Abstract:
:Two hundred and thirty-five women with clinically and microbiologically proven candidal vaginitis were randomly allocated for treatment with either one topically applied vaginal tablet of 150 mg econazole (114 women) or one orally administered capsule of 150 mg fluconazole (121 women). The women returned for follow-up visits 7-10, 28-35, and 80-100 days after the recruitment visit. Women with clinical and/or mycological failures and/or a recurrence were successively excluded from the follow-up. At the 28-35-day follow-up visit, the women treated with fluconazole had a significantly higher clinical/microbiological cure rate than those given econazole (P = 0.022; Fisher's exact 2-tail test). No significant such differences were observed at the 7-10 and the 80-100-day follow-up visits, although fluconazole tended to be more efficacious. Nine women administered fluconazole, and 2 women given econazole reported minor systemic side effects of the treatment. Three women out of 4 preferred oral to local therapy of candidal vaginitis.
journal_name
Acta Obstet Gynecol Scandjournal_title
Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavicaauthors
Osser S,Haglund A,Weström Ldoi
10.3109/00016349109006182subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-01-01 00:00:00pages
73-8issue
1eissn
0001-6349issn
1600-0412journal_volume
70pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验abstract:INTRODUCTION:Possible effects of termination of pregnancy (TOP) on mental health are a matter of debate. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We assessed anxiety and quality of life during a one-year follow up after first-trimester TOP using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) Scale and EuroQoL Quality of Life Questionnaire (EQ-...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/aogs.12959
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is a lack of information on long-term outcomes by mode of delivery for term breech presentation. We aimed to compare childhood mortality, cerebral palsy, hospitalizations, developmental, and educational outcomes associated with intended vaginal breech birth (VBB) with planned cesarean section. MATER...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13086
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is an increase in women delivering ≥35 years of age. We analyzed the association between advanced maternal age and pregnancy outcomes in late- and postterm pregnancies. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A national cohort study was performed on obstetrical low-risk women using data from the Netherlands Perinatal ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13828
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To determine the influence of hyaluronan and its receptor CD44 in the angiogenesis and invasiveness of intravenous leiomyomatosis (IVL). METHODS:Paraffin-embedded sections from four IVL cases and 10 uterine leiomyoma cases were immunohistochemically stained for CD34, CD44, basic fibroblast growth factor (bF...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0001-6349.2005.00707.x
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze human papillomavirus (HPV) DNA in umbilical cord blood and in placenta, including its cellular localization. DESIGN:Longitudinal prospective study. SETTING:Maternity Unit of Turku University Hospital, and MediCity, University of Turku. SAMPLES:Placental and cord blood samples obtained at deliver...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016340802468308
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze whether leptin levels of the amniotic fluid elevate during early pregnancy in women destined to develop preeclampsia and to evaluate the relationship between amniotic fluid leptin levels and gestational age, maternal body mass index, and fetal sex. STUDY DESIGN:Leptin levels of the amniotic fluid ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016340500460615
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluates the interobserver variation of transvaginal ultrasonographic measurements of the size of deep infiltrating endometriosis lesions in the rectosigmoid wall performed by an experienced and a less experienced sonographer. Fifteen outpatient women were seen for a gynecologic examination and 24 women we...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0412.2011.01308.x
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is little evidence to guide the timing of delivery of women with early-onset severe preeclampsia. We hypothesize that immediate delivery is not inferior for neonatal outcome but reduces maternal complications compared with temporizing management. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This Dutch multicenter open-labe...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13976
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:As the patterns and frequency of maternal and clinical conditions and outcomes and gross and histological placental features and lesions vary with gestational age at delivery, we aimed to study the impact of these changes on the placental diagnosis, hoping to uncover potential novel clusters of gestational ag...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.12350
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To produce normograms of Doppler indices of major fetal arteries and their ratios relative to the ascending aorta in a cohort of appropriately grown for gestational age fetuses. METHODS:Prospective longitudinal study of 70 women with appropriately grown for gestational age fetuses between 24 and 38 weeks' ge...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0001-6349.2005.00549.x
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare two treatment strategies in women undergoing surgery for endometrial carcinoma. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Tertiary care center. POPULATION:1166 patients. Uterine biopsy/curettage was obtained in 1140 women, of whom 229 also had pelvic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). METHODS:W...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.12523
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pregnancy outcome was investigated: 1) in fifteen women suffering from idiopathic recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) and who had experienced pregnancies with two different partners, and 2) in the mothers, the sisters and wives of the brothers of 90 consecutively referred women with RSA. After adjusting for ascertain...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349009028702
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether lipid alterations in hirsute women are due to excessive androgen, low estrogen or to a combination of these abnormalities. DESIGN:Cross sectional study. PATIENTS:Forty-five hirsute women between 15 and 39 years of age. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:FSH, LH, 17beta-estradiol, PRL, testosterone,...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349609047098
