Determining care management activities associated with mastery and relationship strain for dementia caregivers.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:To identify specific care management activities within a dementia care management intervention that are associated with 18-month change in caregiver mastery and relationship strain. DESIGN:Exploratory analysis, using secondary data (care management processes and caregiver outcomes) from the intervention arm of a clinic-level randomized, controlled trial of a dementia care management quality improvement program. SETTING:Nine primary care clinics in three managed care and fee-for-service southern California healthcare organizations. PARTICIPANTS:Two hundred thirty-eight pairs: individuals with dementia and their informal, nonprofessional caregivers. MEASUREMENTS:Care management activity types extracted from an electronic database were used as predictors of caregiver mastery and relationship strain, which were measured through mailed surveys. Multivariable linear regression models were used to predict caregiver mastery and relationship strain. RESULTS:For each care manager home environment assessment, caregiver mastery increased 4 points (range 0-100, mean+/-standard deviation 57.1+/-26.6, 95% confidence interval (CI)=2.4-5.7; P=.001) between baseline and 18 months. For every action linking caregivers to community agencies for nonspecific needs, caregiver mastery decreased 6.2 points (95% CI=-8.5 to -3.9; P<.001). No other care management activities were significantly associated with this outcome, and no specific activities were associated with a change in caregiver relationship strain. CONCLUSION:Home assessments for specific needs of caregivers and persons with dementia are associated with improvements in caregivers' sense of mastery. Future work is needed to determine whether this increase is sustained over time and decreases the need for institutionalization.

journal_name

J Am Geriatr Soc

authors

Connor KI,McNeese-Smith DK,Vickrey BG,van Servellen GM,Chang BL,Lee ML,Vassar SD,Chodosh J

doi

10.1111/j.1532-5415.2008.01643.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-05-01 00:00:00

pages

891-7

issue

5

eissn

0002-8614

issn

1532-5415

pii

JGS1643

journal_volume

56

pub_type

杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
  • Executive control mediates memory's association with change in instrumental activities of daily living: the Freedom House Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the relative independent contribution of changes in executive control function (ECF) and memory to changes in functional status. DESIGN:Three-year longitudinal cohort study. SETTING:A comprehensive care retirement community. PARTICIPANTS:Five hundred forty-seven noninstitutionalized people aged ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53004.x

    authors: Royall DR,Palmer R,Chiodo LK,Polk MJ

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Incidence of tooth loss and prosthodontic dental care: effect on chewing difficulty onset, a component of oral health-related quality of life.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To quantify incidence of tooth loss, prosthodontic dental restoration, and chewing difficulty onset and the effect of tooth loss and prosthodontic restoration on chewing difficulty onset. DESIGN:A prospective cohort study of oral health and related behaviors with in-person interviews and clinical examinatio...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52253.x

    authors: Gilbert GH,Meng X,Duncan RP,Shelton BJ

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • Ear lobe creases and heart disease.

    abstract::In 50 patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) and 38 controls, comparative data on age, sex, serum cholesterol level, hypertension, obesity, diabetes, smoking habits, and ear-lobe creases were analyzed statistically. After adjustment for age differences, the factors which chiefly distinguished the two groups were t...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1977.tb00290.x

    authors: Doering C,Ruhsenberger C,Phillips DS

    更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00

  • Postprandial blood pressure reduction in healthy elderly.

    abstract::Previous studies have identified postprandial systolic blood pressure reductions in old, frail institutionalized subjects, which do not occur in healthy, young subjects, after a morning meal. To evaluate the relative contributions of state of health and time of day to this potentially dangerous abnormality in cardiova...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1986.tb04222.x

    authors: Lipsitz LA,Fullerton KJ

    更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence and functional correlates of low back pain in the elderly: the Iowa 65+ Rural Health Study.

