost 0.03%. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, double-masked, multicenter clinical trial. METHODS:Patients with glaucoma or ocular hypertension were randomized ...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2009.12.003

    authors: Katz LJ,Cohen JS,Batoosingh AL,Felix C,Shu V,Schiffman RM

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Contralateral trochlear nerve paresis and ipsilateral Horner's syndrome.

    abstract::Two patients had paresis of the trochlear nerve contralateral to the site of lesions in the brainstem. Both patients had ipsilateral blepharoptosis and miosis suggesting oculosympathetic paresis from involvement of the descending sympathetic tract, adjacent to the fourth cranial nerve nucleus and its fascicles, in the...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9394(89)90818-0

    authors: Guy J,Day AL,Mickle JP,Schatz NJ

    更新日期:1989-01-15 00:00:00

  • Secretory component in human ocular tissues.

    abstract::Lacrimal tissue and accessory lacrimal tissue from seven autopsy cases, lacrimal tissue from three patients undergoing orbital exploration, and biopsy specimens from conjunctiva of 14 subjects were examined for the presence and distribution of secretory component by three anti-secretory-component antisera. Secretory c...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9394(80)90004-5

    authors: Allansmith MR,Gillette TE

    更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00

  • Intermediate uveitis in childhood preceding the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis: a 13-year follow-up.

    abstract:PURPOSE:An association between multiple sclerosis during childhood and uveitis is exceptionally rare. This is a report of a female patient who presented at the age of 8 years with bilateral intermediate uveitis and whose final diagnosis of multiple sclerosis was made at age 21 years. DESIGN:Case report. METHOD:Retros...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01702-6

    authors: Jordan JF,Walter P,Ayertey HD,Brunner R

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Automated Pupillometry Using a Prototype Binocular Optical Coherence Tomography System.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the test-retest reliability and diagnostic accuracy of a binocular optical coherence tomography (OCT) prototype (Envision Diagnostics, El Segundo, California, USA) for pupillometry. DESIGN:Assessment of diagnostic reliability and accuracy. METHODS:Fifty participants with relative afferent pupilla...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.02.013

    authors: Chopra R,Mulholland PJ,Petzold A,Ogunbowale L,Gazzard G,Bremner FD,Anderson RS,Keane PA

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Neutrophil margination as a possible mechanism for verteporfin infusion-associated pain.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the changes in absolute neutrophil counts in patients with and without pain after verteporfin infusion. DESIGN:Experimental study. METHODS:The absolute neutrophil counts were obtained from the blood samples taken at the beginning of infusion and after the end of verteporfin infusion. RESULTS:F...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01983-9

    authors: Spaide RF,Maranan L

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Morphologic changes in the outer layer of the detached retina in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment and central serous chorioretinopathy.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To examine changes in the outer layer of the detached retina in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) and central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) with optical coherence tomography (OCT). DESIGN:Retrospective, observational case series. METHODS:Fifteen eyes (15 patients) with RRD and 16 eyes (16 patients) wit...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2008.09.030

    authors: Maruko I,Iida T,Sekiryu T,Saito M

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • One hundred consecutive pars plana vitrectomies using the vitrophage.

    abstract::One hundred consecutive eyes underwent vitrectomy with the disposable vitrophage via a pars plana approach. Eyes were divided into two main categories based on opacity location-in the anterior or posterior segment. Patients with posterior segment opacities had diabetic retinopathy, nondiabetic vitreous hemorrhages, re...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9394(76)90239-7

    authors: Peyman GA,Huamonte FU,Goldberg MF

    更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00

  • Corneal sensitivity after photorefractive keratectomy and laser in situ keratomileusis for low myopia.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate and compare the recovery of postoperative corneal sensitivity after laser in situ keratomileusis and photorefractive keratectomy for the correction of low myopia. METHODS:In a prospective study, 17 consecutive eyes (17 patients) underwent laser in situ keratomileusis to correct myopia ranging from ...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00444-9

    authors: Pérez-Santonja JJ,Sakla HF,Cardona C,Chipont E,Alió JL

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • Computerized topographic analysis of the healing graft after penetrating keratoplasty for keratoconus.

    abstract::After penetrating keratoplasty, visual rehabilitation can be slow and is largely a function of corneal surface configuration. Computerized topographic analysis allows the detailed study of corneal surface factors that determine the optical function of the graft. We performed a prospective, longitudinal study of eight ...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)73925-x

    authors: Khong AM,Mannis MJ,Plotnik RD,Johnson CA

    更新日期:1993-02-15 00:00:00

  • Luxation of the globe in Engelmann's disease.

