Abstract:
:Epoxide hydrolases (EHs) of fungal origin have the ability to catalyze the enantioselective hydrolysis of epoxides to their corresponding diols. However, wild type fungal EHs are limited in substrate range and enantioselectivity. Additionally, the production of fungal epoxide hydrolase (EH) by wild-type strains is typically very low. In the present study, the EH-encoding gene from Rhodotorula araucariae was functionally expressed in Yarrowia lipolytica, under the control of a growth phase inducible hp4d promoter, in a multi-copy expression cassette. The transformation experiments yielded a positive transformant, with a final EH activity of 220 U/g dw in shake-flask cultures. Evaluation of this transformant in batch fermentations resulted in approximately 7-fold improvement in EH activity over the flask scale. Different constant specific feed rates were tested in fed-batch fermentations, resulting in an EH activity of 1,750 U/g dw at a specific feed rate of approximately 0.1 g/g/h, in comparison to enzyme production levels of 0.3 U/g dw for the wild type R. araucariae and 52 U/g dw for an Escherichia coli recombinant strain expressing the same gene. The expression of EH in Y. lipolytica using a multi-copy cassette demonstrates potential for commercial application.
journal_name
Appl Microbiol Biotechnoljournal_title
Applied microbiology and biotechnologyauthors
Maharajh D,Roth R,Lalloo R,Simpson C,Mitra R,Görgens J,Ramchuran Sdoi
10.1007/s00253-008-1420-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-05-01 00:00:00pages
235-44issue
2eissn
0175-7598issn
1432-0614journal_volume
79pub_type
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