Abstract:
PURPOSE:Cataract formation represents a serious problem in the elderly, and has a large impact on healthcare budget. The oxidative stress form and intensity might determine the cataract type and pigmentation, making efforts in the cataract prevention challenge more complex. METHODS:This is a retrospective cross-sectional review of 80 samples of aqueous humor and lens corticonuclear blocks. Aqueous samples were analyzed by the method of antioxidant activity estimation (%iMDA), while lipid peroxides (LP) and total sulfhydryl groups (TSH) were determined in lenses. RESULTS:Mixed and brunescent cataracts have statistically significant lower values of antioxidative %iMDA and TSH (p<0.001 for both parameters) and higher values of lipid peroxidation (p<0.001). No correlation between LP and TSH with maturity of cortical cataract was found, but there was a significant correlation with the %iMDA (p<0.05). CONCLUSIONS:The role of the oxidative stress in cataractogenesis could not be the same for all cataract types. High level of lipid peroxides in pigmented cataracts may point to the different nature of pigment source than proteins solely, whereas lipid peroxidation and SH groups consumption in cortical cataractogenesis might be of less importance.
journal_name
Eur J Ophthalmoljournal_title
European journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Zoric L,Elek-Vlajic S,Jovanovic M,Kisic B,Djokic O,Canadanovic V,Cosic V,Jaksic Vdoi
10.1177/112067210801800501subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-09-01 00:00:00pages
669-74issue
5eissn
1120-6721issn
1724-6016journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To asses visual quality after bilateral implantation of the Acri.LISA 366D intraocular lens (IOL) (Carl Zeiss Meditec) in patients with high and low-moderate myopia. METHODS:A total of 304 eyes of 152 patients had bilateral implantation of the Acri.LISA 366D IOL. The patients were divided into 2 groups: low-mo...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067211002000111
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of Candida albicans keratitis after Descemet stripping with automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK) due to fungal contamination of the donor cornea. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 73-year-old woman underwent phacoemulsification with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation and DSAEK with 1 week...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000499
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:To report the first case of bilateral ocular decompression retinopathy after uneventful non-perforating deep sclerectomy with mitomycin C in a child with tubulointerstitial nephritis and uveitis syndrome. CASE DESCRIPTION:An 8-year-old girl affected by tubulointerstitial nephritis and uveitis syndrome dev...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672119832177
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare 2 different application methods of mitomycin C (MMC) in patients undergoing trabeculectomy. METHODS:This retrospective trial compared outcomes of 191 eyes that underwent trabeculectomy with small-area (96 eyes; 50.3%) and large-area (95 eyes; 49.7%) MMC application. Main outcome measures were chang...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000287
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of late onset posttraumatic endophthalmitis secondary to Propionibacterium acnes infection. METHODS:Interventional case report. RESULTS:A 28-year-old man developed endophthalmitis 6 months after a penetrating trauma. The patient underwent pars plana lensectomy and vitrectomy along with inject...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/EJO.2008.3552
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To review methods of assessing bulbar redness, particularly with respect to the practicality of comparing different rating systems. METHODS:The published literature was reviewed and discussed by a panel of experts and a narrative review prepared. RESULTS:Bulbar hyperemia is a common clinical sign and an impor...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000626
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:During the current coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, some ophthalmologists across the United Kingdom (UK) have been redeployed to areas of need across the National Health Service (NHS). This survey was performed to assess aspects of this process including training & education, tasks expected, availability of ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120953339
更新日期:2020-08-27 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Retinopathy is the major cause of ocular morbidity in patients with diabetes mellitus. Chronic hyperglycemia spares no organ and can affect the morphology and function of the various corneal layers, compromising its transparency. This study was conducted to associate the status of corneal endothelium to diabete...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210901900307
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To illustrate the successful outcome of pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with melphalan irrigation for vitreous hemorrhage (VH) with suspected viable retinoblastoma. Despite the high risk of intraocular surgery, it was performed to preserve the only potentially seeing eye with treated retinoblastoma. METHODS:Vitreo...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000683
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to evaluate the incidence, natural course, and distribution pattern of superficial punctate keratopathy and describe the changes in signs and symptoms of dry eye after cataract surgery. SETTING:The setting of this study is University Hospital Rio Hortega and Instituto Universitario de ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672119896427
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. To compare long-term variability of retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (RNFLT) measurements made with the RTVue-100 Fourier-domain optical coherence tomograph (RTVue-OCT) and scanning laser polarimetry with variable (GDx-VCC) and enhanced (GDx-ECC) corneal compensation. Methods. One eye each of 110 Caucasian...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000178
更新日期:2013-01-21 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify complications associated with tumor-related lipid exudation (TRLE) after plaque radiotherapy of posterior uveal melanoma. METHODS:Comparative study including 294 patients with posterior uveal melanoma who developed TRLE after plaque radiotherapy (TRLE group) and 294 patients who did not develop ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000236
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The imaging quality provided by a piggyback integrated by a monofocal intraocular lens (IOL) + a bifocal IOL of zero power and +3.75 diopters of addition is compared with the optics quality of a simple multifocal IOL of the same power and addition. METHODS:The imaging quality was evaluated by determining the m...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067211002000109
