Social knowledge in children with language impairments: examination of strategies, predicted consequences, and goals in peer conflict situations.

abstract：:This study examined variations in English complex onset realizations by children who use cochlear implants. Data consisted of 227 productions of two-segment onset clusters from 12 children. In general, onset cluster realizations of children with cochlear implants did not differ markedly from those reported for childre...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Chin SB

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Good quality normative data are essential for clinical practice in speech-language pathology but are largely lacking for French-speaking children. We investigated speech production accuracy by French-speaking children attending kindergarten (maternelle) and first grade (première année). The study aimed to provide norm...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Rvachew S,Marquis A,Brosseau-Lapré F,Paul M,Royle P,Gonnerman LM

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sentences recorded by four speakers with dysarthria and two control speakers were presented to listeners at three different rates: habitual, a 30% slower rate and a 30% higher rate. Rate changes were made by digitally manipulating the habitual sentences. Thirty young normal adult listeners rated the sentences for inte...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Dagenais PA,Brown GR,Moore RE

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Syllable segregation is among the core diagnostic features of both childhood apraxia of speech and acquired apraxia of speech; however, little is known about the limen of perception of syllable segregation. The purpose of this research was therefore to explore adult listeners' auditory perception of within-word syllab...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Brown T,Murray E,McCabe P

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The application of Conversation Analysis (CA) to the investigation of agrammatic aphasia reveals that utterances produced by speakers with agrammatism engaged in everyday conversation differ significantly from utterances produced in response to decontextualised assessment and therapy tasks. Early studies have demonstr...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Beeke S,Beckley F,Best W,Johnson F,Edwards S,Maxim J

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article describes the adaptation of the Bilingual Aphasia Test (BAT) to the Rarotongan dialect of Cook Islands Maori, a Polynesian language spoken in the Cook Islands and expatriate communities. A brief linguistic sketch of Rarotongan is presented. As Rarotongan is characterised by a complex pronominal system, 'a...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Amberber AM

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, a method to get the best representation of a speech motion from several repetitions is presented. Each repetition is a representation of the same speech captured at different times by sequence of ultrasound images and is composed of a set of 2D spatio-temporal contours. These 2D contours in different re...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Li M,Kambhamettu C,Stone M

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The observation has been made that agrammatic speakers fail in the comprehension of various sentence types, and this behaviour has been attributed to diminished syntactic capabilities, under the unverified assumption that perception of intonation is intact. Here we re-examine this assumption experimentally with a lang...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Gavarró A,Salmons I

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is continuing debate about the origins of productive morphological errors in children with speech sound disorders. This is the case for children with theorised phonetic and motor disorders, such as children with childhood apraxia of speech (CAS, e.g., Ekelman & Aram, 1983; McNeill & Gillon, 2013 ). The morpholog...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Murray E,Thomas D,McKechnie J

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The verb inflections of matched groups of German-speaking children with developmental language disorder (DLD) and phonological impairment (PI) were evaluated, and performance compared with age-matched and language-matched typically developing (TD) children (66 participants in total). An elicitation task for second- an...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Hasselaar J,Letts C,McKean C

更新日期：2020-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Hearing impairment is a common chronic condition in middle-aged and elderly adults. The number of individuals with hearing impairment is expected to rise because of the longer life expectancies and trends in the population growth. Acquired hearing impairment in adulthood is not just a disorder of the sense of hearing....

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Pajo K,Laakso M

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined ten children with specific language impairment (SLI), 16 normally developing children, and ten adults for the production of novel root compounds. The participants were asked to invent names for pictures of 24 pairs of contrasting, novel objects. For half of the pictures, the context supported a gra...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Grela B,Snyder W,Hiramatsu K

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the oral reading and conversational speech of eight bilinguals who stutter (BWS). The participants spoke Omani Arabic as the dominant and English as the less-dominant language. The samples were examined with particular reference to the production of overall disfluency, stuttering-like disfluencies ...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Al'Amri F,Robb MP

更新日期：2020-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Acoustic methods have progressed to the point that an acoustic typology of the motor speech disorders can be constructed from a parameteric assessment of the speech subsystems (e.g., phonation, nasal resonance, vowel articulation, consonant articulation, intonation, and rhythm). The results of this analysis can be int...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Kent RD,Kim YJ

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate whether idiom production was vulnerable to age-related difficulties, we asked 40 younger (ages 18-30) and 40 older healthy adults (ages 60-85) to produce idiomatic expressions in a story-completion task. Younger adults produced significantly more correct idiom responses (73%) than did older adults (60%)...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Conner PS,Hyun J,O'Connor Wells B,Anema I,Goral M,Monéreau-Merry MM,Rubino D,Kuckuk R,Obler LK

