A human apolipoprotein E mimetic peptide effectively inhibits HSV-1 TK-positive and TK-negative acute epithelial keratitis in rabbits.

abstract：:Perturbations in capillary endothelial cell function are early events in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy. We used tritiated thymidine autoradiography to study the turn-over rate of retinal capillary endothelial cells in retinovascular preparations from normal, untreated diabetic and diabetic mice treated with...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Cuthbertson RA,Mandel TE

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have reported the expression of acidic fibroblast growth factor (aFGF) by rat, bovine, and human retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) in vivo. To critically examine the expression of aFGF by RPE cells, we studied the density dependence of steady-state levels of mRNA and protein expression in vitro. Northe...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Kitaoka T,Bost LM,Ishigooka H,Aotaki-Keen AE,Hjelmeland LM

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corneas and tendons dissected from 17-day-old chick embryos were labeled with [35S]methionine in the presence of 0.3 mM alpha,alpha'-dipyridyl. The unhydroxylated, 35S-labeled pro alpha chains and alpha chains were isolated by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in sodium dodecyl sulfate. The pro alpha and alpha chains...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Kao WW

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effects of rapamycin on the TNF-α-induced secretion of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and IL-8 in orbital fibroblasts and its possible mechanism. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Orbital fibroblasts were obtained from patients with thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy. IL-6 and IL-8 levels were measured by enzyme-l...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Lee WM,Paik JS,Cho WK,Oh EH,Lee SB,Yang SW

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in the content of calcitonin gene-related polypeptide (CGRP) and tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) immunoreactivities in the anterior segment of the rat eye were assessed histochemically in animals subjected to sympathetic ganglionectomy or to chronic sensory denervation induced by neonatal capsaicin treatment. In the...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Unger WG,Terenghi G,Zhang SQ,Polak JM

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE/AIM:We aimed to characterize the connective tissue microanatomy, elastin abundance, and fiber orientation in the human optic nerve sheath, also known as the optic nerve dura mater, for correlation with its biomechanical properties. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seven whole human orbits aged 4-93 years, and five isolat...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Le A,Shin A,Park J,Poukens V,Demer JL

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 90% of all ophthalmic drug formulations are now applied as eyedrops. Although eyedrops are convenient and well accepted by patients, about 95% of the drug contained in the drops is lost due to absorption through the conjunctiva or through the tear drainage. A major fraction of the drug eventually enters ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Gulsen D,Li CC,Chauhan A

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arachidonic acid metabolism via the cyclooxygenase pathway and the effects of aspirin and indomethacin were studied in whole retinas of rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes. Diabetes was induced by intravenous injection of streptozotocin (60 mg/kg) and the animals were examined 5-6 weeks later. Whole retinas of n...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Naveh-Floman N,Weissman C,Belkin M

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Oxidative damage of lens tissue contributes to the formation of age-related cataract. Pi-class glutathione-S-transferase (GSTP1) plays a role in the removal of oxidative adducts by transferring them to glutathione. To assess epigenetic regulation of GSTP1 and its potential role in age-related nuclear cataract (...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Chen J,Zhou J,Wu J,Zhang G,Kang L,Ben J,Wang Y,Qin B,Guan H

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The corneal endothelium is known to contain gap junctions on its lateral borders. Here we show that the endothelial cells of the rabbit cornea are highly dye coupled. Lucifer Yellow CH introduced into a single cell through either an intracellular glass microelectrode or a patch electrode rapidly spreads into its neigh...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Rae JL,Lewno AW,Cooper K,Gates P

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of cyclosporine (CsA) treatment in both primary and secondary Chlamydia trachomatis ocular infection in cynomolgus monkeys was studied. Following primary infection, CsA-treated animals developed severe clinical symptoms which persisted for up to 12 weeks compared to control animals which developed less seve...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Young E,Schachter J,Prendergast RA,Taylor HR

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Corneal wound healing after excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) passes through a series of characteristic stages which have earlier been defined by means of histological, histochemical, and biochemical approaches. We investigated the potential of confocal microscopy to verify morphological changes i...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Linna T,Tervo T

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the T cell specificity of a Lewis rat T cell line (R208) specific for a pathogenic, 123 residue cyanogen bromide produced peptide of bovine S-antigen by using two independent sets of overlapping synthetic peptides representing the entire length of the 123 residue fragment. S-antigen, a 48 kDa immunopa...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Fling SP,Gregerson DS,Obritsch WF,Boyce-Jacino M,Merryman CF,Donoso LA

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinal pigment epithelia (RPE) and retinal neurons (RN) arise from the same underlying precursor cell population. It is worthwhile to explore the transdifferentiation potential of RPE cells, given the benefits that could accrue from turning RPE into neural retina containing all its normal cellular subpopulations. Fac...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Khera S,Tiwari A,Srinivasan R,Gupta A,Luthra-Guptasarma M

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Current standard of care for neovascular eye diseases require repeated intravitreal bolus injections of anti-vascular endothelial growth factors (anti-VEGFs). The purpose of this study was to validate a degradable microsphere-thermoresponsive hydrogel drug delivery system (DDS) capable of releasing bioactive af...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Liu W,Lee BS,Mieler WF,Kang-Mieler JJ