    abstract::A 35-year-old woman with Engelmann's disease and systemic lupus erythematosus developed spontaneous luxation of the globe and glaucoma. Radiological studies demonstrated increased sclerosis of the orbital bones and decreased orbital volumes, the probable cause of the luxation and the glaucoma. The glaucoma was control...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9394(77)90917-5

    authors: Brodrick JD

    更新日期:1977-06-01 00:00:00

  • Immune deposits in iris biopsy specimens from patients with Fuchs' heterochromic iridocyclitis.

    abstract::To investigate whether Fuchs' heterochromic iridocyclitis may be an immune complex vasculitis, we used an immunofluorescence technique to detect immunoglobulins and complement in iris biopsy specimens from nine patients with Fuchs' heterochromic iridocyclitis, 12 patients with other types of uveitis, and nine patients...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75757-5

    authors: La Hey E,Mooy CM,Baarsma GS,de Vries J,de Jong PT,Kijlstra A

    更新日期:1992-01-15 00:00:00

  • Fundus autofluorescence imaging in serous and drusenoid pigment epithelial detachments associated with age-related macular degeneration.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the fundus autofluorescence (FAF) imaging findings in patients with serous and drusenoid pigment epithelial detachment (PED) associated with age-related macular degeneration (AMD). DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:Fourteen eyes of 13 consecutive patients with serous (n = 10) and drusen...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.07.037

    authors: Karadimas P,Bouzas EA

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Corneal alkali burns arising from accidental instillation of a hair straightener.

    abstract::A patient sustained mild bilateral alkali burns of the cornea following ocular exposure to a commercial hair straightening preparation. This compound and three other products all had an alkaline pH which was not reduced to neutrality by the neutralizer provided. Corneal alkali burns similar to those seen in our patien...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90799-0

    authors: Smith RS,Shear G

    更新日期:1975-04-01 00:00:00

  • Distribution of prognostically important vascular patterns across multiple levels in ciliary body and choroidal melanomas.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the validity of assigning patients whose eyes have been removed for ciliary body or choroidal melanoma to risk groups for metastasis based on the identification of microcirculatory patterns in one cross-section taken from the center of the tumor. METHODS:Multiple levels were cut through the bloc...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(98)00092-0

    authors: Mehaffey MG,Gardner LM,Folberg R

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Safety and effectiveness of concomitant administration of dipivefrin and timolol maleate.

    abstract::Dipivefrin, an epinephrine prodromal drug, was used in conjunction with timolol maleate to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of combined therapy. Seventeen patients who had used timolol maleate for at least six months added dipivefrin (Group 1) and seven patients who had used dipivefrin for at least six months add...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9394(81)90182-3

    authors: Keates EU,Stone RA

    更新日期:1981-02-01 00:00:00

  • Multifocal choroiditis in disseminated Cryptococcus neoformans infection.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To report an uncommon case of multifocal choroiditis as the result of disseminated Cryptococcus neoformans infection in a patient who is HIV-positive. DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHODS:A 27-year-old HIV-positive woman with fever, headache, and vomiting was examined. Lumbar puncture was performed and ...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.03.024

    authors: Andreola C,Ribeiro MP,de Carli CR,Gouvea AL,Curi AL

    更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00

  • Narrow-band (540NM) green-light stereoscopic photography of the surface details of the peripapillary retina.

    abstract::We used narrow-band (540-nm) green-light stereoscopic fundus photography to study the surface details of the peripapillary retina in 14 patients. Each photograph was divided into four areas; the papillomacular bundle, the upper arcuate bundle, the lower arcuate bundle, and the nasal sectorial fibers. We scored each ar...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9394(81)90011-8

    authors: Manor RS,Schleinn N,Yassur Y,Svetliza E,Ben-Sira I

    更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term outcomes of repeat vs initial trabeculectomy in open-angle glaucoma.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term intraocular pressure (IOP) control and to identify risk factors for failure of repeat trabeculectomy with mitomycin C (MMC) in patients with open-angle glaucoma. DESIGN:Retrospective case-control study. METHODS:Seventy-five eyes (67 patients) that had undergone repeat trabeculectomy ...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2009.05.032

    authors: Law SK,Shih K,Tran DH,Coleman AL,Caprioli J

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cryptococcal meningitis and internal ophthalmoplegia.