    abstract::As part of an interview survey of a defined population of 3,097 rural persons 65 years and older (the Iowa 65 + Rural Health Study), the prevalence and functional correlates of specifically defined low back pain were studied. Low back pain was reported by 23.6 per cent of the women and 18.4 per cent of the men in the ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1985.tb02855.x

    authors: Lavsky-Shulan M,Wallace RB,Kohout FJ,Lemke JH,Morris MC,Smith IM

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of Vitamin D3 Supplementation on Lean Mass, Muscle Strength, and Bone Mineral Density During Weight Loss: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the effects of 12 months of vitamin D3 supplementation with that placebo on lean mass, bone mineral density (BMD), and muscle strength in overweight or obese postmenopausal women completing a structured weight-loss program. DESIGN:Double-blind, placebo-controlled randomized clinical trial. SETTI...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.14049

    authors: Mason C,Tapsoba JD,Duggan C,Imayama I,Wang CY,Korde L,McTiernan A

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • The ethics committee in the nursing home. Results of a national survey.

    abstract::As the complexity, prevalence and visibility of ethical dilemmas in medical care of the elderly have grown, hospitals and nursing homes have attempted to develop mechanisms for responding to these difficult ethical issues. While it is known that many hospitals rely on education and advice provided by an ethics committ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1988.tb01786.x

    authors: Glasser G,Zweibel NR,Cassel CK

    更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00

  • Beliefs and policies of Maryland nursing home medical directors regarding tetanus immunization.

    abstract::Tetanus is more common in the elderly, who have a higher case-fatality rate than younger age groups. Immunization against tetanus is recommended for all elderly, including nursing home residents, but the tetanus immunization policies of nursing homes are unknown. Nursing home medical directors in Maryland were surveye...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1990.tb03454.x

    authors: Richardson JP,Knight AL,Stafford DT

    更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00

  • Computerized physician order entry with clinical decision support in the long-term care setting: insights from the Baycrest Centre for Geriatric Care.

    abstract::Although computerized physician order entry (CPOE) has been successfully implemented in many acute care hospitals, few descriptions of its use in the long-term care (LTC) setting are available. This report describes the experiences of one LTC facility in developing and implementing a CPOE system with clinical decision...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53515.x

    authors: Rochon PA,Field TS,Bates DW,Lee M,Gavendo L,Erramuspe-Mainard J,Judge J,Gurwitz JH

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Doxorubicin (adriamycin) therapy of uterine sarcoma without surgery in an elderly patient.

    abstract::A case is presented of primary endolymphatic stromal sarcoma of the uterus in a debilitated elderly patient. Surgical intervention was contraindicated. Radium therapy was unsuccessful. A 4-month course of treatment with doxorubicin (Adriamycin) resulted in disappearance of the tumor. The patient is living 19 months af...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1976.tb03265.x

    authors: Adducci JE

    更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00

  • Electrocardiogram Monitoring After the Food and Drug Administration Warnings for Citalopram: Unheeded Alerts?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate national trends in electrocardiogram (EKG) monitoring in Veterans Affairs (VA) beneficiaries prescribed high-dose citalopram before and after the 2011-12 Food and Drug Administration (FDA) safety warnings. DESIGN:Interrupted time-series analyses. SETTING:National VA healthcare system data linke...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.15420

    authors: Gerlach LB,Kim HM,Yosef M,Kales HC,Henry J,Zivin K

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Associations Between Inflammation and Physical Function in African Americans and European Americans with Prevalent Cardiovascular Risk Factors.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine associations between inflammation and physical function and potential mediation by white matter hyperintensities (WMHs) in African Americans (AAs) and European Americans (EAs). DESIGN:Cross-sectional analysis using linear and logistic models with generalized estimating equations to account for fa...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jgs.14229

    authors: Windham BG,Wilkening SR,Lirette ST,Kullo IJ,Turner ST,Griswold ME,Mosley TH Jr

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Leukocyte telomere length is associated with disability in older u.s. Population.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether mean leukocyte telomere length (LTL) serves as a biomarker of disability assessed according to activities of daily living (ADLs) and what factors may modify this relationship. DESIGN:Retrospective cross-sectional study. SETTING:A subset of the National Long Term Care Survey (NTLCS), a ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2010.02948.x

    authors: Risques RA,Arbeev KG,Yashin AI,Ukraintseva SV,Martin GM,Rabinovitch PS,Oshima J

