First-trimester combined screening for Down syndrome: prediction of low birth weight, small for gestational age and pre-term delivery in a cohort of non-selected women.

abstract：:We describe a female fetus with a de novo X chromosome rearrangement detected prenatally in both chorion villi and a pleural effusion. Chromosome painting showed the chromosome to be composed entirely of X chromosome material, while G-banding indicated a duplication of X short arms, four copies of the proximal long ar...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Caine A,Mason G,Daly HA,Ricketts SM

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The heart is often perceived as a difficult organ to understand by ultrasound during fetal life. This is undoubtedly reflected in the low detection rate of cardiac abnormalities as compared to those of most other organ systems in the fetus. In this article we start by updating classical concepts of cardiac embryology,...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Cook AC,Yates RW,Anderson RH

更新日期：2004-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the potential value of maternal serum concentration of placental protein 13 (PP13) at 11-13 weeks' gestation in screening for preeclampsia (PE). METHODS:Serum PP13, PAPP-A and uterine artery pulsatility index (PI) were determined in a case-control study of 208 cases that developed PE including 48 ...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Akolekar R,Syngelaki A,Beta J,Kocylowski R,Nicolaides KH

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of this article is to investigate whether sonographic identification of the fetal anal mucosa (AM) can assist in the diagnosis of anal atresia (AA) in fetuses referred for congenital anomalies of kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT) malformation. METHODS:During a 3-year study period, 245 fetuses r...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Perlman S,Bilik R,Leibovitch L,Katorza E,Achiron R,Gilboa Y

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetomaternal haemorrhage (FMH) was studied after 46 cordocenteses. alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP) concentration and Kleihauer staining of maternal blood, taken both before and after the procedure, revealed increases in AFP values of more than 40 per cent in 30 per cent of the patients examined; fetal haemorrhage of more than...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Van Selm M,Kanhai HH,Van Loon AJ

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ataxia telangiectasia (AT) is a severe autosomal recessive disease, rare but not infrequent in Italy. Owing to the seriousness of the disease, prenatal diagnosis has been attempted in the past by means of cytogenetic, biochemical, radio-biological and indirect molecular analyses. We performed the first direct molecula...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Chessa L,Piane M,Prudente S,Carducci C,Mazzilli MC,Pachti A,Negrini M,Narducci MG,Russo G,Frati L

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate decision analysis as a technique to facilitate women's decision-making about prenatal diagnosis for Down syndrome using measures of effective decision-making. DESIGN:Randomised controlled trial in a UK hospital's prenatal diagnosis clinic. INTERVENTION:Routine versus routine consultation structu...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Bekker HL,Hewison J,Thornton JG

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cytogenetic results of 1500 chorionic villus samples (CVS) are presented. In these 1500 samples, 23 samples (1.5 per cent) could not be provided with a diagnosis because of laboratory failure. This failure rate dropped from 3 per cent in the first 500 samples to 0.2 per cent in the last 500. In the remaining 1477 ...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Breed AS,Mantingh A,Beekhuis JR,Kloosterman MD,ten Bolscher H,Anders GJ

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of focal nodular hyperplasia of the liver presenting in a 36-week-old fetus is reported. The tumour appeared on antenatal ultrasound as a 4.0 cm x 3.0 cm x 2.7 cm hypoechoic mass at the periphery of the right lobe of the liver. Colour Doppler imaging showed it to have prominent vascularity. Postnatally, sonogra...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Petrikovsky BM,Cohen HL,Scimeca P,Bellucci E

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are now several DNA probes which localize the cystic fibrosis mutation (CF) to chromosome 7q2.2-q3.1. The most tightly linked probes, pJ3.11 and met, are useful for first trimester prenatal diagnosis for many families provided that there is at least one living child affected by CF (Farrall et al., 1986). We desc...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Law HY,Stanier P,Williamson R,Modell B,Ward RH,Petrou M,Old J,Farrall M

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Earlier studies have shown that maternal hormone secretion during late first or second trimester may be affected by gravidity. We examined the luteoplacental hormone secretion during 5-11 weeks of gestation in relation to gravidity. METHOD:Forty-one naturally conceived pregnancies underwent weekly assessment...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Järvelä IY,Záčková T,Laitinen P,Ryynänen M,Tekay A

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present the first confirmed case by molecular analysis of a metaphyseal chondrodysplasia, McKusick type, in a 22-week fetus. Two novel compound heterozygous mutations, 64T> A and 79G > T, were found in the highly conserved regions of the RMRP gene. Twenty-two heterozygous g.1018 T> C mutations, two homozygous g.101...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Lam AC,Chan DH,Tong TM,Tang MH,Lo SY,Lo IF,Lam ST

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Second trimester screening for fetal Down syndrome and trisomy 18 is available through separate protocols that combine the maternal age-specific risk and the analysis of maternal serum markers. We have determined the extent to which additional Down syndrome affected pregnancies may be identified through trisomy 18 scr...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Benn PA,Ying J,Beazoglou T,Egan JF

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on 9350 pregnant Japanese women who were screened by serum triple-marker determination, accuracy of predicted risk for Down syndrome was examined using 24 Down syndrome cases detected either prenatally or postnatally. The correlation is statistically very high (r = 0.98) between the predicted risks and the preva...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Onda T,Tanaka T,Takeda O,Kitagawa M,Kuwabara Y,Yamamoto H,Iinuma K,Shimomura K

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective was to describe the development, characteristics, and initial use of an instrument for assessing knowledge about maternal serum screening (MSS). Items for a knowledge scale were selected based on a review of educational materials, the literature, and expert opinion. Items were pre-tested for comprehensib...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Goel V,Glazier R,Holzapfel S,Pugh P,Summers A