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To present an unusual case of simultaneous bilateral retinal detachment (RD) following a coronary artery bypass graft in a patient with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). METHODS:A 78-year-old man was first seen for bilateral sudden visual loss after surgical treatment of AMI. The patient underwent ultrasound ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210701700530
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Strabismus fixus is a rare condition and usually is of convergent type in which one or both eyes are anchored in a position of extreme adduction. Convergent type strabismus fixus is considered to be a congenital disorder and a part of congenital extraocular muscle fibrosis syndrome. Villasecca and Martinez described a...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210301300214
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the pre-operative conjunctival flora in patients undergoing cataract surgery with major local and/or systemic risk factors for developing post-operative infection. METHODS:A total of 83 patients underwent bacterial culture and sensitivity testing of conjunctival swabs obtained from both eyes bec...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120934991
更新日期:2020-06-19 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate a case of bilateral complete avulsion of the globes following maxillofacial trauma. METHODS:A 23-year-old man with bilateral complete globe avulsion following a maxillofacial trauma. Both globes were luxated out of the orbit and suspended on the skin of the upper lid...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210501500119
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a novel virus causing an ongoing pandemic in 2020. Although the symptomatic patients infected by SARS-CoV-2 generally show respiratory distress, atypical manifestations such as conjunctivitis are also observed. A series of cases are reported i...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120946287
更新日期:2020-07-24 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate changes in symptoms and tear film characteristics in young computer users. METHODS:Fifty-one computer users and 26 controls were evaluated at the beginning and the end of the working day. Subjects with ocular or systemic disease, history of ocular surgery, use of contact lenses or glasses with anti...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000525
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work was inspired by a recent juridical development in Italy, whose purpose is to prevent rejection of damage claims whenever it is not possible to prove a causal link between iatrogenic illicit behavior and damage to the patient, despite the fact that the patient has clearly suffered physical or mental injury. I...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/EJO.2010.6211
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare glare disability test results in patients with hydrophilic and hydrophobic acrylic intraocular lenses (IOL). METHODS:Sixty eyes of 60 patients were studied in three groups of 20. Each eye in Group 1 had a single-piece hydrophilic acrylic (Bioacryl, Biotech, France) IOL implant, and each eye in Group...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210401400103
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of intravitreal injections of crystalline triamcinolone acetonide as an adjunctive procedure in pars plana vitrectomy for proliferative diabetic retinopathy. METHODS:This nonrandomized comparative study included 30 patients (32 eyes) who underwent standardized pars plana vit...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210301300508
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate whether topical nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are useful, in the absence of concomitant corticosteroid therapy, in limiting postoperative inflammation after uncomplicated cataract surgery. METHODS:A total of 328 patients were enrolled in a prospective, randomized, double-masked, p...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the intraocular pressure-lowering effect, the safety profile, and the success rate of the XEN45 Gel Stent (Allergan, Dublin, Ireland) in patients with pseudoexfoliative glaucoma. METHODS:Retrospective study conducted on patients with pseudoexfoliative glaucoma, with or without cataract, who underwe...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672118795063
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Handheld laser pointer thermal injury affects primarily the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). However, so far no study has reported on the possible effects of laser pointers in the deeper layers, beneath the RPE. Here, we describe the spectral-domain optical coherence tomography angiography findings in the chor...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000844
更新日期:2017-01-19 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report one case of multiple and bilateral choroidal tumors from a poorly differentiated small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of unknown primary. METHODS:The case of a 30-years-old white female who developed multiple and bilateral choroidal tumors from a poorly differentiated small cell neuroendocrine carcino...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/EJO.2008.3247
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rising healthcare costs and increasing demands for health care require techniques to choose between competing uses and even rationing of health care. Economic evaluations and health technology assessments are increasingly a means to assess the cost effectiveness of healthcare interventions so as to inform such resourc...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1120672117747040
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We aimed to discuss the possible role of developmental embryologic factors in neural crest cells in the aetiology of keratoconus and Fuchs' heterochromic iridocyclitis by presenting this case. CASE REPORT:We diagnosed bilateral keratoconus and unilateral Fuchs' heterochromic iridocyclitis in a 19 year old wome...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210101100114
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare demographic and clinical data, systemic disease association, visual prognosis, and complications found in childhood and adult onset of intermediate uveitis (IU). METHODS:Retrospective cohort study of 287 patients with IU: 122 (42.5%) children at onset (<16 years), 165 (57.5%) adults. The data were e...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000336
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy of diode laser cyclophotocoagulation (DCPC) and cyclocryotherapy (CCT) in the treatment of refractory glaucoma and compare the postoperative complications and discomfort rates. METHODS:In a prospective, randomized, controlled clinical study, 40 eyes of ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.5301/EJO.2011.6326
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00