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Potential underuse, overuse, and inappropriate use of antidepressants in older veteran nursing home residents.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine prevalence and resident- and site-level factors associated with potential underuse, overuse, and inappropriate use of antidepressants in older Veterans Affairs (VA) Community Living Center (CLC) residents. DESIGN:Longitudinal study. SETTING:One hundred thirty-three VA CLCs. PARTICIPANTS:Three t...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03522.x

    authors: Hanlon JT,Wang X,Castle NG,Stone RA,Handler SM,Semla TP,Pugh MJ,Berlowitz DR,Dysken MW

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • Emergency department visits by nursing home residents in the United States.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To characterize emergency department (ED) use by nursing home residents in the United States. DESIGN:Analysis of the National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey. SETTING:U.S. EDs from 2005 to 2008. PARTICIPANTS:Individuals visiting U.S. EDs stratified according to nursing home residency. MEASUREMENT...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03587.x

    authors: Wang HE,Shah MN,Allman RM,Kilgore M

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Why do older unhealthy drinkers decide to make changes or not in their alcohol consumption? Data from the Healthy Living as You Age study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To understand characteristics of older at-risk drinkers and reasons why they decide to change or maintain their alcohol consumption. DESIGN:Secondary analysis of data from a randomized controlled trial to reduce drinking in at-risk drinkers. SETTING:Three primary care sites in southern California. PARTICI...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/jgs.12394

    authors: Borok J,Galier P,Dinolfo M,Welgreen S,Hoffing M,Davis JW,Ramirez KD,Liao DH,Tang L,Karno M,Sacco P,Lin JC,Moore AA

    更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00

  • Discharge setting for patients with hip fracture: trends from 2001 to 2005.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine recent trends in discharge disposition after hospitalization for hip fracture. DESIGN:Retrospective observational study using data from the 5% random sample of Medicare claims data from 2001 to 2005 that the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services makes available for research purposes. SETTIN...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2008.01688.x

    authors: Nguyen-Oghalai TU,Kuo YF,Zhang DD,Graham JE,Goodwin JS,Ottenbacher KJ

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cost-Effectiveness of the 4 Pillars Practice Transformation Program to Improve Vaccination of Adults Aged 65 and Older.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate the cost-effectiveness of an intervention to increase pneumococcal, influenza, and pertussis-containing vaccine uptake in adults aged 65 and older in primary care practices. DESIGN:Markov decision analysis model, comparing the cost-effectiveness of the 4 Pillars Practice Transformation Program w...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/jgs.14588

    authors: Smith KJ,Zimmerman RK,Nowalk MP,Lin CJ

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • African-American and white caregivers of older adults with dementia: differences in depressive symptomatology and psychotropic drug use.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine relationships between race and psychotropic drug use (antidepressant, antianxiety, sedative/hypnotic agents) in informal caregivers with symptoms of depression who provide care for elderly relatives with progressive dementia. Whether racial differences in medication use relate to racial difference...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53155.x

    authors: Sleath B,Thorpe J,Landerman LR,Doyle M,Clipp E

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • Sarcopenia: alternative definitions and associations with lower extremity function.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare two sarcopenia definitions and examine the relationship between them and lower extremity function and other health related factors using data from the baseline examination of the Health Aging and Body Composition (Health ABC) Study. DESIGN:Observational cohort study. SETTING:Two U.S. communities...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1532-5415.2003.51534.x

    authors: Newman AB,Kupelian V,Visser M,Simonsick E,Goodpaster B,Nevitt M,Kritchevsky SB,Tylavsky FA,Rubin SM,Harris TB,Health ABC Study Investigators.

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of cognitive, psychiatric, and behavioral disturbances in patients with dementia: the Neurobehavioral Rating Scale.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the validity of the Neurobehavioral Rating Scale (NRS) in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) or multi-infarct dementia (MID) and to characterize the cognitive, psychiatric, and behavioral disturbances that occur in these patients. DESIGN:Cross-sectional evaluation. SETTING:West Los Angeles VAM...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1992.tb02101.x

    authors: Sultzer DL,Levin HS,Mahler ME,High WM,Cummings JL

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • Caring for older Americans: the future of geriatric medicine.

    abstract::In response to the needs and demands of an aging population, geriatric medicine has grown rapidly during the past 3 decades. The discipline has defined its core values as well as the knowledge base and clinical skills needed to improve the health, functioning, and well-being of older persons and to provide appropriate...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53350.x

    authors: Besdine R,Boult C,Brangman S,Coleman EA,Fried LP,Gerety M,Johnson JC,Katz PR,Potter JF,Reuben DB,Sloane PD,Studenski S,Warshaw G,American Geriatrics Society Task Force on the Future of Geriatric Medicine.

