Abstract:
:The term "epidermal nevus syndrome" (ENS) has been used to describe the association of epidermal hamartomas and extra-cutaneous abnormalities. Epidermal nevi follow the lines of Blaschko. The majority of the extra-cutaneous manifestations involve the brain, eye, and skeletal systems. Several subsets with characteristic features have been delineated including the nevus sebaceous syndrome, Proteus syndrome, CHILD syndrome, Becker nevus syndrome, nevus comedonicus syndrome, and phakomatosis pigmentokeratotica. Epidermal nevi have been associated with benign and malignant neoplasms. Advances in molecular biology have revealed that the manifestations of ENS are due to genomic mosaicism. It is likely that the varied clinical manifestations of ENS are due in great part to the functional effects of specific genetic defects. Optimal management of the patient with ENS involves an interdisciplinary approach. Amelioration of the cutaneous features of ENS has been difficult but there have been advances, especially in the use of lasers.
journal_name
Semin Cutan Med Surgjournal_title
Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgeryauthors
Sugarman JLdoi
10.1016/j.sder.2008.03.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-12-01 00:00:00pages
221-30issue
4eissn
1085-5629issn
1558-0768pii
S1085-5629(08)00025-4journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Idiosyncratic reactions (type B) are a major complication of drug therapy, because they are related to both the drug and to individual factors in the host. In comparison with other organs, the skin is quite frequently a target of allergic reactions, which are mainly elicited by small molecular weight compounds. This i...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1085-5629(96)80035-6
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cutaneous B-cell lymphomas (CBCLs) are a heterogeneous group of diseases that can have variable presentations, prognoses, and treatments. The proper identification of a CBCL hinges on proper histopathologic and clinical evaluation. Comprising 25% to 30% of the primary cutaneous lymphomas, incident cases of CBCL are ra...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12788/j.sder.2018.014
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article discusses the approach to the acute, generalized, blistering patient from the perspective of the dermatologic consultant. Initially, a case is presented, followed by a discussion of the relevant evaluation, differential diagnosis, and treatment options. ...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.sder.2007.09.006
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influences of information technology have touched almost all aspects of our lives, and health care delivery has been no exception. Law, policy, and regulation have driven the adoption of electronic medical records, particularly over the past decade, driving fundamental changes to the practice of medicine in genera...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12788/j.sder.2019.005
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a complex dermatological disease characterized by recurrent painful nodules and suppuration in areas such as the axilla and groin. The disease is poorly understood and treatment is not satisfactory. In October 2016, the Canadian and United States Hidradenitis Suppurativa Foundations or...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12788/j.sder.2017.024
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term bed bug is applied to 2 species of genus Cimex: lectularius describes the common or temperate bed bug, and hemipterus its tropical cousin. Cimex lectularius is aptly named; its genus and species derive from the Latin words for bug and bed, respectively. Though the tiny pest is receiving increased public atten...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12788/j.sder.0106
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Closing surgical defects of the external ear poses unique challenges because of the convoluted shape and thin tethered skin. Choice of repair is often dictated by the site of the wound. If the defect is central and anterior with intact cartilage, most defects will do well by second intention healing or grafting. If th...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S1085-5629(03)00077-4
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The history of resurfacing procedures used to treat the aging face is reviewed, and the place of laser resurfacing within this context is described. The changing medical reimbursement system and desire by "baby boomers" to maintain a youthful image have driven the technical development of laser resurfacing. Medical ma...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1085-5629(96)80052-6
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bathing and moisturization to control dryness, applications of topical anti-inflammatory agents (including corticosteroids and calcineurin inhibitors [TCIs]) to control flares, minimization of the risk for infection, and relief of pruritus are the cornerstones of effective therapy for atopic dermatitis. Education of p...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.sder.2012.07.004
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of fractional photothermolysis has revolutionized the treatment of skin scarring, rejuvenation, and tightening. By creating targeted microthermal zones and leaving surrounding tissue intact, this concept has provided the field with efficacious results, with less downtime and a better safety profile. Th...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12788/j.sder.2017.039
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prognosis and survival for patients diagnosed with melanoma depends on a number of interrelated factors, including histological, clinical, immunologic, and surgical parameters. Tumor thickness and depth of invasion is the most important prognostic factor, and helps to guide treatment and management plans. Besides tumo...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1085-5629(97)80005-3
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vitiligo involves a progressive loss of melanocytes from the epidermis and hair follicles. Milky-white patches appear resulting in cosmetic disfiguration that is most apparent in dark-skinned individuals. The disease is further classified according to distribution pattern and extent of depigmentation. The presence of ...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1085-5629(97)80030-2
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ThermaCool TC system is a radiofrequency device capable of delivering higher energy fluences to a greater volume of tissue than nonablative lasers, with no epidermal injury. It has been successful in treating periorbital rhytides and lifting eyebrows. Given these positive finding for treatment of the upper face, t...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/sder.2003.50011