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reactions of lectins with dissociated and cultured epithelial cells from hyperplastic lenses of two unrelated chick strains, Hy-1 and Hy-2, characterised by hyperplasia of the lens epithelium, and lenses of a normal genotype (N) were investigated using four different lectins. Three methods of monitoring lectin-bin...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Odeigah PG,Clayton RM,Truman DE

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the length of the trabecular meshwork (TM) from the scleral spur (SS) to Schwalbe's line (SL) and assess the detectability of the SS in histopathology specimens. METHODS:This study included 158 angle images from 79 cross-sectional slides derived from eyes enucleated for melanoma. The slides were st...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Kasuga T,Chen YC,Bloomer MM,Hirabayashi KE,Hiratsuka Y,Murakami A,Lin SC

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the effects of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitors on intraocular pressure (IOP) and ocular inflammation following laser irradiation of the rabbit iris, and to investigate the involvement of nitric oxide (NO). METHODS:Thirty min after the intravenous administration of a nonselective inhibitor of ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Taniguchi T,Kawakami H,Sawada A,Iwaki M,Tsuji A,Sugiyama K,Kitazawa Y

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To synthesize and characterize hydrogels with viscoelastic properties comparable to those of the natural lens. METHODS:Hydrogels were synthesized in water by free-radical polymerization of the monomer poly(ethyleneglycol)-monomethacrylate. Three different molecular weights of poly(ethyleneglycol)-dimethacrylat...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Murthy SK,Ravi N

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study early signs of neuronal and glial differentiation in the human embryonic retina. MATERIALS AND METHODS:6.5-to 8-week-old human embryos were obtained from elective abortions. The neuroretinas were kept in culture as full-thickness sheets for 7-42 days. RESULTS:The control retinas consisted of a neurob...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Engelsberg K,Ehinger B,Ghosh F

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been hypothesized that an activator of Ca-ATPase co-exists with Ca-ATPase in the mouse lens. Though the Ca-ATPase activity could be measured from mouse lens homogenate, its activity could not be determined in individual soluble and insoluble fractions. The Ca-ATPase activity, however, could be detected when an ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Iwata S,Shirasawa E,Takehana M

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate transcorneal penetration of topically applied 0.5% levofloxacin into the aqueous humor in human eyes. METHODS:Twenty cataract patients (14 females, 6 males) received 3 drops of 0.5% levofloxacin at 15 min intervals from 90 minutes before the surgery. At the beginning of the cataract surgery, 50 mic...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Yamada M,Mochizuki H,Yamada K,Kawai M,Mashima Y

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Most studies of cell growth of the RPE employ cultures which have been previously passaged, but here we investigated freshly-explanted RPE cells, which may have been growth-quiescent for years, within the eye to determine whether co-culture affects initial outgrowth in primary culture. METHODS:Bovine or human ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： McKay BS,Burke JM

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:N-acetyl-cysteine (NAC) is a potent antioxidant known to be a precursor of glutathione. The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of NAC in the development of choroidal neovascularization (CNV). METHODS:CNV was induced in C57BL/6 mice by laser photocoagulation of the ocular fundus. Mice were inject...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Hara R,Inomata Y,Kawaji T,Sagara N,Inatani M,Fukushima M,Tanihara H

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The short and long term response of the trabecular meshwork to a phagocytic challenge and the response of the meshwork to different types of foreign particles was studied by injecting one eye of 25 adult cats with a phagocytic agent (zymosan, blood, or latex microspheres) while the fellow eye received a control soluti...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Johnson DH,Richardson TM,Epstein DL

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Both HSV-1 and HSV-2 express LAT during viral latency. Previous studies indicated that deletion of either LAT impairs viral reactivation from latency, but that the HSV-1 LAT confers the ability to reactivate efficiently from trigeminal ganglia onto HSV-2. We sought to determine whether the HSV-2 LAT could funct...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Hill J,Patel A,Bhattacharjee P,Krause P

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) occurs in the smallest and sickest of premature infants. We hypothesized that, in a rat model of oxygen induced retinopathy, abnormal neovascularization would occur more frequently in larger litters where the pups are subject to postnatal growth retardation. Four litters of newb...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Holmes JM,Duffner LA

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Birefringence variations, seen as regularly spaced altering light and dark rings (bands), have been observed along the length of unfixed, freshly isolated rod outer segments (ROS) of both Rana pipiens and Xenopus laevis. In our hands, the spatial frequency of the banding pattern is from 1.3-1.6u/band in Rana pipiens a...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Andrews LD,Mackenzie JM Jr,Basinger SF

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to characterize swelling pressure-thickness, swelling pressure-hydration and hydration-thickness relations of porcine cornea. METHODS:Mechanical compression tests and free swelling experiments were performed on porcine cornea. A rheometer (DHR-2, TA Instruments) with a thermally contr...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Hatami-Marbini H,Etebu E,Rahimi A

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the spectral content of intraocular pressure (IOP) pulse wave by advanced spectral signal processing of continuous IOP readings obtained by dynamic contour tonometry. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A non-interventional case-control study included 20 healthy subjects, 20 previously untreated primary open a...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Božić M,Dukić ML,Stojković M

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00