Abstract：
:Distal-less 3 (DLX3) gene mutations are etiologic for Tricho-Dento-Osseous syndrome. To investigate the in vivo impact of mutant DLX3 on bone development, we established transgenic (TG) mice expressing the c.571_574delGGGG DLX-3 gene mutation (MT-DLX3) driven by a mouse 2.3 Col1A1 promoter. Microcomputed tomographic analyses demonstrated markedly increased trabecular bone volume and bone mineral density in femora from TG mice. In ex vivo experiments, TG mice showed enhanced differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells to osteoblasts and increased expression levels of bone formation markers. However, TG mice did not show enhanced dynamic bone formation rates in in vivo fluorochrome double labeling experiments. Osteoclastic differentiation capacities of bone marrow monocytes were reduced in TG mice in the presence of osteoclastogenic factors and the numbers of TRAP(+) osteoclasts on distal metaphyseal trabecular bone surfaces were significantly decreased. TRACP 5b and CTX serum levels were significantly decreased in TG mice, while IFN-gamma levels were significantly increased. These data demonstrate that increased levels of IFN-gamma decrease osteoclast bone resorption activities, contributing to the enhanced trabecular bone volume and mineral density in these TG mice. These data suggest a novel role for this DLX-3 mutation in osteoclast differentiation and bone resorption.
journal_name
Dev Bioljournal_title
Developmental biologyauthors
Choi SJ,Roodman GD,Feng JQ,Song IS,Amin K,Hart PS,Wright JT,Haruyama N,Hart TCdoi
10.1016/j.ydbio.2008.10.014subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-01-01 00:00:00pages
129-37issue
1eissn
0012-1606issn
1095-564Xpii
S0012-1606(08)01255-4journal_volume
325pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:We have investigated oocyte development in Hydra vulgaris, a member of one of the oldest metazoan phyla. We show that oocyte determination involves a mechanism that establishes a subset of precursor interstitial cells competent to differentiate into oocytes. The oocyte is singled out from this subset and the competenc...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/dbio.2000.9790
更新日期：2000-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Fertilization-related sperm mitochondrial movement occurs at a rate comparable to other actin-myosin-driven movements and is inhibited by cytochalasin B and N-ethyl maleimide in Ascidia ceratodes sperm. F-actin was demonstrated in the tails and mitochondria using NBD-phallacidin fluorescence. Both actin and myosin wer...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0012-1606(84)90229-x
更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The regulation of early embryonic development in the amphibian Xenopus laevis depends largely upon translational and post-translational regulatory mechanisms to direct the complex cytodifferentiations that take place during early cleavage and blastula formation. The cell cycle dependence of protein synthesis was exami...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0012-1606(91)90460-k
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This first study of the onset of spermatogenesis in the sea urchin, Strongylocentrotus purpuratus, was undertaken using individuals reared in the laboratory. Spermatogenesis commences about 11-12 months after metamorphosis in these animals. Bindin message accumulates in late spermatocytes and early spermatids which li...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0012-1606(90)90149-d
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To examine the relationship between growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1) in controlling postnatal growth, we performed a comparative analysis of dwarfing phenotypes manifested in mouse mutants lacking GH receptor, IGF1, or both. This genetic study has provided conclusive evidence demonstrating t...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/dbio.2000.9975
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An antiserum (anti-H2) directed at the second helix of the helix-loop-helix (HLH) protein MyoD1 reacts with a protein expressed during avian cardiac myocyte differentiation. Indirect immunohistochemical whole mount staining with anti-H2 detected a protein expressed in stage 11 hearts, but not in hearts of older embryo...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/dbio.1993.1088
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Egg yolk phosvitin is one of the most highly phosphorylated extracellular matrix proteins known in nature with unique physico-chemical properties deemed to be critical during ex-vivo egg embryo development. We have utilized our unique live mouse calvarial bone organ culture models under conditions which dissociates th...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2013.06.005
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Genome integrity in the developing germ line is strictly required for fecundity. In proliferating somatic cells and in germ cells, there are mitotic checkpoint mechanisms that ensure accurate chromosome segregation and euploidy. There is growing evidence of mitotic cell cycle components that are uniquely required in t...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2015.03.011
更新日期：2015-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The ability to express exogenous reporter genes in intact, externally developing embryos, such as Xenopus, is a powerful tool for characterizing the activity of cis-regulatory gene elements during development. Although methods exist for generating transgenic Xenopus lines, more simplified methods for use with F0 anima...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2014.11.010
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To analyse cell migration and the differentiation potential of migratory stem cells in Hydractinia, we generated animals with an eGFP reporter gene stably expressed and transmitted via the germline. The transgene was placed under the control of two different actin promoters and the promoter of elongation factor-1α. On...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2010.08.017
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have identified zebrafish orthologues of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and the ligand-binding component of its receptor GFRalpha1. We examined the mRNA expression pattern of these genes in the developing spinal cord primary motor neurons (PMN), kidney, and enteric nervous systems (ENS) and have...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/dbio.2000.0145
更新日期：2001-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:We show that the intermediate filament protein nestin is expressed in myogenic cells and that multiple mechanisms regulate nestin expression at different stages of myogenesis. Cultured embryonic, fetal, and neonatal mouse limb myoblasts initially expressed nestin in the absence of the four muscle regulatory factors (M...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/dbio.1994.1248
更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hedgehog (Hh) proteins are secreted molecules that play an essential role in development and tumorigenesis. In Drosophila cultured cells, phosphorylation of the kinesin-like Costal2 (Cos2) protein at Ser572 is triggered by the kinase fused (Fu) upon Hh pathway activation. Here, we validate the first phospho-antibody f...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2010.04.021