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic skin condition affecting children and adults, with a significant negative impact on patient and caregiver quality of life (QOL). Although effective treatments for AD are available, outcomes are often limited by poor adherence to treatment plans. Effective patient and caregiver educa...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12788/j.sder.2017.029
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycosis fungoides is a peripheral non-Hodgkin's T-cell neoplastic process, representing the most common type of primary cutaneous malignant lymphoma. Neoplastic lesions classically show skin predilection and characteristic clinical and histologic features in patch, plaque, and tumor stages. In addition, several clinic...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1085-5629(00)80005-x
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infections with organisms of the genus Bartonella, for many years important only in South and Central America, have assumed significance in developing countries, especially in conjunction with the advent of the pandemic of the human immunodeficiency virus infection. New molecular and culture techniques have determined...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1085-5629(97)80042-9
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sder.2008.10.003
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phototherapeutic modalities, including narrowband-UVB, broadband-UVB, PUVA photochemotherapy, and excimer laser therapy are valuable tools that can be used for photoresponsive dermatoses in children. As a systematically safer alternative compared with internal agents, including the prebiologic and biological therapies...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.sder.2010.03.006
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.sder.2006.08.003
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathophysiology of atopic dermatitis (AD) is complex, and future treatment options will likely be incorporated in a multimodal approach to management. The new, directed therapies that have been developed will likely be used in conjunction with concomitant continuous or intermittent use of standard therapies; the g...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12788/j.sder.2016.044
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Safety remains paramount to the clinical utility of a therapy. Evaluation of safety is an ongoing process that does not end when a therapy becomes commercially available. This article reviews recent data pertaining to the safety profile of two therapeutic classes widely used in the treatment of psoriasis: inhibitors o...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12788/j.sder.0099
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, DNA microarray technology has been used for the analysis of gene expression patterns in a variety of skin diseases, including malignant melanoma, psoriasis, lupus erythematosus, and systemic sclerosis. Many of the studies described herein confirmed earlier results on individual genes or functional gro...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.sder.2007.12.004
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunotherapy for the treatment of advanced melanoma has become a primary treatment in the clinic. Current therapies include systemic cytokines, immune checkpoint inhibitors, and localized intratumoral therapies. Checkpoint inhibitors block natural pathways that dampen or inhibit an immune response to stimulus. These ...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12788/j.sder.2018.028
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lasers, both in single and multiple wavelength designs, have recently been introduced to enhance the results of liposuction. Safe parameters of fluence and temperature have not yet been described. In this study, I describe a series of laser lipolysis patients treated with a dual wavelength (1064/1319 nm) laser where i...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sder.2009.11.002
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In dermatology, botulinum toxin is now most often used to reduce dynamic facial creases and treat primary focal hyperhidrosis. The exemplary safety record of this medication is such that after nearly 2 decades, it is not known to have any long-term adverse events. Transient adverse events, such as mild injection pain,...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.sder.2006.12.004
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The history of burn scars can best be found in military medical history. The care of wounded soldiers documented in the Illiad reflected the trauma of the weapons of war, arrow, spear, sword, and ax. The introduction of gunpowder in the 14th century, increasingly sophisticated explosives, and in modern times, petroleu...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12788/j.sder.2015.0140
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of fractional photothermolysis is a milestone in the history of laser technology and cutaneous resurfacing. Based on the concept that skin is treated in a fractional manner, where narrow cylinders of tissue are thermally heated and normal adjacent skin is left unaffected, the fractional devices have sh...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.sder.2012.02.003
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ascomycin macrolactam derivative pimecrolimus (Elidel, SDZ ASM 981; Novartis Pharma AG, Basel Switzerland) is a cell-selective inhibitor of inflammatory cytokines specifically developed for the treatment of inflammatory skin diseases, such as atopic dermatitis, allergic contact dermatitis, irritant contact dermati...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/sder.2001.29066
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital hemangiomas are rare solitary vascular tumors that do not proliferate after birth. They are characterized as either rapidly involuting congenital hemangiomas (RICHs) or noninvoluting congenital hemangiomas (NICHs) based on their clinical progression. NICHs have no associated complications, but are persisten...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12788/j.sder.2016.045
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with renal failure, usually end-stage renal disease (ESRD), commonly are afflicted by severe pruritus. The pathogenesis of ESRD pruritus is unknown, but improving the quality of dialysis can reduce the prevalence and severity of ESRD pruritus. Topical and systemic agents as well as broadband ultraviolet photo...
journal_title:Seminars in cutaneous medicine and surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.sder.2011.04.005
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00