Self-referential processing of negative stimuli within the ventral anterior cingulate gyrus and right amygdala.

abstract：:Investigations of concurrent task and modality switching effects have to date been studied under conditions of uni-modal stimulus presentation. As such, it is difficult to directly compare resultant task and modality switching effects, as the stimuli afford both tasks on each trial, but only one modality. The current ...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Sandhu R,Dyson BJ

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This research examined the influence of mood-congruent and mood-incongruent contexts on recognizing affective prosody after brain damage. Predictions stemmed from an associative network theory of learning and memory. Thirty-three male subjects, 11 each in right hemisphere damaged (RHD), left hemisphere damaged (LHD), ...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Tompkins CA,Flowers CR

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report concerns the sentence-picture matching behavior of 100 neurologically healthy and 169 brain-damaged subjects, all of whom were unilingual adult right-handers. Within this population, 144 subjects were totally unschooled illiterates and the remaining 125 had received school education and thereafter had reta...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Lecours AR,Mehler J,Parente MA,Aguiar LR,da Silva AB,Caetano M,Camarotti H,Castro MJ,Dehaut F,Dumais C

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the spoken language of 49 children who had undergone hemispherectomy as part of the UCLA Pediatric Epilepsy Surgery Research Program and analyzed, among a number of clinical factors, the relation between acquired vs developmental pathology and spoken language outcomes. In this paper we will briefly review t...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： de Bode S,Curtiss S

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Food is essential to our survival. It is also one of the greatest pleasures of life. Over the last decade, our understanding about how the brain responds to food cues and guides food search and intake has greatly increased. This special issue brings together various perspectives and research approaches on food cogniti...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Rumiati RI,di Pellegrino G

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to determine the dissociability of face, voice, and personal name recognition, we studied the performance of 36 brain-lesioned patients and 20 control subjects. Participants performed familiarity decisions for portraits, voice samples, and written names of celebrities and unfamiliar people. In those patients ...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Neuner F,Schweinberger SR

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The voice is a marker of a person's identity which allows individual recognition even if the person is not in sight. Listening to a voice also affords inferences about the speaker's emotional state. Both these types of personal information are encoded in characteristic acoustic feature patterns analyzed within the aud...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Spreckelmeyer KN,Kutas M,Urbach T,Altenmüller E,Münte TF

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare the validity of two models which contrast with each other in the manner in which they integrate neuropsychological tests into distinct prefrontal constructs. The first prefrontal model consists of five distinct functional constructs drawn from human clinical neuropsychology. Th...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Daigneault S,Braün CM,Whitaker HA

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has shown that imagined perspective rotations elicit spatial and low-level cortical motor areas of the brain when participants rely on knowledge of their physical body, or body percept (Wraga, Flynn, Boyle, & Evans, 2010). The current study used functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to investi...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Wraga M,Boyle HK,Flynn CM

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of studies involving recognition of tachistoscopically presented words have reported that the typical right visual field performance superiority associated with linguistic stimuli is enhanced by bilateral presentations (simultaneous stimuli in both visual half-fields) compared to unilateral presentations (sti...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Efron R,Yund EW,Nichols DR

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report investigations of the face processing abilities of SP, a right-handed woman who had suffered a subarachnoid haemorrhage from a right middle cerebral artery aneurysm. Although she could correctly assign visual stimuli to the 'face' category without difficulty, SP performed poorly on all other face processing,...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Young AW,de Haan EH,Newcombe F

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship between activation of the right cerebral hemisphere (RH) and empathy was investigated. Twenty-two men and 73 women participated by completing a chimeric face task and empathy questionnaire. For the face task, participants were asked to pick which of the two chimeric faces looked happier. Both men and ...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Rueckert L,Naybar N

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three experiments investigating the patient M.S.'s semantic memory are reported. Experiments 1 and 2 involved a category-membership decision task, in which M.S. was asked to determine whether a noun was a member of a specified semantic category. His performance in Experiment 1 was impaired for nouns from living catego...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Young AW,Newcombe F,Hellawell D,De Haan E

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper an attempt was made to describe the basic principles and procedures involved in recording, noninvasively, magnetic fields from the surface of the head and estimating the intracranial sources that give rise to these fields, presumably the same ones that result in time-varying voltages in the scalp that ar...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Papanicolaou AC

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two experiments are presented which investigated claims of asymmetrical transfer of training between the hands/hemispheres. In Experiment 1, 96 right- and left-handed male undergraduates practiced an inverted-reversed printing task with either the right or the left hand. Transfer to the opposite hand was then compared...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Parlow SE,Kinsbourne M

