Human HLA-DQ beta chain presents minor lymphocyte stimulating locus gene products and clonally deletes TCR V beta 6+, V beta 8.1+ T cells in single transgenic mice.

Abstract:

:Minor lymphocyte stimulating locus (Mls) gene products in association with mouse major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II molecules are known to determine the repertoire of T-cell receptor (TCR) in mature T cells. In order to test whether human class II molecules can present mouse Mls, HLA-DQ beta transgenic mice were generated. The expression and function of the DQ beta transgene were studied in the progeny of one selected founder which was H-2f and H-2E negative. In these mice, DQ beta molecules pairing with mouse A alpha chain and invariant chain are expressed on the cell surface in a tissue-specific manner. When the DQ beta gene was bred into the Mls-1a strain DBA/1 (H-2q), T cells bearing V beta 6 and V beta 8.1 TCR were clonally deleted in the thymus of DQ beta+ transgenics but not in DQ beta-negative full sibs. Thus, the data presented here clearly demonstrate that the human MHC DQ beta chain can present Mls in the clonal deletion of T cells. Our results also suggest the requirement for an interaction between CD4 and class II molecules (alpha chain) for clonal deletion of T cells to occur.

journal_name

Hum Immunol

journal_title

Human immunology

authors

Zhou P,Anderson GD,Savarirayan S,Inoko H,David CS

doi

10.1016/0198-8859(91)90048-e

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-05-01 00:00:00

pages

47-56

issue

1

eissn

0198-8859

issn

1879-1166

pii

0198-8859(91)90048-E

journal_volume

31

pub_type

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