Selective activity against Mycobacteriumtuberculosis of new quinoxaline 1,4-di-N-oxides.

Abstract:

:New series of 3-phenylquinoxaline 1,4-di-N-oxide with selective activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis have been prepared and evaluated. Thirty-four of the seventy tested compounds showed an MIC value less than 0.2 microg/mL, a value on the order of the MIC of rifampicin. Furthermore, 45% of the evaluated derivatives showed a good in vitro activity/toxicity ratio. The most active and selective compounds carry a fluorine atom in the quinoxaline 7-position or in the phenyl substituent para-position. In conclusion, the potency, low cytotoxicity and selectivity of these compounds make them valid lead compounds for synthesizing new analogues, particularly compound 7-methyl-3-(4'-fluoro)phenylquinoxaline-2-carbonitrile 1,4-di-N-oxide (MIC <0.2 microg/mL and SI > 500).

journal_name

Bioorg Med Chem

authors

Vicente E,Pérez-Silanes S,Lima LM,Ancizu S,Burguete A,Solano B,Villar R,Aldana I,Monge A

doi

10.1016/j.bmc.2008.10.086

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-01-01 00:00:00

pages

385-9

issue

1

eissn

0968-0896

issn

1464-3391

pii

S0968-0896(08)01013-4

journal_volume

17

pub_type

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