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Follow-up after treatment for gynecological cancer demands large resources. There is a lack of evidence of efficacy. The aim of this survey was to explore follow-up routines and views on follow-up care among European experts in gynecological oncology. DESIGN:Web-based structured survey. SETTING:Survey distr...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0412.2012.01523.x
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To assess the sensitivity for detecting fetal congenital anomalies by a routine ultrasound examination program at midtrimester performed in an unselected population by midwives and specialists in obstetrics and gynecology. METHODS:Six hundred seventy-six of the pregnancies had the midtrimester ultrasound ex...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0001-6349.2005.00785.x
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Modifications to the classic cesarean section technique described by Pfannenstiel and Kerr have been proposed in the last few years. The objective of this trial was to compare intraoperative and short-term postoperative outcomes between the Pfannenstiel-Kerr and the modified Misgav-Ladach (MML) techniques fo...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.0001-6349.2005.00631.x
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Open multidisciplinary centers were operated in the mid 1990s for victims of sexual assaults in Oslo and Reykjavik. However, in Copenhagen and Helsinki forensic medical examination was only available to victims who reported directly to the police. One of the main aims of this study was to compare the effect ...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0001-6349.2005.00641.x
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study of 186 consecutive external cephalic versions (ECV) late in the third trimester was done. Logistic regression analysis of background factors leading to a successful ECV showed that multiparity, a larger amount of amniotic fluid, measured as amniotic fluid index, and a transverse fetal position we...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0412.2011.01221.x
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a series of 43 healthy women menstrual blood loss was determined before and after insertion of copper IUD (Gravigard). The menstrual blood loss before insertion was compared with the blood loss 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 12 months after insertion. An increase amounting to approximately 20 ml per period without signifi...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016347509156760
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate in depth to what extent indications for emergency cesarean sections followed evidence-based audit criteria for realistic best practice. DESIGN:A quality assurance analysis based on a retrospective criterion-based audit. SETTING:Two rural hospitals in Tanzania. POPULATION:From 2009, 400 cesar...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0412.2012.01474.x
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The primary aim of this study was to examine the association between inherited thrombophilias and adverse pregnancy outcomes in an Australian population. DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:Two Australian tertiary level maternity hospitals. POPULATION:One hundred and fifteen cases with adverse pregnancy out...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0412.2011.01293.x
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Complement is activated in preeclampsia and complement products are known to activate macrophages. The aim of this study was to determine whether the macrophage derived cytokines, interleukin-1 beta, interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha, are released in patients with a form of severe preeclampsia ch...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349609065729
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Women can now opt to bank their oocytes with the intention of increasing their chances of achieving a pregnancy after their fertility has declined. This exploratory study aimed to gain insight into how women, considering oocyte banking to circumvent age-related fertility decline, perceive this intervention...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13019
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current health policies advocate patient participation in treatment decision-making. Objective. To explore whether role preferences among women with urinary incontinence (UI) change depending on the treatment decision-making context. We also explore what factors are associated with role preferences and chang...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016340701622310
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the prevalence of antenatal depressive disorder in different trimesters and to evaluate the relation of psychosocial risk factors to antenatal depressive disorder. DESIGN:Cohort follow-up. SETTING:University Hospital, Kaunas, Lithuania. SAMPLE:Two hundred and thirty pregnant women consecutively a...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00016340902846049
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate time trends related to ectopic pregnancy while considering the contribution of repeat ectopic pregnancy and changing treatment for infertile couples over the past 24 years. METHODS:Population based incidence data on ectopic pregnancy were collected from the only two hospitals in one Norwegian cou...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00016349709050073
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to compare short-term maternal outcomes in healthy primiparous women with uncomplicated pregnancies who delivered a singleton child at term by planned cesarean or planned vaginal delivery. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Nationwide population-based cohort study of 145 821 low-risk primiparo...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/aogs.13549
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and maternal-neonatal morbidity between balloon catheter and oxytocin for induction of labor in women with a previous cesarean section and an unfavorable cervix. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This open-label randomized controlled trial took place in seven French ho...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/aogs.13712
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To validate the diagnosis of an unexplained antepartum fetal death in the Medical Birth Registry of Norway against data obtained from hospital records, alone and combined with autopsy data. To compare epidemiologic characteristics of an unexplained fetal death based on cases recorded by the three data sources...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0412.2003.00009.x
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The levels of midtrimester triple test constituents are known to be altered in hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to determine whether midtrimester triple test constituent levels differ in women with severe preeclampsia and those who also develop HELLP (hemolysis, elevated liver enzy...
journal_title:Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0412.2003.00250.x
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00