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of embodiment in communication is attracting an increased interest. This interest is to some extent caused by hypotheses and findings concerning mirror neurons in macaques, that is, neurons that are activated by production as well as perception of, for example, a certain movement of action. Mirror neurons see...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Ahlsén E

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article focuses on the development of a Literacy Assessment Battery for the diagnosis of Maltese children with specific learning difficulties. It forms part of a wider research study involving testing of 549 children in Malta as well as standardisation of the tool. Results of the children's performance and psycho...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Xuereb R,Grech H,Dodd B

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary objective was to compare the grammatical output of children with language disorders on different tasks. Sixty-five children with language disorders, aged six to eleven, completed the syntactic formulation (elicitation) and narrative subtests from the Assessment of Comprehension and Expression 6-11 (Adams e...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Hesketh A

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound tongue imaging has become a promising technique for detecting covert contrasts, due to the developments in data analysis methods that allow for processing information on tongue shape from young children. An important feature concerning analyses of ultrasound data from children who are likely to produce cove...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Zharkova N,Gibbon FE,Lee A

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated how trilinguals fare on the cross-linguistic lexical tasks (CLT)-Afrikaans, -isiXhosa and -South African English (SAE) (cf. Haman et al., 2015) compared to monolingual controls, and whether the CLT-Afrikaans renders comparable results across socioeconomic status (SES) backgrounds. The LITMUS-CL...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Perold Potgieter A,Southwood F

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study is to contribute to the description of the speech production deficits in French-speaking aphasic patients, so as to shed light on their potential phonetic and/or phonological disorders. Acoustic studies of aphasics' speech productions remain relatively infrequent, especially in French, and...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Verhaegen C,Delvaux V,Fagniart S,Huet K,Piccaluga M,Harmegnies B

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease which, in addition to affecting motor and cognitive functions, may involve language disorders. Despite the importance of speech and language disorders in the quality of life of patients, there are only a few studies about language and speech production difficul...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Svindt V,Bóna J,Hoffmann I

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate non-word repetition (NWR) has been largely attributed to phonological memory, although the task involves other processes including speech production, which may confound results in toddlers with developing speech production abilities. This study is based on Hoff, Core and Bridges' adapted NWR task, which inclu...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Torrington Eaton C,Newman RS,Ratner NB,Rowe ML

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abstract A partial glossectomy can affect speech production. The goal of this study was to investigate the effect of the presence of a tumour as well as the glossectomy surgery on the patients' production of tongue twisters with the sounds [t] and [k]. Fifteen patients with tongue cancer and 10 healthy controls took p...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Bressmann T,Foltz A,Zimmermann J,Irish JC

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Applied Behaviour Analysis (ABA) is a widely used therapeutic intervention for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) yet there has been little research into the interactional organization of ABA sessions. We report a comparative case study of two interactions in which the same child, a 12-year-old boy with ASD,...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Rae JP,Ramey M

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the hypothesis that individuals with dyslexia and individuals with childhood apraxia of speech share an underlying persisting deficit in processing sequential information. Levels of impairment (sensory encoding, memory, retrieval, and motor planning/programming) were also i...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Peter B,Lancaster H,Vose C,Middleton K,Stoel-Gammon C

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been observed that persons with Cri du chat syndrome (CDCS) have poor language production. However, very few studies have addressed the question whether all aspects of language production are equally afflicted, or whether there are differences between for instance phonological and morphological abilities. The p...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Wium K,Kristoffersen KE

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although word searching in children is very common, very little is known about how adults support children in the turns following the child's search behaviours, an important topic because of the social, educational, and clinical implications. This study characterizes, in detail, teachers' use of prompting, hinting, an...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Radford J

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this research was to assess the support for motor speech disorders as explanatory constructs to guide research and treatment of reduced intelligibility in persons with Down syndrome (DS). Participants were the 45 adolescents with DS in the prior paper who were classified into five mutually-exclusive motor ...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Wilson EM,Abbeduto L,Camarata SM,Shriberg LD

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Generalization refers to the extension of learned behaviours to novel conditions, and it is one of the criteria by which the effectiveness and efficiency of a remediation programme may be judged. This article extracts principles of generalization from the treatment literature, and provides examples of how this informa...

journal_title：Clinical linguistics & phonetics

authors： Miccio AW,Powell TW

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00