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • Subjective memory deterioration and future dementia in people aged 65 and older.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study whether subjective memory deterioration is associated with future dementia in older people. DESIGN:A population-based prospective cohort study begun in 1994 with biennial follow-up interviews. SETTING:Community-based members of Group Health Cooperative, a large health maintenance organization in t...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2004.52568.x

    authors: Wang L,van Belle G,Crane PK,Kukull WA,Bowen JD,McCormick WC,Larson EB

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • A plan for regional medical health centers for the geriatric patient.

    abstract::A rough plan is proposed which may facilitate the care of geriatric patients. The plan is to introduce pilot programs of geriatric regional centers attached to Veteran's Administration hospitals. Thus, at minimal cost, the problems of geriatric medicine would be under the supervision of our excellent university medica...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1966.tb03082.x

    authors: Dawson D

    更新日期:1966-05-01 00:00:00

  • Isolated systolic hypertension in the elderly. A placebo-controlled, dose-response evaluation of chlorthalidone.

    abstract::One hundred seventy-one patients, 60 years of age or older with isolated systolic hypertension, were randomly assigned to receive chlorthalidone 12.5, 25.0, or 50.0 mg or placebo once daily for 12 weeks. The majority of the patients receiving chlorthalidone 12.5 mg achieved therapeutic success with no clinically signi...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1986.tb04203.x

    authors: Morledge JH,Ettinger B,Aranda J,McBarron F,Barra P,Gorwit J,Davidov M

    更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00

  • Postantibiotic colonization with Clostridium difficile in nursing home patients.

    abstract::Clostridium difficile causes pseudomembranous colitis and is responsible for 20% to 25% of cases of postantibiotic diarrhea. In an earlier study, nursing-home patients with C. difficile infection were noted to have a high mortality rate. Because most of these infected patients had been treated with antibiotics, it was...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1990.tb03539.x

    authors: Thomas DR,Bennett RG,Laughon BE,Greenough WB 3rd,Bartlett JG

    更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00

  • Aging and the prevalence of cardiovascular disease risk factors in older American Indians: the Strong Heart Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe longitudinal changes in the prevalence of major cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors in aging American Indians. DESIGN:Population-based ongoing epidemiological study. SETTING:The Strong Heart Study is a study of CVD and its risk factors. Standardized examinations were repeated in 1993 to 1...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2006.01018.x

    authors: Rhoades DA,Welty TK,Wang W,Yeh F,Devereux RB,Fabsitz RR,Lee ET,Howard BV

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • In-hospital use of continence aids and new-onset urinary incontinence in adults aged 70 and older.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the types of continence aids that older adults hospitalized in acute medical units use and to test the association between use of continence aids and development of new urinary incontinence (UI) at discharge. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:A 900-bed teaching hospital in Israel. PARTI...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03413.x

    authors: Zisberg A,Sinoff G,Gur-Yaish N,Admi H,Shadmi E

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • A life course model of cognitive activities, socioeconomic status, education, reading ability, and cognition.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To cross-sectionally quantify the contribution of proxy measures of cognitive reserve reflective of the lifespan, such as education, socioeconomic status (SES), reading ability, and cognitive activities, in explaining late-life cognition. DESIGN:Prospective observational cohort study of aging. SETTING:Reti...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03499.x

    authors: Jefferson AL,Gibbons LE,Rentz DM,Carvalho JO,Manly J,Bennett DA,Jones RN

    更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00

  • Left ventricular diastolic function in a population of healthy elderly subjects. An echocardiographic study.

    abstract::Diastolic left ventricular function was comparatively assessed in 19 healthy elderly individuals (mean age 71 years) and in 20 young normal subjects (mean age 26 years), using digitized echocardiograms. Peak and average filling rates were slower in the group of elderly subjects than in the younger population (128 +/- ...

    journal_title:Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.1985.tb04186.x

    authors: Manyari DE,Patterson C,Johnson D,Belenkie I,Anderson P,Melendez L,Cape R

    更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00