Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to develop a new method for automated lung nodule detection in serial section CT images with using the characteristics of the 3D appearance of the nodules that distinguish themselves from the vessels. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Lung nodules were detected in four steps. First, to reduce the number of region of interests (ROIs) and the computation time, the lung regions of the CTs were segmented using Genetic Cellular Neural Networks (G-CNN). Then, for each lung region, ROIs were specified with using the 8 directional search; +1 or -1 values were assigned to each voxel. The 3D ROI image was obtained by combining all the 2-Dimensional (2D) ROI images. A 3D template was created to find the nodule-like structures on the 3D ROI image. Convolution of the 3D ROI image with the proposed template strengthens the shapes that are similar to those of the template and it weakens the other ones. Finally, fuzzy rule based thresholding was applied and the ROI's were found. To test the system's efficiency, we used 16 cases with a total of 425 slices, which were taken from the Lung Image Database Consortium (LIDC) dataset. RESULTS:The computer aided diagnosis (CAD) system achieved 100% sensitivity with 13.375 FPs per case when the nodule thickness was greater than or equal to 5.625 mm. CONCLUSION:Our results indicate that the detection performance of our algorithm is satisfactory, and this may well improve the performance of computer-aided detection of lung nodules.
journal_name
Korean J Radioljournal_title
Korean journal of radiologyauthors
Ozekes S,Osman O,Ucan ONdoi
10.3348/kjr.2008.9.1.1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-01-01 00:00:00pages
1-9issue
1eissn
1229-6929issn
2005-8330pii
2008v9n1p1journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Azygous vein aneurysm is a rare congenital lesion that needs to be differentiated from mediastinal mass lesions. Although almost of these anomalies are asymptomatic lesions, we experienced an interesting case in which a thrombus within an azygous vein aneurysm in a 75-year-old woman caused pulmonary thromboembolism. T...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2011.12.6.754
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnostic and prognostic potential of an onco-metabolite, 2-hydroxyglutarate (2HG) as a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) detectable biomarker of the isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH)-mutated (IDH-MT) gliomas has drawn attention of neuroradiologists recently. However, due to severe spectral overlap wit...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3348/kjr.2016.17.5.620
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To document the causes of high signal intensity of the meniscus which is not caused by definite meniscal tears on MR imaging, through correlation with histological examination. MATERIALS AND METHODS:For the correlation between the MR image and histology, we obtained prospectively 31 meniscal specimens from 2...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2013.14.6.935
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This preliminarily study was designed to determine and to compare the efficacy of two commercially available barium-based fecal tagging agents for CT colonography (CTC) (high-density [40% w/v] and low-density [4.6% w/v] barium suspensions) in a population in Korea. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In a population with ...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2009.10.1.25
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to describe MR findings of osteofibrous dysplasia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:MR images of 24 pathologically proven osteofibrous dysplasia cases were retrospectively analyzed for a signal intensity of the lesion, presence of intralesional fat signal, internal hypointense band, multilocul...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2014.15.1.114
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe radiologic findings of adenovirus pneumonia and to understand clinico-radiological features associated with progression to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in patients with adenovirus pneumonia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study included 19 patients diagnosed with adenovirus pneumonia at...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2016.17.6.940
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoglobulin G4 (IgG4)-related sclerosing disease is a systemic disease characterized by extensive IgG4-positive plasma cells and T-lymphocyte infiltration in various organs. We described the imaging findings of an IgG4-related inflammatory pseudotumor in the urethra. The urethral mass showed isoattenuation on unenh...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2012.13.6.803
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to assess the surgical morbidity and mortality of thoracic endovascular repair (TEVAR) as compared with open surgical repair (OSR) for isolated descending thoracic aortic disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From January 1, 2006 through May 31, 2010, a total of 68 patients with isolated descending...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2012.13.4.476
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sclerosing stromal tumor (SST) of the ovary is a very rare sex cord stromal tumor occurring in a younger age group than other types of stromal tumors and most commonly accompanied by menstrual irregularity. Several unique histologic features including pseudolobulation, sclerosis and prominent vascularity are clearly r...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3348/kjr.2003.4.3.194
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We wanted to assess the MR imaging findings of ovarian cystadenofibroma and cystadenocarcinofibroma, and we wanted to find clues for making the differential diagnosis between them. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The MR images of 12 pathologically proven cystadenofibromas and two cystadenocarcinofibromas were reviewed...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2006.7.3.199
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rupture of an acute dissection of the ascending aorta into the space surrounding the pulmonary artery is an uncommon occurrence. No previous cases of transient pulmonary hypertension caused by a hematoma surrounding the pulmonary artery have been documented in the literature. Herein, we report a case of acute aort...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2004.5.2.139
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We wanted to introduce a new technique for superselective catheterization of arteries with preshaping of a micro-guide wire into a shepherd's hook form, and this is useful for superselection of small arteries branching at an acute angle from a large parent artery for the treatment of tumors and hemorrhages. ...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2007.8.3.225
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report successful outcomes after endovascular placement of a stent graft in a 74- and a 77-year-old men, both of whom had malignant superior vena cava syndrome caused by squamous cell carcinoma. In each patient, successful palliation of the malignant superior vena cava syndrome was achieved by placement of a stent ...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2012.13.2.227
