Abstract:
:Patent foramen ovale (PFO) is a remnant of the foetal circulation, found in about a quarter of the population. PFO is an asymptomatic condition and the high prevalence infers that it is in most cases of no or only limited clinical significance. However, recent research has found an increased prevalence of PFO in cryptogenic stroke, decompression illness and migraine. The presence of a PFO has also been associated with oxygen desaturation in conditions such as obstructive pulmonary disease and obstructive sleep apnoea. The rapid evolution and widespread availability of catheter-based closing techniques have further stimulated interest. The seemingly growing significance of PFO will be discussed in this review.
journal_name
Int J Cardioljournal_title
International journal of cardiologyauthors
Johansson MC,Eriksson P,Dellborg Mdoi
10.1016/j.ijcard.2009.01.049subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-05-01 00:00:00pages
17-24issue
1eissn
0167-5273issn
1874-1754pii
S0167-5273(09)00101-6journal_volume
134pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:The value of the 12-lead ECG in the diagnosis of non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) is limited due to insufficient sensitivity and specificity of standard ECG criteria. The QRS-T angle reflects depolarization-repolarization heterogeneity and might assist in detecting patients with a NSTEMI (diag...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.09.040
更新日期:2019-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Coronary artery disease accounts for the greatest proportion of cardiovascular diseases therefore it is the major cause of death worldwide. Its therapeutic importance is indicated by still high mortality of myocardial infarction, which is one of the most severe forms of CVDs. Moreover, the risk of developing heart fai...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.06.223
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We aimed to study the prevalence and types of sleep apnea (SA) as well as their clinical characteristics in atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation candidates in Japan. METHODS:Before catheter ablation, 197 consecutive AF patients (age: 60 ± 9 years, body mass index; 25.0 ± 3.0) were evaluated with portable pol...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.01.103
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A growing pool of evidence has shown that enhanced external counterpulsation (EECP) is a non-invasive, safe, low-cost, and highly beneficial therapy for patients with coronary artery disease. However, the exact mechanisms of benefit exerted by EECP therapy remain only partially understood. The favorable hemodynamic ef...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.04.003
更新日期:2013-06-05 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases are described where atropine induced the disappearance of reset zone as response to premature atrial stimulation for blocked retrograde atrial conduction. Because of this, sinuatrial conduction time could not be estimated. The sinus node electrogram allowed the direct measurement of sinuatrial conduction and...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(85)90054-3
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In developed countries, the incidence of cardiac beriberi is rare. It can lead to high output cardiac failure and pulmonary hypertension. We hereby report an atypical case of beriberi heart with reversible right heart failure and severe pulmonary hypertension. Thiamine deficiency can cause reversible pulmonary hyperte...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2006.08.054
更新日期:2007-09-14 00:00:00
abstract::Increased lipid oxidative stress has been recently implicated in the pathogenesis of coronary artery spasm. Small, dense LDL with high susceptibility to oxidation may be linked to the genesis of coronary vasospasm. The relative migratory distance of the predominant densitometric peak of LDL from that of VLDL to that o...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(02)00250-4
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The present meta-analysis aimed to compare the diagnostic accuracy of more recent computed tomography coronary angiography (CTCA) with invasive coronary angiography (ICA) in the assessment of graft patency after coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG). MATERIAL AND METHODS:A systematic review was performed...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.06.264
更新日期:2016-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is well known that estrogen can modulate distribution and function of adrenergic receptors in the heart of different species. We reported here gender differences in adrenergic responsiveness of electrically driven guinea pig left atria. METHODS:Experiments were performed on the guinea pigs divided in fou...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.05.040
更新日期:2008-09-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few prospective cohort studies have examined the relationship between reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) and other comorbidities for precise risk stratification of sudden cardiac death (SCD) after coronary revascularization. METHODS:We analyzed 9877 consecutive patients who underwent first el...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2009.01.040
更新日期:2010-10-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular risk-prediction models are used in clinical practice to identify and treat high-risk populations, and to communicate risk effectively. We assessed the validity and utility of four cardiovascular risk-prediction models in an Asian population of a middle-income country. METHODS:Data from a nati...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.07.066
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To establish a noninvasive diagnostic method for early assessment of cardiac involvement in Kawasaki disease (KD), 28 children with KD were included in this study. Two-dimensional echocardiography (2D-Echo) to detect the aneurysms of coronary arteries (CA), as well as rest and dipyridamole-stress technetium-99m tetrof...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(02)00525-9
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this large retrospective study was to provide a logistic risk model along an additive score to predict early mortality after surgical treatment of patients with heart valve or prosthesis infective endocarditis (IE). METHODS:From 2000 to 2015, 2715 patients with native valve endocarditis (NVE) or ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.03.148
更新日期:2017-08-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) eligible for electrical cardioversion (C), the guided approach with transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) allows to avoid the 3 weeks of recommended precardioversion anticoagulation therapy. However, after sinus rhythm restoration, at least other 4 weeks of oral ant...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2004.05.052
