Myoclonic epileptic seizures during clozapine treatment: a report of three cases.

abstract：:Evidence-based medicine (EBM) is becoming the guiding principle for clinical treatment decisions. But evidence remains a loosely defined term. Multiple criteria for evidence criteria have been proposed. Most influential evidence criteria give priority to meta-analyses because they promise an objective procedure to com...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Maier W,Möller HJ

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent transcranial sonography (TCS) studies showed that disruption of echogenic midbrain line, corresponding to basal limbic system and raphe nuclei (RN) within, might represent functional marker for the development of depression. Major depressive disorder (MDD) is one of the most common psychiatric disorders associa...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Budisic M,Karlovic D,Trkanjec Z,Lovrencic-Huzjan A,Vukovic V,Bosnjak J,Demarin V

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Suicide is a tremendous threat to global public health, and a large number of people who committed suicide suffered the pain of mental diseases, especially major depressive disorder (MDD). Previous study showed that ketamine could reduce suicidal ideation (SI), potentially by improving the impaired working memory (WM)...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Chen X,Wang M,Hu Y,Zhan Y,Zhou Y,Zheng W,Liu W,Wang C,Zhong X,Li H,Lan X,Ning Y,Zhang B

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The prevalence and consequences of co-morbid axis-I and axis-II disorders as well as personality traits were examined in a large cohort of adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (AADHD) at a tertiary referral center. METHODS:In- and outpatients referred for diagnostic assessment of AADHD were screene...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Jacob CP,Romanos J,Dempfle A,Heine M,Windemuth-Kieselbach C,Kruse A,Reif A,Walitza S,Romanos M,Strobel A,Brocke B,Schäfer H,Schmidtke A,Böning J,Lesch KP

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Neuregulin (NRG1) gene has been associated with schizophrenia, but its functional implications are largely unknown. Our aim was to assess differential brain activation between patients carrying an at-risk allele on the Neuregulin 1 gene and patients without this genetic risk. Neural signal changes between 14 first...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Kircher T,Thienel R,Wagner M,Reske M,Habel U,Kellermann T,Frommann I,Schwab S,Wölwer W,von Wilmsdorf M,Braus DF,Schmitt A,Rapp A,Stöcker T,Shah NJ,Henn FA,Sauer H,Gaebel W,Maier W,Schneider F

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormalities of the cerebellum and default-mode network (DMN) in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) have been widely reported. However, alterations of reciprocal functional connections between the cerebellum and DMN at rest in OCD remain unclear. Forty patients with OCD and 38 gender-, age-, and educat...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Lv D,Ou Y,Chen Y,Yang R,Zhong Z,Jia C,Sun L,Wang Y,Zhang G,Sun Z,Wang W,Wang Y,Wang X,Guo W,Li P

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although a number of studies have reported on the association between obsessional personality features as measured by the Munich Personality Test (MPT) "Rigidity" scale and depression, there has been no examination of these relationships in a non-clinical sample. METHODS:The dimensional scores on the MPT we...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Sakado K,Sakado M,Seki T,Kuwabara H,Kojima M,Sato T,Someya T

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One important symptom of patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) is memory dysfunction. However, little is known about the relationship between memory performance and depression severity, about the course of memory performance during antidepressant treatment as well as about the relationship between memory perfo...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Engelmann J,Wagner S,Wollschläger D,Kaaden S,Schlicht KF,Dreimüller N,Braus DF,Müller MB,Tüscher O,Frieling H,Tadić A,Lieb K

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comorbid disorders are common in psychiatric diseases and understanding the risk of secondary diseases can aid successful clinical treatment. The objective of this study was to compare the frequency of comorbid dementia, affective disorders, and inflammatory polyarthropathies. Healthcare data obtained via the German H...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Vogelgsang J,Heßmann P,Wolff-Menzler C,Gyßer S,Müller GA,Wiltfang J

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This 4-6-year prospective follow-up study compared reactive depressives with (n = 48) and without suicide attempts before index admission (n = 24). Both groups showed a favourable course and outcome concerning psychiatric diagnoses (DSM-III), psychopathology, social integration, and social functioning as well as displ...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Bronisch T,Hecht H

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Negative symptoms were examined in 150 primarily first-admission patients diagnosed with schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, psychotic depression, psychotic bipolar disorder, and 'other' psychoses. The analysis focused on patients who were rated on the Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS) within 4...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Fennig S,Bromet EJ,Galambos N,Putnam K

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various factors contribute to the development and maintenance of delusions in the context of schizophrenic psychoses. Studies with functional and structural MRI were able to detect neurobiological correlates of paranoid symptoms. Consistent with the neurodevelopmental hypothesis of schizophrenic psychosis, which impli...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Knobel A,Heinz A,Voss M

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low social integration is commonly described in acutely suicidal individuals. Neural mechanisms underlying low social integration are poorly understood in depressed and suicidal patients. We sought to characterize the neural response to low social integration in acutely suicidal patients. Adult depressed patients with...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Cáceda R,James GA,Stowe ZN,Delgado PL,Kordsmeier N,Kilts CD

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For the functional psychoses of late life, epidemiological information comes from two sources: studies of persons who have reached psychiatric services; and surveys of elderly persons sampled from the general population. A conspectus of published data from both sources leads to the following conclusions: States phenom...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Henderson AS,Kay DW

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Savoxepine, an atypical neuroleptic compound developed in the 1980s, was believed to act via selective limbic dopamine D(2)-receptor blockade. The results of the presented double-blind, randomised, controlled clinical trial comparing savoxepine (n = 58) with haloperidol (n = 29) did not confirm the preclinical data su...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Volz HP,Möller HJ,Gerebtzoff A,Bischoff S

