Abstract：
:Psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions and confusion are well known side-effects of levodopa (LD) therapy of Parkinson's disease (PD), even if there is much confusion regarding the variability of the psychotic manifestations. We studied 18 patients clinically treated with LD associated with an inhibitor of peripheral aminoacid decarboxylase (DI). Daily dosage of LD ranged between 250 and 1750 mg; the mean age of patients was 72.7 years; the age at the onset of the disease was 63.3 and duration of the disease 8.4 years. In all patients any possible etiology of Parkinsonism were excluded. Brain CT scan excluded focal lesions in all cases. Psychotic complications were seen in 8 patients: using DSM-III-R-criteria, the various LD-induced psychotic states can be classified in two groups: simple (including or hallucinations with preserved insight) and complex ones (including chronic confusion without preserved insight). Patients with complex symptoms were younger at the onset of the disease and they developed these symptoms later, and these patients were also more susceptible to dyskinesias developed before psychotic complications.
journal_name
Arch Gerontol Geriatrjournal_title
Archives of gerontology and geriatricsauthors
Rampello L,Raffaele R,Furnari P,Vecchio I,Malaguarnera Mdoi
10.1016/0167-4943(96)86915-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-01-01 00:00:00pages
63-7eissn
0167-4943issn
1872-6976pii
0167-4943(96)86915-9journal_volume
22 Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The objective of the study is to investigate ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) in a sample of Spanish nonagenarians. We also analyzed the misdiagnosis of hypertension and investigated blood pressure (BP) control in treated hypertensive nonagenarians. Twenty-four-hour ABPM was undertaken in a group of 42 nona...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2008.03.003
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated the occurence and causes of anaemia and other haematological abnormalities in 142 elderly patients (43 men, 99 women; median age 79 and 80 years), admitted to long-term care. Healthy 81-year-old subjects (n = 220) were used as reference group. Anaemia according to the WHO definition was much more commo...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(92)90026-z
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Obesity has gained a great importance during the last decades, and this fact stimulated numerous studies regarding the genetic causes of this disease. A recently discovered new molecule, called leptin, raised a wide interest. It is a product of the adipocytes, it exerts inhibitory effects on the center of appetite and...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-4943(01)00195-9
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this work, it was examined the possibility of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) causing cellular senescence in lung alveolar epithelial cells. Then, it was clarified how this cellular senescence phenomenon is associated with oxidative stress effect induced by LPS and whether antioxidants could inhibit reduced cellular viabi...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2011.07.016
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An example of multidimensional assessment procedure applied to the study of treatment effects in a type of pathological aging is presented in this paper. Data discussed here come from a clinical trial performed to evaluate the effects of an ergot derivate, dihydroergocristine, in CCVD memory deficits. The multidimensi...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(87)90041-0
更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ever since Pearl proposed the rate of living theory of aging numerous studies have demonstrated its validity in poikilotherms. In mammals, however, satisfactory experimental demonstration is still lacking because an externally imposed increase of basal metabolic rate of these animals (e.g. by placement in the cold) is...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(82)90035-8
更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is little empirical data about the impact of digital inclusion on cognition among older adults. This paper aimed at investigating the effects of a digital inclusion program in the cognitive performance of older individuals who participated in a computer learning workshop named "Idosos On-Line" (Elderly Online). ...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2010.11.007
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies on the relationship between behavioral competence, such as the competence of exerting out-of-home behavior (OOHB), and well-being in older adults have rarely addressed cognitive status as a potentially moderating factor. We included 35 persons with early-stage dementia of the Alzheimer's type (DAT), 76 individ...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2014.03.015
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Falls in older adults, notably those with Alzheimer's dementia (AD), are prevalent. Vision and balance impairments are prominent falls risk factors in older adults. However, recent literature in the cognitively impaired suggests that executive function (EF) is important for falls risk assessments. The study ...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2020.104078
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two hundred and fifty-six carers of elderly people aged 70 and over were questioned on their attitudes towards their caring role and their preferences for their own future care. Despite the fact that most were providing assistance at high personal cost, most cares were highly committed to their caring role. However, t...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(92)90050-e
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper deals with the morphological changes in the retina with ageing. The most significant result was a decrease in the thickness of the aged retina compared to that of the controls. Although all layers underwent reduction, the most affected were the outer nuclear layer (that was reduced to 90%) and the ganglion ...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(86)90006-3
更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the elderly, folic acid deficiency may result in psychiatric symptoms or the increases in severity of other organic and non-organic mental diseases. We aimed to characterize elderly, community-dwelling, newly admitted patients to a large urban psychiatric hospital who are suffering from untreated folic acid deficie...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2005.04.006
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Amnesic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) is considered a prodromal stage of Alzheimer's disease. Given the absence of an effective pharmacological treatment for aMCI, increasing numbers of studies are attempting to understand how cognitive interventions could benefit aMCI patients. The aim of this systematic...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2020.104332