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined preliminarily whether intensive mental activity can transiently enhance higher cognitive functioning in healthy adults. Ten healthy participants performed intensive mental activity for 2 weeks. The intervention entailed daily memorization of multiple prose passages and performance of demanding, speeded men...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Green RE,Melo B,Christensen B,Ngo L,Skene C

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bilateral eye movements (EMs) have been associated with enhancements in episodic memory and creativity. We explored the influence of EMs on behavior and event related potential (ERP) responses during the Attention Network Test (ANT). Participants completed ANT trials after bilateral EMs or a center-fixation control ma...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Fleck JI,Payne L,Halko C,Purcell M

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An individual's nervous and cognitive systems are lateralized, and handedness represents a behavioral manifestation of such organization. Therefore, accurately and reliably measuring handedness has repercussion on our understanding of both the human brain and cognition. The Edinburgh Handedness Inventory (EHI) is the ...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Albayay J,Villarroel-Gruner P,Bascour-Sandoval C,Parma V,Gálvez-García G

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article takes an information processing perspective to review current understanding of brain mechanisms of human voluntary timing. Theoretical accounts of timing of the production of isochronous tapping and rhythms and of bimanual responding repetitive responding are reviewed. The mapping of higher level temporal...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Wing AM

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The present study investigates cortical structures associated with personality dimension of positivity (POS) by using a standardized low-resolution brain electromagnetic tomography (sLORETA), which provides EEG localization measures that are independent of the recording reference. Resting EEG and self-report...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Alessandri G,Caprara GV,De Pascalis V

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The two hemispheres of the brain often perform complementary computations and make unique contributions to task performance. This study examines the interaction of linguistic (left hemisphere) and prosodic (right hemisphere) information in speech processing. An individual differences approach is used in which interfer...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Grimshaw GM

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electronic journal (e-journal) publishing has started to change the ways we think about publishing. However, many scholars and scientists in the mind and brain sciences are still ignorant of the new possibilities and ongoing debates. This paper will provide a summary of the issues involved, give an update of the curre...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Stemmer B,Corre M,Joanette Y

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Earlier studies suggest that interhemispheric processing increases the processing power of the brain in cognitively complex tasks as it allows the brain to divide the processing load between the hemispheres. We report two experiments suggesting that this finding does not generalize to word-picture pairs: they are proc...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Koivisto M,Revonsuo A

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Self-control in one's food choices often depends on the regulation of attention toward healthy choices and away from temptations. We tested whether selective attention to food cues can be modulated by a newly developed proactive self-control mechanism-control readiness-whereby control activated in one domain can facil...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Kleiman T,Trope Y,Amodio DM

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffuse Lewy body disease (DLBD), in its pure form, is a neuropathologic condition in demented patients that is characterized by subcortical and diffusely distributed neocortical Lewy bodies with little or no concomitant Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology. Clinically, DLBD patients initially present with dementia of i...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Salmon DP,Galasko D,Hansen LA,Masliah E,Butters N,Thal LJ,Katzman R

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schizophrenia patients exhibit perceptual and cognitive deficits, including in visual motion processing. Given that cognitive systems depend upon perceptual inputs, improving patients' perceptual abilities may be an effective means of cognitive intervention. In healthy people, motion perception can be enhanced through...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Norton DJ,McBain RK,Ongür D,Chen Y

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deficits in working memory have been shown to contribute to poor performance on the Iowa Gambling Task [IGT: Bechara, A., & Martin, E.M. (2004). Impaired decision making related to working memory deficits in individuals with substance addictions. Neuropsychology, 18, 152-162]. Similarly, a secondary memory load task h...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Dretsch MN,Tipples J

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When subjects are required to detect a target pattern presented simultaneously with a number of similar non-target patterns in a brief exposure, marked differences of target detectability are observed as a function of the spatial location of the target (Efron, Yund, & Nichols, 1987, 1990a, b, c; Yund, Efron & Nichols,...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Ostrosky-Solis F,Efron R,Yund EW

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated preparatory processes involved in adapting to changing episodic memory retrieval demands. Event-related potentials (ERPs) were recorded while participants performed a general old/new recognition task and a specific task that also required retrieval of perceptual details. The relevant task remai...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Benoit RG,Werkle-Bergner M,Mecklinger A,Kray J

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prior research has indicated that self-reported violent media exposure is associated with poorer performance on some neuropsychological tests in adolescents. This study aimed to examine the relationship of executive functioning to violent television viewing in healthy young adult males and examine how brain structure ...

journal_title：Brain and cognition

authors： Hummer TA,Kronenberger WG,Wang Y,Anderson CC,Mathews VP

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00