Utilization of light for the assimilation of organic matter in Chlorella sp. VJ79.

abstract：:In this article, we consider the impact on downstream process design resulting from the use of metabolically engineered yeast strains. We address the issue of how manipulation of cell wall permeability can improve the release and subsequent recovery of heterologous products produced in yeast. ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Ferrer P,Diers I,Asenjo JA,Andrews BA

更新日期：1998-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent environmental concerns have prompted a re-evaluation of conventional management strategies and refueled the search of innovative waste management practices. In this sense, the anaerobic digestion of both fat and the remaining complex organic matter present in dairy wastewaters is attractive, although the contin...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Coelho NM,Rodrigues AA,Arroja LM,Capela IF

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clostridium formicoaceticum homofermentatively converts lactate to acetate at 37 degrees C and pH 6.6-9.6. However, this fermentation is strongly inhibited by acetic acid at acidic pH. The specific growth rate of this organism decreased from a maximum at pH 7.6 to zero at pH 6.6. This inhibition effect was found to be...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Tang IC,Okos MR,Yang ST

更新日期：1989-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Trehalase is the enzyme which hydrolyzes the disaccharide trehalose into two alpha-D-glucose molecules. In this article, we present the immobilization of trehalase on aminopropyl glass particles. The enzyme was extracted from Escherichia coli Mph2, a strain harboring the pTRE11 plasmid, which contains the trehalase ge...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Bachinski N,Martins AS,Paschoalin VM,Panek AD,Paiva CL

更新日期：1997-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:A new high throughput technique for enzyme characterization with specific attention to the long term stability, called "Enzyme Test Bench," is presented. The concept of the Enzyme Test Bench consists of short term enzyme tests in 96-well microtiter plates under partly extreme conditions to predict the enzyme long term...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Rachinskiy K,Schultze H,Boy M,Bornscheuer U,Büchs J

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is one of the most sensitive and accurate methods for quantifying transcript levels especially for those expressed at low abundance. The selective amplification of target DNA over multiple cycles allows its initial concentration to be determined. The amplification rate is a co...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Mehra S,Hu WS

更新日期：2005-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The production of beta-galactosidase from the E. coli phoA-lacZ fusion gene was studied to compare the gene expression behavior of two cloning methods: insertion to multicopy plasmids and integration into host cell's chromosome. The chromosome-integrating strain showed more tight control of fusion gene expression leve...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Shin PK,Seo JH

更新日期：1990-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The methanotrophic bacterium Methylococcus capsulatus is capable of assimilating methane and oxygen into protein-rich biomass, however, the diverse metabolism of the microorganism also allows for several undesired cometabolic side-reactions to occur. In this study, the ammonia cometabolism in Methylococcus capsulatus ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Petersen LAH,Lieven C,Nandy SK,Villadsen J,Jørgensen SB,Christensen I,Gernaey KV

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased stability at alkaline pH should be a valuable attribute for the utilization of penicillin acylase in bioreactors employed to convert penicillins into 6-aminopenicillanic acid, a precursor of semisynthetic penicillins. In these systems, base is added for pH control, which results in local alkaline conditions ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Del Río G,Rodríguez ME,Munguía ME,López-Munguí A,Soberón X

更新日期：1995-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The enzymatic synthesis of polyesters from activated diesters and diols has been investigated. Differences between enzymatic synthesis and traditional chemical condensation processes are discussed. The disappearance of monomers during the initial phase of reaction indicates that enzyme has a higher specificity for tra...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Chaudhary AK,Beckman EJ,Russell AJ

更新日期：1997-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) technique was used to directly detect an intact form of insect pathogen: the baculovirus, Autographa californica multiple nuclear polyhedrosis virus (AcMNPV). An SPR sensor chip with three bio-functional layers was used to detect the intact AcMNPV: amine-reactive crosslinker with a disu...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Baac H,Hajós JP,Lee J,Kim D,Kim SJ,Shuler ML

更新日期：2006-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Conventional wet chemistry methods to determine biomass composition are labor- and time-intensive and require larger amounts of biomass (300 mg) than is often available. To overcome these limitations and to support a high-throughput pretreatment and hydrolysis (HTPH) screening system, this article reports on the devel...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： DeMartini JD,Studer MH,Wyman CE

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Integrated process concepts for enzymatic cephalexin synthesis were investigated by our group, and this article focuses on the integration of reactions and product removal during the reactions. The last step in cephalexin production is the enzymatic kinetic coupling of activated phenylglycine (phenylglycine amide or p...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Schroën CG,Nierstrasz VA,Bosma R,Kroon PJ,Tjeerdsma PS,DeVroom E,VanderLaan JM,Moody HM,Beeftink HH,Janssen AE,Tramper J

更新日期：2002-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:While many pretreatments attempt to improve the enzymatic digestibility of biomass by removing lignin, this study shows that improving the surface area accessible to cellulase is a more important factor for achieving a high sugar yield. Here we compared the pretreatment of switchgrass by two methods, cellulose solvent...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Rollin JA,Zhu Z,Sathitsuksanoh N,Zhang YH

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An in-situ, mid-infrared sensor was used to monitor the major analyte concentrations involved in the cultivation of Gluconacetobacter xylinus and the production of gluconacetan, a food-grade exopolysaccharide. To predict the analyte concentrations, three different sets of standard spectra were used to develop calibrat...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Kornmann H,Rhiel M,Cannizzaro C,Marison I,von Stockar U

