Abstract:
:We have cloned and sequenced a gene, pds, from the cyanobacterium Synechococcus PCC7942 that is responsible for resistance to the bleaching herbicide norflurazon. A point mutation in that gene, leading to an amino acid substitution from valine to glycine in its polypeptide product, was found to confer this resistance. Previous studies with herbicide-resistant mutants have indicated that this gene encodes phytoene desaturase (PDS), a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of carotenoids. A short amino acid sequence that is homologous to conserved motifs in the binding sites for NAD(H) and NADP(H) was identified in PDS, suggesting the involvement of these dinucleotides as cofactors in phytoene desaturation.
journal_name
Plant Mol Bioljournal_title
Plant molecular biologyauthors
Chamovitz D,Pecker I,Hirschberg Jdoi
10.1007/BF00016069subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-06-01 00:00:00pages
967-74issue
6eissn
0167-4412issn
1573-5028journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We have analysed the expression of the 8-10 members of the gene family encoding the flavonoid biosynthetic enzyme chalcone synthase (CHS) from Petunia hybrida. During normal plant development only two members of the gene family (CHS-A and CHS-J) are expressed. Their expression is restricted to floral tissues mainly. A...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00020506
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytosine methylation provides an attractive epigenetic modification for the global maintenance of phases in plant development; however, there are few known examples of specific genes whose methylation status changes in a developmentally regulated manner. Pl-Blotched, an allele of purple plant1 (pl1), which encodes a m...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-005-5620-6
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The promoter of the maize glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 4 gene (GapC4) confers strong, specific and ubiquitous anaerobic reporter gene expression in tobacco. To identify factors required for heterologous anaerobic gene expression, 19 progressive 5' and 3' promoter deletions were linked to a chimeric GapC4 T...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006419232075
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antisera against the N-terminal and C-terminal parts of the potential ORF IV product were used to analyse extracts from CaMV-infected turnip leaves by immunoblotting. Polypeptides of 87, 83, 82, 60 and 57 kDa were detected. The origin of these proteins is discussed. ...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00027384
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plant infections with cassava latent virus (CLV) were mediated by the Ti plasmid of Agrobacterium tumefaciens containing either monomeric or dimeric copies of the virus genome. The CLV DNAs caused typical symptoms when they were inoculated in Agrobacterium strains C58, LBA4404 and a virE mutant A1026, but not other Ag...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00019520
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have constructed a chimaeric gene consisting of the promoter of the soybean heat shock (hs) gene Gmhsp17, 6-L, the coding region of a hygromycin phosphotransferase (hpt) gene, and the termination sequence of the nopaline synthase (nos) gene. This gene fusion was introduced into tobacco by Agrobacterium-mediated gen...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00039423
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A polymerase chain reaction product (PKIN503) was amplified from potato (Solanum tuberosum) cv. Désirée using oligonucleotide primers with sequences which are highly conserved in the plant sucrose non-fermenting 1 (SNF1)-related protein kinase gene family. Southern blot analysis showed the presence of 5-10 SNF1-relate...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1005765719873
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cold-regulated gene (cor tmc-ap3) coding for a putative chloroplastic amino acid selective channel protein was isolated from cold-treated barley leaves combining the differential display and the 5'-RACE techniques. Cor tmc-ap3 is expressed at low level under normal growing temperature, and its expression is strongly...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006375332677
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salicylic acid (SA) is a stress-induced hormone involved in the activation of defense genes. Here we analyzed the early genetic responses to SA of wild type and npr1-1 mutant Arabidopsis seedlings, using Complete Arabidopsis Transcriptome MicroArray (CATMAv2) chip. We identified 217 genes rapidly induced by SA (early ...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-009-9458-1
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new heterogeneity of the rDNA spacer of Arabidopsis thaliana, resulting from variation in copy number of the so-called 'C' repeat located downstream of the presumptive polymerase I promoter, is reported. Variation is shown to occur within and between ecotypes. PCR analysis and sequence comparison suggests that the o...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00015983
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:KEY MESSAGE:Moderate overexpression of CYP734A4 improves grain number per main panicle and seed setting rate. Brassinosteroid (BR) homeostasis and signaling are crucial for plant growth and development. CYP734A genes encode cytochrome P450 monooxygenases that control the level of bioactive BRs by degrading BRs. However...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-016-0558-4
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the early events of de novo formation of adventitious shoot meristems in stem segments of Brassica oleracea. A regeneration system was used that is efficient, rapid, highly responsive to cytokinins and does not involve callus formation, thus allowing studies on a direct developmental switch of cells in the ...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1010686931889
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tomato wound signal systemin is perceived by a specific high-affinity, saturable, and reversible cell surface receptor. This receptor was identified as the receptor-like kinase SR160, which turned out to be identical to the brassinosteroid receptor BRI1. Recently, it has been shown that the tomato bri1 null mutant...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-009-9494-x
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies with dicot plants reveal that floral organ development is controlled by a group of regulatory factors containing the MADS domain. In this study, we have isolated and characterized a cDNA clone from rice, OsMADS1, which encodes a MADS-domain-containing protein. The OsMADS1 amino acid sequence shows 56.2%...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00013751