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hair shafts are produced from stem cells located in the bulge. Our knowledge of the genetic pathways regulating cell fate acquisition in the immediate descendents of these stem cells, and fate maintenance in their committed progeny, is still incomplete. One pathway involved in fate maintenance within the hair matrix i...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2008.11.021
更新日期：2009-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Nociceptive neurons innervate the skin with complex dendritic arbors that respond to pain-evoking stimuli such as harsh mechanical force or extreme temperatures. Here we describe the structure and development of a model nociceptor, the PVD neuron of C. elegans, and identify transcription factors that control morphogen...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2010.05.502
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The murine cpk mouse develops a rapid-onset polycystic kidney disease (PKD) with many similarities to human PKD. During kidney development, the transcription factor Pax2 is required for the specification and differentiation of the renal epithelium. In humans, Pax2 is also expressed in juvenile cystic kidneys where it ...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/dbio.2000.9618
更新日期：2000-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The distribution of microtubules and microtubule organizing centers in the events leading up to the establishment of the first asymmetric cleavage furrow in nematode embryos was followed using indirect immunofluorescence of antibodies to tubulin. Oocytes arrest in meiotic prophase then undergo two meiotic reduction di...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0012-1606(84)90117-9
更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The tail ascidian larval peripheral nervous system is made up of epidermal sensory neurons distributed more or less regularly in ventral and dorsal midlines. Their formation occurs in two-steps: the ventral and dorsal midlines are induced as neurogenic territories by Fgf9/16/20 and Admp respectively. The Delta2/Notch ...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2015.11.009
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies have shown that cultured Schwann cells secrete platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) and express PDGF receptors which transmit a mitogenic response particularly when their levels are upregulated by elevation of intracellular cAMP. In this study the expression of PDGF and PDGF alpha- and beta-receptors...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/dbio.1993.1044
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A series of chimeras was generated by injecting single normal, parthenogenetic, or androgenetic blastomeres carrying transgenic markers under the zona pellucida of nontransgenic eight-cell embryos. These chimeras were cultured to the blastocyst stage and sectioned, and the transgenic component was detected by in situ ...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0012-1606(89)80028-4
更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The chick spinal cord can regenerate following injury until advanced developmental stages. It is conceivable that changes in stem/progenitor cell plasticity contribute to the loss of this capacity, which occurs around E13. We investigated the contribution of proliferation, phenotypic changes in radial glia progenitors...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2009.05.569
更新日期：2009-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Intestinal tract development is a coordinated process involving signaling among the progenitors and developing cells from all three germ layers. Development of endoderm-derived intestinal epithelium has been shown to depend on epigenetic modifications, but whether that is also the case for intestinal tract cell types ...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2019.08.002
更新日期：2019-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The neural crest is a transient and multipotent cell population arising at the edge of the neural plate in vertebrates. Recent findings highlight that neural crest patterning is initiated during gastrulation, i.e. earlier than classically described, in a progenitor domain named the neural border. This chapter reviews ...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2012.01.013
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway is essential for patterning many structures in vertebrates including the nervous system, chordamesoderm, limb and endodermal organs. In the sea urchin, a basal deuterostome, Hh signaling is shown to participate in organizing the mesoderm. At gastrulation the Hh ligand is expressed b...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2009.04.018
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Type II collagen is a major component of cartilage extracellular matrix. Differentiation of mesenchyme into cartilage involves the cessation of type I collagen synthesis and the onset of type II collagen synthesis. Solution hybridization of mRNA isolated from chick limb buds with a cDNA probe to type II collagen mRNA ...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0012-1606(88)90057-7
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relative transcription of three unlinked actin genes of the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus purpuratus was measured in isolated nuclei, at several stages during embryonic development. Transcription of two cytoskeletal actin genes, CyI and CyIIIa, was first detected in 64-128 cell embryos. At the early stages, the Cy...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0012-1606(87)90473-8
更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:FOG-2 is a multi-zinc finger protein that binds the transcriptional activator GATA4 and modulates GATA4-mediated regulation of target genes during heart development. Our previous work has demonstrated that the Nucleosome Remodeling and Deacetylase (NuRD) complex physically interacts with FOG-2 and is necessary for FOG...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2014.08.030
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ubiquitin ligase Smurf1 can target a handful of signaling proteins for ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal destruction or functional modification, including TGF-beta receptors, Smads, transcription factors, RhoA and MEKK2. Smurf1 was initially implicated in BMP pathway regulation in embryonic development, but its poten...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2006.08.009
更新日期：2006-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Wnt signaling is essential to many events during organogenesis, including the development of the mammalian lung. The Wnt family member Wnt4 has been shown to be required for the development of kidney, gonads, thymus, mammary and pituitary glands. Here, we show that Wnt4 is critical for proper morphogenesis and growth ...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2015.08.017
更新日期：2015-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Pioneer axons in insect legs are experimentally accessible model systems for the molecular identification and cellular localization of guidance cues regulating the path of axon growth. A detailed study of the Fe2 pioneer axons in the legs of the cockroach was performed to examine the diversity of guidance mechanisms. ...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/dbio.1997.8704
更新日期：1997-10-15 00:00:00