    abstract::A 17-year old girl received prednisone and azathioprine for the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus. She developed a fever and hallucinations 18 months later; cryptococcal meningitis was diagnosed. An internal ophthalmoplegia with loss of accommodation and dilation of the pupils developed together with bilateral...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9394(79)90304-0

    authors: Lesser RL,Simon RM,Leon H,Siegel N

    更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative study of two sets of criteria for the diagnosis of Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada's disease.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada's (VKH) Disease Committee established the "Revised diagnostic criteria for VKH disease" in 2001. The purpose of the present study was to assess the concordance between these criteria and the traditional Sugiura's diagnosis system. DESIGN:Observational case series. METHODS:The medical ...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2005.01.046

    authors: Kitamura M,Takami K,Kitaichi N,Namba K,Kitamei H,Kotake S,Ohno S

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Keratectasia after laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK): evaluation of the calculated residual stromal bed thickness.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To report corneal histopathology associated with keratectasia after laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) and to evaluate the thickness of the calculated residual stromal bed in two cases and those in the literature. DESIGN:Interventional case reports. METHODS:Three eyes of two patients developed keratectasia ...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(02)01656-2

    authors: Ou RJ,Shaw EL,Glasgow BJ

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • Sahlgren's saturation test for detecting and grading acquired dyschromatopsia.

    abstract::A new sorting test requires only two minutes for quantitative estimation of saturation thresholds for bluish pigment colors. The test is highly sensitive to and specific for differences between normal subjects and individuals with acquired color vision defects. When combined with Ishihara's pseudo-isochromatic plates,...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9394(81)90781-9

    authors: Frisén L,Kalm H

    更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00

  • The incidence of Graves' ophthalmopathy in Olmsted County, Minnesota.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the incidence of Graves' ophthalmopathy. METHODS:A population-based cohort of all Olmsted County, Minnesota, residents who had ophthalmopathy associated with autoimmune thyroid disease between Jan. 1, 1976, and Dec. 31, 1990, was identified through the medical diagnostic index of the Mayo Clinic a...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72666-2

    authors: Bartley GB,Fatourechi V,Kadrmas EF,Jacobsen SJ,Ilstrup DM,Garrity JA,Gorman CA

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • High magnification direct ophthalmoscopy.

    abstract::The combination of a high minus setting of the ophthalmoscope and an extra positive lens in front of the patient's eye forms a Galilean telescope that increases magnification in direct ophthalmoscopy. The telescope magnification equals the ratio between objective and ocular focal lengths. ...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)76824-2

    authors: Frisén L

    更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00

  • Association of Cardiovascular Mortality and Deep Learning-Funduscopic Atherosclerosis Score derived from Retinal Fundus Images.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The prediction of atherosclerosis using retinal fundus images and deep learning has not been shown possible. The purpose of this study was to develop a deep learning model which predicted atherosclerosis by using retinal fundus images and to verify its clinical implications by conducting a retrospective cohort ...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2020.03.027

    authors: Chang J,Ko A,Park SM,Choi S,Kim K,Kim SM,Yun JM,Kang U,Shin IH,Shin JY,Ko T,Lee J,Oh BL,Park KH

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Choroidal changes associated with Bruch membrane pathology in pseudoxanthoma elasticum.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the impact of Bruch membrane pathology on the choroid in pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE). DESIGN:Monocenter cross-sectional prospective case series. METHODS:The study included 61 eyes of 51 patients with PXE and 54 eyes of 54 normal subjects. The diagnosis of PXE was based on skin biopsy, geneti...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2014.04.005

    authors: Gliem M,Fimmers R,Müller PL,Brinkmann CK,Finger RP,Hendig D,Holz FG,Charbel Issa P

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Functional monocular temporal hemianopsia.

    abstract::Four patients, two men 25 and 43 years old and two women 20 and 40 years old, had complete monocular temporal hemianopsias, suggesting that it may be a more common functional deficit than has been recognized. The initial symptoms were visual loss and headache, and eye pain also occurred. Correct diagnosis is possible ...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0002-9394(86)90600-8

    authors: Gittinger JW Jr

    更新日期:1986-02-15 00:00:00

  • Mucosal complications of modified osteo-odonto keratoprosthesis in chronic Stevens-Johnson syndrome.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To describe clinical outcomes of complications afflicting the autologous oral mucous membrane graft after modified osteo-odonto keratoprosthesis surgery in chronic Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS). DESIGN:Prospective case series. METHODS:This study included 30 eyes of 30 patients with SJS-induced dry keratinize...

    journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2013.06.012

    authors: Basu S,Pillai VS,Sangwan VS

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00