更新日期:2005-07-20 00:00:00
abstract::Left main coronary artery (LMCA) disease is now uniformly treated with coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). However, some patients with LMCA disease do not receive CABG because of high operative risks. The advent of stent implantation has permitted a non-operative improvement in myocardial blood flow in many patien...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(01)00478-8
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Streptokinase is an effective thrombolytic agent which, with early restoration of coronary blood flow, has the potential for limiting infarct size. Distinct from thrombolysis, we studied the effects of streptokinase on reperfusion coronary blood flow and infarct size. Open-chest anesthetized canines underwent a 90 min...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(89)90198-8
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is an executive summary made by a group of experts named Latin American Academy for the study of Lipids (ALALIP). In the current clinical guidelines, atherogenic dyslipidemia (AD) is a poorly recognized entity. Due to the frequent lipid alterations associated with AD in Latin America (LA), we organized a group of...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.05.059
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Statins reduce mortality in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD). An antiarrhythmic effect of statins has been suggested and reported as a possible contributing mechanism. The aim of this study was to examine whether atorvastatin had any effect on heart rate variability (HRV), an important predictor of sudden ca...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2005.08.032
更新日期:2006-08-28 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the distributions of the activation recovery interval (ARI), which is correlated with the local action potential duration (APD), to clarify the origin of the repolarization changes in ASD. The ECGs, QRST isointegral maps and ARI isochronal maps of 21 children with ASD from 3 to 5 years old in age were stud...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(00)00248-5
更新日期:2000-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::A novel cardiac syndrome of left ventricular apical ballooning (Takotsubo cardiomyopathy-ampulla cardiomyopathy) involves reversible left ventricular apical ballooning (during systole) of acute onset with chest pain, electrocardiographic changes, and minimal elevation of cardiac enzymes resembling acute myocardial inf...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2004.05.070
更新日期:2005-07-10 00:00:00
abstract::Chorea is a rare complication of major cardiac surgery, which has been related to profound hypothermia and circulatory arrest. We describe a case of choreic syndrome in a child which followed normothermic cardiac bypass and only became apparent clinically when the child was treated with captopril. ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(91)90104-w
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The majority of the protocols for cardiomyocyte differentiation of MSC use 5-azacytidine as an inducer. As transforming growth factor β1 and 5-azacytidine share similar target signaling pathways, we examined whether transforming growth factor β1 can play a role in cardiac differentiation process in human mes...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2011.08.003
更新日期:2013-02-10 00:00:00
abstract::We examined serial changes in serum levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) measured by ELISAs in 45 patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) who received heparin intravenously for 3 to 5 days after the onset and in 30 control subjects with an old myocardial...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(98)00251-4
更新日期:1998-11-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Predicting the occurrence of syncope in advance during tilt test could be useful to prepare the medical staff in preventing complications connected with this procedure, particularly in patients with no pre-syncopal symptoms. Our objective was to develop a simple algorithm able to predict the onset of neurome...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.03.115
更新日期:2013-08-20 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in the lamin A/C gene seem to be important aetiological factors in familial DCM. Heart disease caused by lamin A/C gene mutations is characterised by conduction system disorders with the need for permanent pacemaker implantations, atrial fibrillation, severe heart failure, and increased risk for sudden cardi...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.01.072
更新日期:2008-05-07 00:00:00
abstract::We present a patient with pericardial tamponade due to amyloid heart disease. A 64-yr-old man was admitted to the hospital because of fatigue and the abrupt development of chest pain and dyspnea. Echocardiography showed severe pericardial effusion and total pericardiectomy was necessary. Ten months later laboratory st...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(92)90115-j
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A macroscopic pathological assessment of the coronary arteries of a pig's heart, in which stent implantation and intra-vascular ultrasound and thermography pullbacks were performed, shows that during percutaneous coronary catheterization and intervention, one of the major vessel traumas occurs in the very proximal par...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2006.05.046
更新日期:2006-11-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Therapy using bone marrow (BM) cells has been tested experimentally and clinically due to the potential ability to restore cardiac function by regenerating lost myocytes or increasing the survival of tissues at risk after myocardial infarction (MI). In this study we aimed to evaluate whether BM-de...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.06.026
更新日期:2013-10-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In heart failure (HF), evidence on the prognosis of simultaneously abnormal sodium and potassium levels remains unknown. Therefore, we investigated associations between sodium levels and 90-day all-cause mortality across potassium levels in HF patients. METHODS:Using Danish registers, we identified HF patie...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.08.045
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies demonstrated that scar tissue assessed by late gadolinium enhancement cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (LGE-CMR) is associated with recovery of cardiac function after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) in patients with a history of myocardial infarction (MI). However, information o...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.10.052
更新日期:2020-12-06 00:00:00