Abstract:
PURPOSE:This study aims to evaluate the difficulty experienced during routine hygiene and healthcare in various domains by persons with special needs attending a dental clinic compared to controls. METHOD:Data were gathered from 98 patients (mean age 18 SD +/- 10.9 years) and 27 control subjects (mean age 17.3 SD +/- 10.6 years) using a 19-item questionnaire of difficulty. RESULTS:Seven acts showed greater difficulty in the study group: cleaning teeth (OR = 15.34; 95% CI: 3.46-70.10), washing ears (OR = 7.58; 95% CI: 1.70-33.94), dental treatment (OR = 5.54; 95% CI: 2.23-13.80), ear examination (OR = 3.80; 95% CI: 1.22- 11.86), dental examination (OR = 3.06; 95% CI: 1.27-7.42), blood tests (OR = 2.58; 95% CI: 1.08-6.16) and swallowing a tablet (OR = 2.06; 95% CI: 0.01-0.46). Patients treated under sedation expressed significantly greater difficulty without sedation for dental examination (OR = 3.04; 95% CI: 1.21-7.65) and dental treatment (OR= 3.87; 95% CI: 1.54-9.73). CONCLUSIONS:Difficulty encountered in the acceptance of routine hygiene and healthcare could be used as an indicator for the need for Special Care facilities for outpatient treatment. Educational, behavioural and pharmacological procedures that can improve these situations are discussed.
journal_name
Disabil Rehabiljournal_title
Disability and rehabilitationauthors
Collado V,Faulks D,Hennequin Mdoi
10.1080/09638280701616574subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-01-01 00:00:00pages
1047-54issue
14eissn
0963-8288issn
1464-5165journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This paper gives a brief introduction to the geography and demography of the Republic of South Korea. Since 1988 South Korea has been actively legislating and implementing welfare policy for the disabled of the Republic. An overview of these policy changes is presented. The extent to which the policy has been implemen...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/096382899297297
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:There is much heterogeneity and disconnect in the approaches used by service providers to conduct needs assessments, set goals and evaluate outcomes for clients receiving pediatric rehabilitation services. The purpose of this article is to describe how the International Classification of Functioning, Disability...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
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abstract::Purpose: To determine if the addition of direct supervision to usual clinical supervision practice of physiotherapists can improve compliance with clinical practice guidelines and post-surgical outcomes for inpatients with hip fracture.Methods: A controlled before-and-after study was conducted on two acute orthopedic ...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
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journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
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doi:10.1080/09638280110101569
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abstract:PURPOSE:To use the University of California Los Angeles Loneliness Scale Version 3 to (a) explore and compare the levels of loneliness experienced between two groups of older adults (aged 40 years and over) with cerebral palsy, a group who use natural speech to communicate and a group who use augmentative and alternati...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Surveys have been the conventional methods used for identification of people with disabilities; however, they have been observed to be expensive and time-consuming that may not be affordable or practical. As a result, the participatory rural appraisal (PRA) and key informant (KI) approaches have been develop...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
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journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
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abstract:PURPOSE:It is important for professionals working with individuals with acquired neurogenic communication disorders to consider their clients' psychological well-being. Much is known about the significant emotional, social and psychological consequences of aphasia after stroke; however, little is known about the indivi...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/09638288.2010.503835
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abstract:PURPOSE:The utility of self-management with people from minority ethnic backgrounds has been questioned, resulting in the development of culturally specific tools. Yet, the use of stroke specific self-management programmes is underexplored in these high risk groups. This article presents the experience of stroke therap...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
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doi:10.3109/09638288.2014.904936
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journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
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journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
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doi:10.1080/09638280802105881
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abstract:PURPOSE:This paper introduces readers to case-control studies and how to analyse them. Specifically, the odds ratio statistic is discussed. The importance of the odds ratio in epidemiology is that it is used as an approximation to the true relative risk. METHOD:Data are presented in the form of 2 x 2 contingency table...
journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
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journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
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journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
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journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
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journal_title:Disability and rehabilitation
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