Explants of porcine coronary artery in culture: A paradigm for studying the influence of heparin on vascular wall cell proliferation.

Abstract:

:Explant cultures of porcine coronary artery provided a coculture model, used as a paradigm of arterial wall in contact with vascular prosthesis which allowed the study of spatial and temporal changes in cell phenotype. First cells emerging from the explant had an endothelial phenotype monitored by cytoimmunostaining. Percentages of anti-smooth muscle alpha-actin labelled cells were assessed at early and late phase by flow cytofluorometric analysis to control the effect of heparin. At 100 mug ml(-1), no effect on alpha-actin labelled cell growth has been detected. This result contrasted with the inhibition of monolayer cell cultures. At 500 mug ml(-1), the proliferation of smooth muscle cells was reduced. This explant system should be useful for testing drugs susceptible to interfere with restenosis.

journal_name

Cytotechnology

journal_title

Cytotechnology

authors

Dufresne M,Warocquier-Clérout R

doi

10.1023/A:1016195029359

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-09-01 00:00:00

pages

13-22

issue

1

eissn

0920-9069

issn

1573-0778

journal_volume

37

pub_type

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