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pathogens induce the expression of many genes encoding plant transcription factors, though specific knowledge of the biological function of individual transcription factors remains scarce. NAC transcription factors are encoded in plants by a gene family with proposed functions in both abiotic and biotic stress adaptat...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-007-9204-5
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tomato fruit maturation is accompanied by a depolymerization of cell wall pectins which is due to the action of endopolygalacturonase (endoPG) preceded by pectin methylesterase (PE) activity. To investigate the role of endoPG and PE in determining the structure of green bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) pectins, these pect...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00040831
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The LI818 gene from Chlamydomonas encodes a polypeptide that is related to the chlorophyll a/b-binding proteins (CAB) of higher plants and green algae. However, despite this relatedness, LI818 gene expression is not coordinated with that of cab genes and is regulated differently by light, suggesting a different role f...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006340308077
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plants perceiving drought activate multiple responses to improve survival, including large-scale alterations in gene expression. This article reports on the roles in the drought response of two Arabidopsis thaliana homeodomain-leucine zipper class I genes; ATHB7 and ATHB12, both strongly induced by water-deficit and a...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-012-9956-4
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ustilago maydis killer toxins are small polypeptides (7-14 kDa) which kill susceptible cells of closely related fungal species. The KP4 toxin is a single polypeptide subunit with a molecular weight of 11.1 kDa. In this work, a transgenic tobacco plant was constructed which secretes the KP4 toxin at a high level. The K...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00020122
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Developmentally regulated GTP-binding proteins (DRGs) from animals and fungi are highly conserved but have no known function. Here we characterize DRGs from pea (PsDRG) and Arabidopsis (AtDRG). Amino acid sequences of AtDRG and PsDRG were 90% identical to each other and about 65% identical to human DRG. Genomic Southe...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006178710443
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The barley cysteine proteinase B (EPB) is the main protease responsible for the degradation of endosperm storage proteins providing nitrogenous nutrients to support the growth of young seedlings. The expression of this enzyme is induced in the germinating seeds by the phytohormone, gibberellin, and suppressed by anoth...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00021787
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A MADS-box gene was isolated using the suppressive subtractive hybridization library between early-flowering mutant and wild-type trifoliate orange (Poncirus trifoliata L. Raf.). This gene is highly homologous with Arabidopsis SHORT VEGETATIVE PHASE (SVP). Based on real-time PCR and in situ hybridization during bud di...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-010-9660-1
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 47 kDa glycoprotein, termed EP4, was purified from carrot cell suspension culture medium. An antiserum raised against EP4 also recognized a protein of 45 kDa that was ionically bound to the cell wall. EP4 was detected in culture media from both embryogenic and non-embryogenic cell lines and was found to be secreted ...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00037018
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence is emerging that the E2F family of transcription factors plays an important role in the regulation of gene expression at the G1/S transition in plants. Here, we show that in the tobacco proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), whose transcript is specifically expressed at G1/S phase, the two E2F binding sit...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-004-6601-x
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plants count on a wide variety of metabolic, physiological, and developmental responses to adapt their growth to variations in mineral nutrient availability. To react to such variations plants have evolved complex sensing and signaling mechanisms that allow them to monitor the external and internal concentration of ea...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11103-008-9380-y
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clones encoding beta-1,3-glucanase have been isolated from a Hevea cDNA library prepared from the latex of Hevea brasiliensis using a probe Nicotiana plumbaginifolia cDNA encoding beta-1,3-glucanase, gnl. Nucleotide sequence analysis showed that a 1.2 kb Hevea cDNA encoding a basic beta-1,3-glucanase showed 68% nucleo...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00043663
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glutamine synthetase (GS) catalyzes the ATP-dependent condensation of NH3 with glutamate to produce glutamine. In plants GS is an octameric enzyme and is located either in the cytoplasm (GS1) or in the chloroplast (GS2). Two distinct classes of GS1 genes with unique 3'-untranslated region (3'UTR) have been identified ...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006099512706
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In plants, cytosolic Ca2+ levels are tightly regulated, and changes in cytosolic Ca2+ have been implicated in converting numerous signals into adapted responses. Vacuolar ion transporters are thought to be key mediators of cytosolic Ca2+ concentrations. In an attempt to interpret the role of vacuolar Ca2+ transport in...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1010620227913
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The microtubular element of the plant cytoskeleton undergoes dramatic architectural changes in the course of the cell cycle, specifically at the entry into and exit from mitosis. These changes underlie the acquisition of specialized properties and functions involved, for example, in the equal segregation of chromosome...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1006346107807
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rice gene, OsAPT2, which encodes a putative adenine phosphoribosyl transferase (APRT), was cloned and characterized. Analysis of the cDNA and genomic sequences revealed seven exons and six introns in the OsAPT2. The deduced amino acid sequence of OsAPT2 is highly homologous to those of previously isolated APRTs. RT-...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-005-4208-5
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00