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) is a relatively new method for rapid prenatal diagnosis of common aneuploidies, and larger series to evaluate its performance remain to be reported. METHODS:A total of 2400 prenatal chorionic villus samples (CVS) and 1525 prenatal samples of amniotic f...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Gerdes T,Kirchhoff M,Lind AM,Vestergaard Larsen G,Kjaergaard S

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urinary tract anomalies are common. Prenatal diagnosis is important and enables either special obstetric management or termination of pregnancy and probably in the future, intrauterine intervention. Transvaginal sonography (TVS) allows visualization of the normal and anomalous fetal urinary tract at an early stage. On...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Bronshtein M,Yoffe N,Brandes JM,Blumenfeld Z

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six cases are reported with discrepancies between the karyotypes of placental cells and cells from other fetal tissue. The respective findings were: 48, + 7, + 18 resp. 47, + 18. 46,i(18q) resp. 46,del18(p11). 46,XX resp. 46,XX/47,XXX. 46,X,Yq+ and 46,XY resp. 46,XY. 46/47, + 12 resp. 46. 46/47, + 5 resp. 46. These di...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Verjaal M,Leschot NJ,Wolf H,Treffers PE

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To develop a reliable and specific technique for rapid prenatal diagnosis of Down syndrome. METHODS:High throughput real-time PCR technique was used to measure the DSCR3 gene dosage of genomic DNAs from uncultured amniocytes of fetuses, lymphocytes of trisomy 21 syndrome patients, and normal people, compare...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Hu Y,Zheng M,Xu Z,Wang X,Cui H

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three different types of chromosome 12 inversion were seen in 15 individuals out of 44 individuals examined in one 8 generation family. Type 1: a pericentric inversion inv(12) (p112; q131) was found in 7 individuals and twice at prenatal diagnosis. Type 2: a paracentric inversion inv(12) (p123; p131) was seen in two i...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Poulsen H,Mikkelsen M,Holmgren G

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum specimens were obtained by fetoscopy at 19-25 weeks' gestation from four fetuses whose mothers had had confirmed rubella earlier in pregnancy. They were tested for rubella-specific IgM by antibody capture radioimmunoassay. No specific IgM was detected in one fetus and a healthy infant was delivered at term. Spec...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Morgan-Capner P,Rodeck CH,Nicolaides KH,Cradock-Watson JE

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetal karyotypes can be routinely obtained by chorionic villus biopsy, amniocentesis, or fetal blood sampling. Interpretation of results and subsequent counselling can be complicated by pseudomosaicism or mosaicism confined to the placenta or other tissues. We illustrate this by reporting a case of an abnormal fetus w...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Smoleniec JS,Davies T,Lunt P,Berry PJ,James D

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enlargement of the subarachnoid spaces can be seen in the following conditions: communicating hydrocephalus, brain atrophy and benign enlargement of the subarachnoid spaces. These disorders may begin in utero. There are no established normograms for the fetal subarachnoid spaces. This study was conducted in order to d...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Malinger G,Lerman-Sagie T,Achiron R,Lipitz S

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We encountered a fetus who exhibited transient (at most 30 s), repeated episodes of tachyarrhythmia (240 bpm). This female neonate was born at 36 weeks of gestation and showed a markedly prolonged QT interval and transient, repeated episodes of polymorphic ventricular tachycardia. Congenital long QT syndrome was diagn...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Ohkuchi A,Shiraishi H,Minakami H,Eguchi Y,Izumi A,Sato I

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this research was to compare the impact of varying degrees of visceral herniation on the growth rates of the contralateral and ipsilateral fetal lungs in cases of isolated left-sided congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). METHODS:Data were retrieved from 58 fetuses with isolated left-sided CDH und...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Phithakwatchara N,Coleman A,Peiro JL,Lee AE,Keswani SG,Kline-Fath B,Lim FY,Shaaban AF

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Early elective termination of pregnancy is the most common outcome of a diagnosis of anencephaly in developed countries. Experience and expertise with management of ongoing pregnancies is limited. We aimed to investigate the natural history of these pregnancies from diagnosis to delivery and to determine timi...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Obeidi N,Russell N,Higgins JR,O'Donoghue K

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A chorion villus sample (CVS) biopsied at 11 weeks' gestation for raised nuchal translucency, revealed monosomy X (presumptive 45,X karyotype) by QF-PCR for rapid aneuploidy testing for chromosomes 13, 18, 21, X and Y. Long-term culture gave the karyotype: 47,XY,+ 21[66]/49,XYY,+ 21,+ 21 [22]. This discrepancy prompte...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Waters JJ,Walsh S,Levett LJ,Liddle S,Akinfenwa Y

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of congenital short femur in an otherwise healthy infant is described. Antenatal sonographic diagnosis was made at 26 weeks of gestation. The left femur was shorter than the right (ratio 0.82-0.85). In this case, the occurrence of congenital short femur was sporadic. The diagnosis was confirmed after delivery. ...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Ashkenazy M,Lurie S,Ben-Itzhak I,Appelman Z,Caspi B

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine the impact on maternal anxiety of detecting a soft marker, and the association between anxiety and the information given during the scan. METHODS:Routine 20-week fetal anomaly scans were audiotaped in the obstetric ultrasound unit of a London teaching hospital, across a four month study period....

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Watson MS,Hall S,Langford K,Marteau TM

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The discovery of placental transcripts in peripheral blood of pregnant women prompted us to investigate which was the most appropriate biological specimen, between plasma and serum, to easily detect them and to exploit hPL (human placental lactogen), betahCG (human chorionic gonadotrophin beta-subunit), LOC90...

journal_title：Prenatal diagnosis

authors： Picchiassi E,Coata G,Centra M,Pennacchi L,Bini V,Di Renzo GC

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00