更新日期：2003-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Multivalent cations have been known to be important components of activated sludge floc structure due to their bridging ability of the negatively charged sites on the biopolymer network. Recently in batch systems it was found that excess concentration of monovalent cations led to the deterioration in settleability, de...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Kara F,Gurakan GC,Sanin FD

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A xenogeneic hollow fiber bioreactor utilizing collagen-entrapped dispersed hepatocytes has been developed as an extracorporeal bioartificial liver (BAL) for potential treatment of acute human fulminant hepatitis. Prolonged viability, enhanced liver-specific functions, and differentiated state have been observed in pr...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Wu FJ,Friend JR,Lazar A,Mann HJ,Remmel RP,Cerra FB,Hu WS

更新日期：1996-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin is an important biotherapeutic protein, and it is also a model protein used to study amyloid diseases, such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's. The preparation of the protein can lead to small amounts of aggregate in the solution, which in turn may lead to irreproducible in vitro results. Using several pre-treatme...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Heldt CL,Sorci M,Posada D,Hirsa A,Belfort G

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Being biosurfactants, rhamnolipids create severe foaming when produced in aerobic Pseudomonas aeruginosa fermentation. The necessary reduction of aeration causes oxygen limitation and restricts cell and product concentrations. In this study, we evaluate the new strategy of rhamnolipid production under denitrification ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Chayabutra C,Wu J,Ju LK

更新日期：2001-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Biofilm growth in porous media is difficult to study non-invasively due to the opaqueness and heterogeneity of the systems. Magnetic resonance is utilized to non-invasively study water dynamics within porous media. Displacement-relaxation correlation experiments were performed on fluid flow during biofilm growth in a ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Vogt SJ,Sanderlin AB,Seymour JD,Codd SL

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A semimechanistic multi-reaction kinetic model was developed to describe the enzymatic hydrolysis of a lignocellulosic biomass, creeping wild ryegrass (CWR; Leymus triticoides). This model incorporated one homogeneous reaction of cellobiose-to-glucose and two heterogeneous reactions of cellulose-to-cellobiose and cell...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Zheng Y,Pan Z,Zhang R,Jenkins BM

更新日期：2009-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study is to demonstrate the use of controlled bioreactors for toxicological studies. As a model system the effect of linoleic acid on hybridoma cells is studied in two well-controlled continuously operated bioreactors placed in series. In the first reactor the effect on rapid proliferating cells...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Kisztelinski D,Alink GM,Rietjens IM,Bielecki S,Tramper J,Martens DE

更新日期：2006-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Autotrophic or mixotrophic use of one-carbon (C1) compounds is gaining importance for sustainable bioproduction. In an effort to integrate the reductive glycine pathway (rGP) as a highly promising pathway for the assimilation of CO2 and formate, genes coding for glycine synthase system from Gottschalkia acidurici were...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Hong Y,Arbter P,Wang W,Rojas LN,Zeng AP

更新日期：2020-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypothesis that frequency and amplitude response can be used in a complicated metabolic pathway kinetics model for optimal parameter estimation, as speculated by its successful prior usage for a mechanical oscillator and a heterogeneous chemical system, is tested here. Given the complexity of the glycolysis model ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Zimmerman WB

更新日期：2005-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:We have produced Bioglass coatings for Orthopedic implants by using a novel coating technique, CoBlast. The two resultant surfaces, designated BG and hydroxyapatite (HA)/BG, were compared with their HA counterpart, OsteoZip in terms of osteoblastic cell attachment, adhesion, proliferation, differentiation, and growth ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Tan F,Naciri M,Al-Rubeai M

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhodococcus rhodochrous IGTS8 was previously isolated because of its ability to use coal as its sole source of sulfur for growth. Subsequent growth studies have revealed that IGTS8 is capable of using a variety of organosulfur compounds as sources of sulfur but not carbon. In this article, the ability of IGTS8 to sele...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Kilbane JJ 2nd,Jackowski K

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Membrane morphology is compared to protein depostion under passive adsorption and ultrafiltration conditions. Solute resistance of protein deposits for membranes of varying roughness, structure, and permeability can vary dramatically with operating conditions. Using Brunauer-Emmett-Teller adsorption isotherm (BET), st...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Chen V,Kim KJ,Fane AG

更新日期：1995-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of microalgae for biofuel production will be beneficial to society if we can produce biofuels at large scales with minimal mechanical energy input in the production process. Understanding micro-algal physiological responses under variable environmental conditions in bioreactors is essential for the optimizatio...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Hansen TJ,Hondzo M,Mashek MT,Mashek DG,Lefebvre PA

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have identified an error in the published integral form of the modified Michaelis-Menten equation that accounts for endogenous substrate production. The correct solution is presented and the error in both the substrate concentration, S, and the kinetic parameters Vm , Km , and R resulting from the incorrect solutio...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Goudar CT

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alginate microparticles produced by emulsification/internal gelation were investigated as a promising carrier for insulin delivery. The procedure involves the dispersion of alginate solution containing insulin protein, into a water immiscible phase. Gelation is triggered in situ by instantaneous release of ionic calci...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Reis CP,Ribeiro AJ,Neufeld RJ,Veiga F

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00