更新日期：2021-01-14 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to evaluate the subjective functional outcome of total hip arthroplasty (THA) in patients who underwent hydrotherapy (HT) 6 months after discharge. A prospective randomized study was performed on 70 elderly inpatients with recent THA, who completed a rehabilitation program. After randomization...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2009.02.005
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Reliable aging markers are very rare, which are better than the chronological age or those symptoms which have such great individual variability that their scientific value is questionable. The effect of aging on immunological behavior of human (and animal) individuals is reasonably well established. In this communica...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(91)90030-t
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Geriatric depression is now very common and leads to significant economic costs and family burden in China. Families with a depressed patient often report problematic family functioning in Western samples, and lack of social support is strongly associated with geriatric depression. However, the relationship bet...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2012.06.011
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With advancing age functional and morphological changes take place within the intestinal tract. The age-dependency of intestinal absorption has been studied using a D-xylose absorption test. The absorption rate (constant k12), the time of appearance of the relative maximum of the D-xylose concentrations in the blood s...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(84)90002-5
更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The idea that cumulative levels of stress can have deleterious effects on health and longevity has led investigators to discuss individual differences in the accumulation of Allostatic Load (AL) during life. Our aim was to evaluate the AL indices and stress biomarkers between genders and to determine which f...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2019.104006
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The respiratory burst stimuli zymosan, opsonized zymosan (OZ), or phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) were used in order to assess the ability of thioglycolate elicited peritoneal macrophages (PM) from young and senescent mice to generate superoxide anions. The amount of superoxide generated by PM from senescent mice in r...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-4943(05)80020-2
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Positional vertigo can be successfully treated by exercises (Vestibular Habituation Training, VHT) in elderly patients as well as in younger ones. Provided the patients have been correctly selected, this type of treatment is the only way for an adequate treatment of such a type of vertigo. Application of VHT has to be...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(89)90055-1
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Casual blood pressure (BP) measurements may sometimes indicate the presence of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, but the correlations between BP values and the subsequent occurrence of such complications are low. This may depend on the known inability of casual BP measurements to reflect accurately the 24-hour m...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(96)86925-1
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a single-blind, placebo-controlled study the acute and chronic antianginal effects of three slow-release (SR) new formulations of isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN 60, 80, 100 mg) have been comparatively evaluated in a group of aged affected by chronic stable effort-induced angina. Compared to placebo, overall the active ...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0167-4943(92)90007-q
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Because of chronicity and poor environments, elderly leprosy survivors might be at greater risk of developing obesity and sarcopenia than healthy individuals. This study aimed to investigate whether body composition and the prevalence of obesity and sarcopenia among elderly leprosy survivors with no or mild physical i...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2013.07.013
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dehydration has been associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Dehydration risk increases with advancing age, and will progressively become an issue as the aging population increases. Worldwide, those aged 60 years and over are the fastest growing segment of the population. The study aimed to develop a clinic...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2009.03.003
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The changing social and economic conditions and the increase of the life span induced a progressive increase of the general prevalence of DMT2, particularly in the elderly population of the highly evoluted countries. Up to now 18 genetic loci have been identified, each of them consisting of several single nucleotide p...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2010.06.017
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Frailty is an age-related condition, characterized by a decreased homeostatic reserve and increased vulnerability to stressful events, with high risk of adverse outcomes. The aim of this study was to compare the evaluation of the frailty by the means of the MCPS and the Rockwood criteria. We enrolled 98 patients (mean...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2012.11.004
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Elderly multimorbid care home dwellers are a heterogenic group of frail individuals that exhibit sleep disturbances and a range of co-morbidities. The project aimed to study the possible effect of indoor circadian-adjusted LED-lighting (CaLED) in the elderly residents' care home on their sleeping patterns and syste...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2020.104223
更新日期：2020-08-06 00:00:00
abstract：:As the incidence of THA is expected to rise with an aging population and improvements in surgery, a satisfactory outcome in health care can effectively increase medical quality. This paper uses a serious data screening function by THA physician to reduce data dimension after data collected from the NHI database, then ...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2011.09.003
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Behavioral and psychological signs of dementia (BPSD) are common clinical characteristics of Alzheimer's disease (AD). They result in patient and caregivers distress, decreased quality of life and placement in nursing homes. Treatment of BPSD with antidepressant and antipsychotic medications is not without complicatio...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0167-4943(01)00187-x
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The accidents seen in the elderly have a remarkable impact on their family life and the society they live in. In this study, we have aimed to assess the prevalence, types and characteristics of the accidents seen among the elderly. We performed a cross-sectional study. The data was collected from 486 old people living...
journal_title：Archives of gerontology and geriatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.archger.2008.08.015
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