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) is an abnormal placental adherence or invasion of the myometrium or extrauterine structures. As PAS is primarily staged and managed surgically, imaging can only guide and facilitate diagnosis. But, imaging can aid in preparations for surgical complexity in some cases of PAS. Ultrasound ...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3348/kjr.2020.0580
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the influence of papillary muscles and trabeculae on left ventricular (LV) cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) analysis using three methods of cavity delineation (classic or modified inclusion methods, and the exclusion method) in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). MATERIALS AND...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2015.16.1.4
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility of texture analysis on non-contrast-enhanced T1 maps of cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging for the diagnosis of myocardial injury in acute myocardial infarction (MI). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study included 68 patients (57 males and 11 females; mean age, 55.7 ± 10.5 years)...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2019.0969
更新日期:2020-11-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical efficacy as well as long-term clinical outcomes of superselective microcoil embolization for lower gastrointestinal bleeding (LGIB). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between 1997 and 2009, 26 patients with intended transcatheter embolotherapy for LGIB were retrospectively reviewed. Embolization...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2013.14.2.259
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To describe the clinical and ultrasonographic (US) findings in patients with scleredema adultorum of Buschke, who presented with sclerotic skin on their posterior neck. Materials and Methods:After obtaining IRB approval, eight patients with scleredema adultorum of Buschke were enrolled. They underwent US exa...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2018.19.3.425
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary lymphoma of the uterus is a rare disease, the reported characteristic MR imaging findings being homogeneous intermediate signal intensity of the indistinct mass on T1- and T2-weighted images, and the preservation of endometrial lining and uterine architecture. We report a case of primary uterine lymphoma which...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2000.1.4.223
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To investigate the technical safety and clinical efficacy of a double-stent system with long duodenal extension in patients with malignant extrahepatic biliary obstruction. Materials and Methods:This prospective study enrolled 48 consecutive patients (31 men, 17 women; mean age, 61 years; age range, 31-77 ye...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2018.19.2.230
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To prospectively evaluate the performance of computed tomography perfusion imaging (CTPI) in predicting the early response to transarterial chemo-lipiodol infusion (TACLI) and survival of patients with colorectal cancer liver metastases (CRLM). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Computed tomography perfusion imaging was ...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2015.16.4.810
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare various models of diffusion-weighted imaging including monoexponential apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), biexponential (fast diffusion coefficient [Df], slow diffusion coefficient [Ds], and fraction of fast diffusion), stretched-exponential (distributed diffusion coefficient and anomalous expon...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2018.0474
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast capillary hemangioma is a type of benign vascular tumor which is rarely seen. Little is known about its presentation on dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI). Here, we describe a case of suspicious breast lesion detected by DCE-MRI and pathologically confirmed as capillary hemangioma. O...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2013.14.6.869
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the predictive value of intraplaque neovascularization (IPN) for cardiovascular outcomes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We evaluated 217 patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) (158 men; mean age, 68 ± 10 years) with a maximal carotid plaque thickness ≥ 1.5 mm for the presence of IPN using contras...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2019.0550
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In keeping with the increasing utilization of CT examinations, the greater concern about radiation hazards from examinations has been addressed. In this regard, CT radiation dose optimization has been given a great deal of attention by radiologists, referring physicians, technologists, and physicists. Dose-saving stra...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3348/kjr.2012.13.1.1
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report here on a case of extrahepatic biliary cystadenoma arising from the common hepatic duct. A 42-year-old woman was evaluated by us to find the cause of her jaundice. Ultrasonography and CT showed a cystic dilatation of the common hepatic duct and also marked dilatation of the intrahepatic duct. Direct cholangi...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2004.5.4.287
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this work was to determine the radiation dose received by infants from radiographic exposure and the contribution from scatter radiation due to radiographic exposure of other infants in the same room. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively evaluated the entrance skin doses (ESDs) and effective d...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2008.9.5.416
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In stenosis of a segmental branch or among multiple renal arteries, Doppler sampling of intrarenal arteries in the upper, mid and lower poles demonstrates strikingly different waveform patterns that might otherwise be overlooked. We report a case of segmental branch renal artery stenosis in which a pulsus parvus et ta...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2001.2.1.57
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To retrospectively compare treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) using gelatin sponges or microspheres plus lipiodol-doxorubicin vs. doxorubicin-loaded drug-eluting beads (DEB). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 158 patients with HCC received TACE from Novembe...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2015.16.1.125
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study was conducted to evaluate stent compression in iliac vein compression syndrome (IVCS) and to identify its association with stent patency. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between May 2005 and June 2014, after stent placement for the treatment of IVCS with acute ilio-femoral deep vein thrombosis, follow-up CT...
journal_title:Korean journal of radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3348/kjr.2015.16.4.723
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00