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Refsum's disease (Heredopathia atactica polyneuritiformis) is caused by accumulation of phytanic acid in all body tissues due to an inherited failure of alpha-oxidation of branched chain fatty acids. Plasmapheresis has been reported to be beneficial by removal of phytanic acid from the blood. We describe a patient wit...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Leppert D,Schanz U,Burger J,Gmür J,Blau N,Waespe W

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Mental health is one of the priorities of the European Commission. Studies of the use and cost of mental health facilities are needed in order to improve the planning and efficiey of mental health resources. We analyze the patterns of mental health service use in multiple clinical settings to identify factors a...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Baca-Garcia E,Perez-Rodriguez MM,Basurte-Villamor I,Quintero-Gutierrez FJ,Sevilla-Vicente J,Martinez-Vigo M,Artes-Rodriguez A,Fernandez del Moral AL,Jimenez-Arriero MA,Gonzalez de Rivera JL

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this article is to encourage research investigating the role of measured gene-environment interaction (G x E) in the etiology of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). PTSD is uniquely suited to the study of G x E as the diagnosis requires exposure to a potentially-traumatic life event. PTSD is also mode...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Koenen KC,Nugent NR,Amstadter AB

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our social activity is heavily influenced by the process of introspection, with emerging research suggesting a role for the Default Mode Network (DMN) in social cognition. We hypothesize that oxytocin, a neuropeptide with an important role in social behaviour, can effectively alter the connectivity of the DMN. We test...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Kumar J,Iwabuchi SJ,Völlm BA,Palaniyappan L

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebrospinal fluid acetylcholinesterase (CSF AChE) was determined for elderly delirious patients during the acute stage and after a 1- and 4-year follow-up periods, and the AChE levels were compared with age-equivalent controls. The AChE levels measured during the index admission correlated with the length of life af...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Koponen HJ,Sirviö J,Lepola U,Leinonen E,Riekkinen PJ

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endophenotypes mediate pathways between genetic variations and the psychiatric phenotype, or share genetic risk with the psychiatric phenotype. Identifying endophenotypes is an important step to unravel disease pathways underlying complex psychiatric phenotypes such as ADHD. Potential viable endophenotypes for ADHD ac...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Boxhoorn S,Lopez E,Schmidt C,Schulze D,Hänig S,Cholemkery H,Freitag CM

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eating disorders and, in particular, anorexia nervosa (AN) have morbidity and mortality rates that are among the highest of any mental disorders and are associated with significant functional impairment. More than 25 years ago, several researchers hypothesised that the prerequisite for the development of AN was a fami...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Herpertz-Dahlmann B,Seitz J,Konrad K

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a result of the multifactorial etiopathology of schizophrenia, a treatment strategy combining drug therapy with psychosocial measures is indicated. Depending on the stage of the disease and on the individual condition of the patient, the accent is set alternatively more on one approach or on the other. However, und...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Möller HJ

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Relapses may represent a critical hazard in schizophrenia spectrum disorders as they are associated with an increased risk of a clinical and functional deterioration. Preventing relapse after recovering from a first psychotic episode has become a major challenge due to its critical impact on lifelong functionality. Th...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Pelayo-Terán JM,Gajardo Galán VG,de la Ortiz-García de la Foz V,Martínez-García O,Tabarés-Seisdedos R,Crespo-Facorro B,Ayesa-Arriola R

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, quantitative EEG analysis was performed at rest and during 10 Hz photic stimulation in 14 drug-naive patients with first-episode paranoid schizophrenia and 20 sex- and age-matched control subjects. Compared with the normal controls, the patients had significantly lower alpha-2 band amplitude in t...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Wada Y,Takizawa Y,Kitazawa S,Jiang ZY,Yamaguchi N

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact of obsessive-compulsive symptoms on functioning in schizophrenia is still debated. This study investigated the relationship between OC symptoms and functioning along a severity gradient of obsessive-compulsive dimension. Sixty patients affected by schizophrenia completed the SCID-IV, the Positive and Negati...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Tonna M,Ottoni R,Paglia F,Ossola P,De Panfilis C,Marchesi C

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotional dysregulation (ED) is being increasingly recognized as a core feature of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), but the pathophysiological underpinnings remain unclear. In this study, we provide meaningful electrophysiological evidence of ED in adult patients with ADHD (n = 39) compared to healthy ...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Shushakova A,Ohrmann P,Pedersen A

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three groups of married women were studied with each defined by their experience of a different stressful incident (the target event). In the first (the Coronary Group), the husband had suffered a non-fatal myocardial infarction whilst in the second (the Bereaved Group), he had recently died. In the third (the Refuge ...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Miller PM,Surtees PG

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Refractory psychosis units currently have little information regarding which symptoms profiles should be expected to respond to treatment. In the current study, we provide this information using structural equation modeling of Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) ratings at admission and discharge on a sample ...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Woodward TS,Jung K,Smith GN,Hwang H,Barr AM,Procyshyn RM,Flynn SW,van der Gaag M,Honer WG

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to examine the psychosis continuum in a Latin-American community setting. Data were from the Brazilian São Paulo Epidemiologic Catchment Area Study, a cross-sectional survey conducted in two boroughs of the city of São Paulo. The Composite International Diagnosis Interview (version 1.1) was ap...

journal_title：European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience

authors： Loch AA,Wang YP,Rössler W,Tófoli LF,Silveira CM,Andrade LH

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00